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260 articles for “chip-off”
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A Review on Bus Protocols and Conversion/Translator between Different Protocols
Abstract: A computer consists of different components/modules and different communication protocols are used among them. These protocols are needed to achieve the interoperability between two devices/modules. Different protocols cannot communicate directly, there is a need for conversion. A protocol converters block is needed. These compact protocol converters create low power, low voltage connection as well as smaller chip area, making it easy to add multiple devices or components. This paper gives …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Review on Three-Port and Four-Port Optical Circulator
Abstract: Optics is the branch of physics which include the behavior and property of light. Thereare two types of optical circulator are investigated, a perfectly circulating four-portoptical circulator and a three-port optical circulator. Circulator is an important devicefor constructing highly function photonics circuit. Photonics technology had beenreviewed for optical circulator in this paper. We present a comparison study of structurelike Mech-Zehnder interferometer, on-chip multi, polarization beam splitter and finitedifference time domain …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 42–44 Read article
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A Survey on Congestion Scenario in Adaptive Routing Protocol for Wireless Network
Abstract: AbstractMobile ad hoc network is a gathering of remote hubs that can progressively be set up anyplace and at whatever time to trade data without utilizing any previous system foundation. It is a self-sorted out and self-configurable system where the versatile hubs move arbitrarily. Directing has dependably been one of the key difficulties in Mobile ad hoc networks and the test turn out to be more troublesome when the system …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Coarse Grain to Mixed Grain Parallel Computing
Abstract: Parallel computing interests are growing again as a result of multicore processors. History of parallel computing dates back to early 1970’s when supercomputers supported high performance computing demand for scientific applications. Today, highly dense Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) chips have opened up new opportunities and challenges for parallel computing. In this article, we provide a short synopsis of an evolutionary path of parallel computing from both hardware granularity and …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Energy Minimization by Nanotechnology Structures based on CNTFET GaAs
Abstract: AbstractIn this study, we will compare the carbon nanotube-based field effect transistors with the conventional MOSFET (metal–semiconductor field-effect transistor) on the basics of various parameters like effect of temperature, its channel length, its capacitance, and its operating frequency. The purpose of this comparison between these two transistors is that due to the reason of scaling down of size of the transistor in nanometers so that more components can be fabricated …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Testability Techniques Used in Different Design Environment for Improving Fault Efficiency
Abstract: The paper provides an overview of automatic creation of test patterns using different design for testability techniques (DFT). The main intent is to collect the data from specification, design and completely different synthesis environment and then applying various test conditions which aims at to reduce the time required for test case generation and also to relieve the designers from much tedious task. Increasing size and complexity of digital designs has …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Parallel Computing and its Paradigms
Abstract: AbstractHigh Performance Computing (HPC) is utilization of different PC assets to take care of extensive basic issues. Multiprocessor and Multicore are two wide parallel PCs which bolster parallelism. Bunched Symmetric Multiprocessors (SMP) is the most productive way out for extensive scale applications. Upgrading the execution of PC application is the fundamental part of parallel handling. Single processor execution on top of the line frameworks frequently appreciates an imperative expense advantage …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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ORCA Desktop and Web Assistant
Abstract: This paper offerings a software architecture that supports Google Assistant integration which is useful for search engine and further it will be used for in TV application, designed for Android operating system. In order to understand the capability of voice assistant (VA), The task of this research was to assess its responses to PPD questions in terms of accuracy, verbal response. Most systems on the market use a Raspberry Pi …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 6–18 Read article
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IOT-based Output of DHT11 and Ultrasonic Sensor on Web Server
Abstract: In this paper, we’ve shown how to use a DHT sensor to display sensor readings on a web page. DHT11 is a Temperature and Humidity Sensor that outputs a digital signal. We've given two examples: a basic web server and an asynchronous web server with automatic updates. In future, from this project we can also develop our project in chip size using advanced technologies and use it anywhere, at any …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–40 Read article
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Design of a Low Cost and Low Power Smart Wireless Sensor
Abstract: The accessibility of minimal expense, low-power and little inserted processors, radios and sensors, incorporated on a solitary chip, is prompting the utilization of remote interchanges and registering for connecting with the actual world in numerous regular citizen and military applications. The advances in the incorporation of complicated remote coordinated items and the expansion in execution and usefulness of the plan apparatuses, the prerequisites and properties of a solitary gadget (sensor …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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A Survey Paper on Smart Path Algorithm for Ant Colony Optimization
