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337 articles for “severity”
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Types of Fungi Species Attacking Mulberry, Symptoms, and Their Interaction
Abstract: Mulberry trees (Morus spp.) are essential in sericulture since their leaves are the primary source of nutrition for silkworms (Bombyx mori L.). The cultivation of mulberry trees has long been integral to the silk industry, particularly in countries like China, India, and Japan. However, like all agricultural crops, mulberry trees are vulnerable to a variety of pests and pathogens including fungi. Fungal diseases can have a profound impact on mulberry …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Reimagining Plastic Waste: The Impact of Eco-Bricking on Student Engagement and Community Sustainability
Abstract: Plastic pollution poses a severe threat to the environment, impacting ecosystems, wildlife, and human health. With millions of tons of plastic waste generated globally each year, innovative solutions for waste management are essential. This paper explores the eco-bricking initiative at Sovanagar High School, which transforms plastic waste into eco-bricks—sustainable building materials used for constructing green walls, benches, and other structures on the school campus. By effectively reducing plastic waste, this …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–25 Read article
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QSAR Modeling of a Novel Series of Methoxylated Chalcones as Antioxidant Agents Against Gram-Positive Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus
Abstract: Background: Chalcones are aromatic ketones belonging to the flavonoid family. They are plant-based compounds and are widely found in nature. For centuries, these bioactive molecules have been utilized in various traditional medicines for the treatment of several ailments. Chalcones have antibacterial, antiviral, antimalarial, antifungal, antioxidant, and antileishmanial properties. They are also used to treat inflammation and cancer. Chalcones act as angiogenesis inhibitors, an important factor in cancer progression and metastasis. …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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The Pursuit of Passion: Navigating Career Choices in Today’s Competitive Landscape
Abstract: In today’s world, it’s common to see people chasing after name, fame, and wealth. While there’s nothing inherently wrong with ambition, this persistent pursuit often comes at the expense of genuine happiness, fun, and enjoyment. This is particularly evident among teenagers, who face immense pressure from their parents, peers, and societal expectations. Parents often place their unfulfilled dreams and aspirations onto their children, hoping they will achieve swift success and …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Pharma Tech: Leveraging Software for Drug Development & Clinical Research
Abstract: The pharmaceutical sector is progressively adopting software solutions to enhance the drug development process and optimize clinical research results. Drug development is a time-consuming, expensive, and intricate process that traditionally requires extensive laboratory research, preclinical testing, and several stages of clinical trials. Software tools are revolutionizing these stages by improving efficiency, minimizing errors, and speeding up timelines. During preclinical testing, predictive software tools are used to model toxicological effects and …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Screening Phytocompounds of Tinospora cordifolia to Find Potential Drug Targets for Cystic Fibrosis
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of phytocompounds derived from Tinospora cordifolia in treating cystic fibrosis (CF), a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the CFTR gene that lead to severe respiratory and digestive complications. Phytocompounds were retrieved from the IMPPAT database and subjected to molecular docking simulations using PyRx to assess their binding affinity to the CFTR protein. The top-scoring compounds – sterol, magnoflorine, tembetarine, kaempferol, and …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Photocatalysis Unveiled: Fundamentals, Mechanisms, and Material Innovations
Abstract: The Industrial Revolution significantly enhanced living standards but also led to severe environmental degradation, making pollution a critical concern for both developed and developing nations. Photocatalysis, a light-driven chemical process, accelerates thermodynamically demanding reactions, such as photosynthesis, offering a promising alternative for deep solar energy storage. This method also minimizes chemical exposure and reduces environmental pollutants generated by industrial activities. A key advantage of photocatalysis is its ability to replace …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–18 Read article
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Data-driven Approaches to Mineral Resource Management Using AI: A Brief Review
Abstract: The role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the mineral resource sector has become increasingly significant over the past few years, as industries seek to optimize and modernize their operations. AI encompasses a variety of technologies and techniques, such as machine learning, deep learning, and expert systems, that are now widely used in mineral exploration, resource estimation, and mine management. These AI-driven approaches have brought about a transformative shift, enhancing efficiency, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Atmospheric Modeling: A Comprehensive Review of Numerical Approaches and Applications
Abstract: Atmospheric modeling plays a crucial role in understanding and predicting atmospheric processes, weather patterns, and climate variability. This review synthesizes current methodologies and applications across several types of atmospheric models, including numerical weather prediction (NWP), climate models, air quality models, and chemical transport models. We explore the intricacies of data assimilation, model evaluation, parameterization, and the importance of high-performance computing in advancing model accuracy and efficiency. Special emphasis is placed …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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The State of Air Quality: Pollution Sources, Health Implications, and Future
Abstract: Air quality is a critical component of environmental health, significantly affecting human well-being and ecological balance. Poor air quality has been related to a variety of health issues, including respiratory and cardiovascular disorders, and it is a major cause of early death worldwide. Understanding the origins, kinds, and impacts of air pollutants is critical for establishing effective pollution-reduction initiatives. This review focuses on the principal pollutants that affect air quality, …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Cross-Border Disaster Preparedness in the Himalayas by Indian Armed Forces
Abstract: The Himalayan region, known for its immense ecological and geopolitical significance, is also one of the most disaster-prone areas in the world. Its young and dynamic geological structure, coupled with increasing human activity, has amplified the frequency and severity of natural disasters such as landslides, floods, and earthquakes. Cross-border disaster preparedness in the Himalayas, particularly by the Indian Armed Forces, has emerged as a critical component of regional stability and …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Cyber Security Challenges in Developing Countries: A Special Reference to Afghanistan
Abstract: This review paper explores the widespread cybersecurity challenges encountered by developing countries, specifically concentrating on Afghanistan during the period from 2020 to 2024. The study highlights the significant gaps in cybersecurity capabilities, infrastructure, and regulatory frameworks that exacerbate the vulnerability of these nations to cyber threats. Key findings include the lack of basic legal frameworks for countering cybercrime, with only a minority of African states, and presumably other developing regions …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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What Is the Meaning and Purpose of Risk Management in Cyber Security?