Abstract: Apart from the tremendous research being executed, ad hoc networks is the huge issue for various researchers. Ad hoc network routing is particularly most challenging issue because of its power energy, dynamic nature and inadequate bandwidth. Someway, techniques which are based on the SI for example algorithms of ACO have presented to be a perfect method for developing algorithms of ad hoc networks routing. ACO routing is an effective routing …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Covel: AI driven COVID-19 Pandemic Prediction using Personal Hand Held Smartphone
Abstract: From the family of renowned viruses that made humans ill came in the lime light under the name coronavirus later as COVID-19. COVID-19 proved fatal in whuhan province of china that later was touted as epicenter of COVID-19. COVID-19 accelerated and expanded its footprint around the countries and is reported as a Pandemic. Currently almost whole globe is struggling to delimit the COVID-19. Not much research have been done in …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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CFD Analysis of Tree Shaped Fin Array on Flat and Symmetrical Wedge Shaped Base Plate
Abstract: Heat generated from electronic chips is usually siphoned off by placing a heat sink. Due to the poor heat transfer capability of air extended surfaces are used as heat sink. Constant research is being carried out on the selection of geometry and material of extended surface for effective heat transfer. In the present work CFD analysis (ANSYS 14) is done on Tree fin array using FLUENT on a flat shaped …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Quartz Crystal for Thin Film Thickness Measurement using Embedded Software (PSoC)
Abstract: Programmable System on Chip (PSoC) based embedded read-out design for Quartz crystal which measures thickness of a thin film during deposition has been describe in this paper. Excited quartz sensor to its resonance frequency of 5 MHz, kept nearby the substrate measures the deposited film thickness by monitoring change in quartz resonance frequency. The change in the quartz crystal resonance frequency due to deposition decreases linearly with thickness. The change …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Treatment of Dairy Cooling Unit Washing Wastewater using Modified Sequencing Batch Reactor (MSBR) with various Media
Abstract: A bench scale modified sequencing batch reactor (MSBR) was employed for treatment of diary cooling unit wastewater. The reactor was constructed in cylindrical shape with outlet nozzle at the bottom using borosilicate glass with capacity of 10 L. The reactor was supplied with oxygen by bubble air diffuser at the aeration rate of 4 L/h. The aeration rate was optimized by doing series of trials for MSBR operation. The reactor …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Microcantilevers for Sensing Applications
Abstract: MEMS is the integration of active and passive elements on a single chip, which combines electronics, electrical as well as mechanical elements to use in sensing and actuation. MEMS technology is used in sensing applications with the use of basic mechanical elements such as microcantilevers, beams, diaphragms, springs, gears and so on. In this research paper, microcantilevers are used as basic elements for designing sensors. This paper shows the design …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 21–24 Read article
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Experimental Study on Radiation Immunity of In-House Developed WSN Nodes
Abstract: Wireless sensor networking (WSN) technology is gaining importance in nuclear industry and its related applications. This wider acceptance of WSN can be attributed to its easy and fast deployment, reduction in cable cost, increase of system redundancy in critical applications of nuclear reactor and ease of maintenance of rotating equipment. A WSN node deployed in and around nuclear reactor may encounter gamma radiation dose, especially during some accidental conditions. Thus, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Efficient Design of Pseudo-Random Pattern Generator with High Fault Coverage
Abstract: In this paper a comparative analysis of various test pattern generators is done in terms of power consumed .Testing is a crucial process in VLSI (Very-large-scale integration), not only it ensures proper functioning of the chip ,it also helps identify the common faults that occur as a part of VLSI fabrication. However, the power consumed during the testing process is nearly 40% higher than normal circuit operation. Various test pattern …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Experimental Studies on the Effects of Liquid Viscosity and Surface Wettability in PMMA Microfluidic Devices
Abstract: The polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microfluidic devices are fabricated by the maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique. The effects of liquid viscosity, surface wettability and surface area to volume ratio on the surface-driven capillary flow are studied in the PMMA microfluidic devices using ethylene glycol, isopropyl alcohol (IPA), liquid mixture (aqueous IPA) and ethanol as working liquids. The diffusion coefficient is determined in each surface-driven capillary flow by comparing …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Evaluation of Epoxy Granite as an Alternate Material for Lathe Bed
Abstract: Machine Tool is a machine that gives the desired shape to the work with required accuracy of removing metal from the work in the form of chip. Beds, columns, bases, head stock are known as ‘structure’ in a machine tool. The Lathe Bed should be sufficiently rigid to prevent deflection under tremendous cutting pressure transmitted through the tool-post and carriage to the Lathe Bed. It must be massive with sufficient …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 59–68 Read article