Abstract: Organizations and their information systems are increasingly exposed to risk and uncertainty from a variety of sources, including computer fraud, espionage, and sabotage or cyber-attacks. The purpose of this article is to outline several steps, protocols, and factors that any organization should consider in the event of a cyber-attack. Over time, some damage causes, including denial of service or intrusion attacks, have grown more frequent, aggressive, and complex. Complete security …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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Integrating Atmospheric Science: Understanding Greenhouse Gases, Aerosols, and Air Quality Dynamics
Abstract: Atmospheric science investigates the Earth’s atmospheric systems to understand their composition, dynamics, and the implications for climate, weather, and air quality. This review explores five primary areas within the field: atmospheric composition, atmospheric modeling, remote sensing, air pollution, and boundary layer dynamics, highlighting critical challenges and advancements. Rising levels of greenhouse gases (GHGs), including carbon dioxide and methane, continue to drive global warming, while feedback mechanisms—like cloud interactions and surface …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–35 Read article
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Computational Analysis of Tinospora Cordifolia Phytochemicals as Potential Inhibitors of BRCA1-BRCT Domain Interaction in Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, accounting for a significant proportion of mortality rates among women. Despite current therapeutic approaches, the disease remains characterized by molecular heterogeneity, making it challenging to develop effective treatments. This study explores the potential of Tinospora cordifolia, a medicinal plant, in breast cancer therapy. Guduchi, scientifically known as Tinospora cordifolia, boasts a centuries-long history of use in traditional medicine, with a …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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Atmospheric Remote Sensing: Bridging Technology and Environmental Challenges
Abstract: The rapid advancements in remote sensing technologies have revolutionized the field of atmospheric studies, offering unprecedented capabilities for detailed observation, analysis, and understanding of the Earth's atmosphere. These technological innovations have proven to be instrumental in tackling critical environmental challenges, providing scientists and researchers with the tools needed to monitor and analyze atmospheric phenomena with greater precision and depth.This article delves into the historical development, current state, and diverse applications …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Innovations in Sericulture: A Review of IoT and AI-Based Monitoring Systems
Abstract: Sericulture is a science which deals with the rearing of silkworms and production of silk. In India most of the rural livelihood is sericulture and is the base for financial, social, political, and intellectual advancements and upliftment since. Silk is called the queen of textiles due to its glittering luster, softness, elegance, durability, and tensile properties. There exist several commercial species of silkworms, yet the commonly used one is bombyx …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Beach Tourism Attractions in Nellore District
Abstract: Nellore district, situated along the picturesque southeastern coast of Andhra Pradesh, India, is celebrated for its serene and captivating beaches that draw tourists in search of peace, relaxation, and natural splendor. The district's extensive coastline presents a harmonious blend of rich cultural heritage, unique biodiversity, and abundant leisure opportunities, making it a promising destination for beach tourism. This study delves into the prominent beach tourism attractions in Nellore, their historical …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Edible Mushrooms: Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Phytochemical Screening of Agaricus Bisporus
Abstract: A metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels; diabetes mellitus affects millions of people. If not treated on time, it causes problems, damage organs, and even life-threatening. Studies have shown that diabetes can be avoided and controlled with a healthy lifestyle that incorporates exercise and a balanced diet. While there are several synthetic medications available to treat this illness using them over an extended period of time is linked …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Zika Virus: Long-term Effects and Vaccine Development Efforts
Abstract: Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that gained international concern following the 2015-2016 outbreak in the Americas. Although most ZIKV infections are asymptomatic or mild, the virus presents significant public health risks due to its ability to cause severe neurological complications, especially in pregnant women and their offspring.Congenital Zika Syndrome (CZS) encompasses a range of fetal abnormalities, including microcephaly, vision impairment, hearing loss, and developmental delays. Infants exposed to …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–28 Read article