Search
356 articles for “Voltage mode”
-
Machine Learning Assisted Optimization of Nanoscale MOSFET Parameters Using TCAD Simulation
Abstract: This paper presents a machine learning (ML) assisted framework for the multi-objective optimization of nanoscale bulk n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (nMOSFETs) with a 10 nm physical gate length, high-k HfO₂ gate dielectric, and TiN metal gate. Technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations employing drift-diffusion transport, Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, Lombardi mobility degradation, and density- gradient quantum correction models are used to generate a parametric dataset of 2,400 device configurations spanning gate length (L), …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–19 Read article
-
Unified Mathematical Framework for Semiconductor Devices, Junction Dynamics, and Circuit Analysis
Abstract: Semiconductor devices form the fundamental building blocks of modern electronic and integrated circuit systems, where their electrical behavior is governed by coupled carrier transport, electrostatic, and circuit-level phenomena. This work presents a unified mathematical framework for modeling semiconductor devices, junction dynamics, and their interaction with electronic circuits. The formulation integrates fundamental semiconductor relations, carrier concentration, drift–diffusion transport, Poisson’s equation, continuity equations, PN-junction behavior, diode characteristics, bipolar junction transistor operation, and …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 37–47 Read article
-
An overview of Nanocrystalline Hydrogenated Silicon Thin film Transistor
Abstract: This article elaborates and comprehends an overview on nc-Si:H TFT's, detailing and highlighting the topics like fabrication methodology, properties/stability, modelling, characterization techniques, challenges and futuristic scope/applications.With the growing demands in commercialization of Solar Cells (low-cost photo voltaic devices), Large Area Displays (like OLED’s), Thin film electronics (FPD applications), pixel switches, wearable/flexible electronics and so on, has prompted researchers to develop nc-Si:H TFT's (an alternative solution) which can out perform the …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–23 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of Two Tank Level Control System
Abstract: This paper designs the electrically based solenoid control valve to controls the level, based on the error voltage from the MATLAB (Matrix Laboratory) control algorithm. Various control algorithms are derived for two tank system. Those algorithms are derived only on simulation data. Most of algorithms are coded using microcontroller. This proposed system is a live model of two tank level system controlled through MATLAB m-code. It consists of components such …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 11–15 Read article
-
Modelling and Electrical Characterization of Single Electron Transistor
Abstract: A nano-electronic device with low power consumption, high performance, and quantum effects is the single electron transistor (SET). It's used in charge sensor applications, infrared radiation detectors, and spectroscopy. However, it faces limitations in lithography, co-tunneling effect, low gain, high output impedance, and background charges. Therefore, prior simulation is needed to optimize SET's work function and understanding physics concepts. A master equation approach is used to propose a new model …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
-
Real-Time IR Intensity Measurement and Computation for Systems
Abstract: In contemporary defense mechanisms, infrared (IR) sensing has become a fundamental technology for identifying and neutralizing heat-seeking threats, especially concerning aircraft protection. Conventional IR detection systems, such as single-channel radiometers and basic thermal sensors, frequently face restrictions due to low spatial resolution, sluggish data processing, and inadequate user engagement. These constraints can impede the prompt identification of dangers like missile launches or flare activations, potentially endangering mission safety. Additionally, numerous …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
-
Prediction of Weld Dilution Control by Advanced Gas Metal Arc Welding Process
Abstract: This work experimentally investigates the amount of reduction in Weld Dilution by using a comparatively new Advanced Gas Metal Arc Welding Process (AGMAW). The process represents GMAW process having a controllable pre-heating arrangement. The AGMAW process is used to break the fixed relationship between welding current and wire feed rate by using a separate power source, which preheats a certain section of wire (by I2R heating) before it emerges out …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 24–33 Read article
-
Evaluation of Reliability in Five-Phase Induction Motor Operated at Low Speed by V/F Control Method using FPGA
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the study of performance and reliability evaluation of five-phase induction motor by finding various parameters in the induction motor. Induction motors have increased demand for low cost and size, simple construction, least maintenance, operational simplicity and brush-less construction with cage rotor. Industrial applications demand high efficiency, and reliable and long life-time electrical machines. The fault modes of induction machines are very complex; many researchers are plagued to …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 56–61 Read article
-
Investigation of FPGA based PWM Control Technique for AC Motors
Abstract: This paper proposes a Random Frequency PWM synchronized for a three phase inverter implemented with use of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and applied to a 1-hp induction motor drive system for the reduction of harmonics and improvement of fundamental peak voltage. For providing alternating output voltage with a specific magnitude and frequency to industrial applications, three-phase inverter is preferred. The gating signals to the inverter are produced by means …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 16–22 Read article
-
Modeling of Transformer Windings having Non-uniform Inductance Distribution
Abstract: A direct analytical procedure for analyzing power transformer windings with location-dependent series inductance is presented. This dependence is typically introduced in order to take the inter-turn mutual inductive coupling into consideration. The paper addresses the frequency domain analysis conducted in the complex s- or the jω-domains. Results for the frequency-dependent winding’s input impedance with different treatments of the transformer’s neutral point will be available. The frequency characteristics including the resonance …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 12–25 Read article
-
Study of Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell using CuI (Copper Iodide) as Hole Transport Layer (HTL) at different thickness of HTL layer
Abstract: While solar energy is a viable option, future clean energy solutions may require other energy sources. Renewable electricity sources are known for being affordable, easy to access, and not producing greenhouse gases. Photovoltaic cells, which turn sunlight into electrical power, are a good choice. Over the last twenty years, advancements in photovoltaic technology have lowered costs and improved the efficiency of solar cells. Perovskite materials, recognized for their unique crystal …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance Framework for Intelligent Vehicle Health Monitoring
Abstract: The accelerated development of smart and connected car systems made the necessity to find the accurate and real-time predictive maintenance solutions which would minimize the number of unexpected failures as well as increase the cars on-road safety. The current paper proposes an artificial intelligence-based hybrid predictive maintenance system that combines Long Short-Memory (LSTM) networks and the XGBoost predictor to provide a potent vehicle fault diagnosis, Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–17 Read article
-
The Analysis of Bridge Rectifier Circuits using Mathematica
Abstract: This paper addresses the steady-state and transient analysis of bridge rectifiers. It starts withsuggesting an efficient representation of the diodes. A single equation that describes thediode’s performance in both the forward and reverse directions is presented. It implicitlytakes the voltage polarity into account. Without any loss of generality, the suggested method isapplied to the classical uncontrolled four-valve full-wave rectifier bridge configureuration.The effect of the load resistance and the eventual presence …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–42 Read article
-
UNDERGROUND CABLE FAULT DETECTION CAR
Abstract: Abstract:-Underground cables along with additional buried assistance can be identified and examinedusing an apparatus known as a cable detector. This is carried out by passing a signal into the earth andthen receiving it back through an antenna. Utilising the received signal endurance, the exact positionand depth of the underground question are found. In doing mining and construction work, this helpsprevent unintended injuries. There are numerous different types of underground cable …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–21 Read article
-
Hybridizing Principle of TOPSIS with Regression Metamodel Approach for the Optimization of CNC-WEDM Process Parameters
Abstract: Experiment is conducted on a Computer Numerical Control wire electric discharge machine under different conditions of process parameters. The experiment is carried out by using Aluminum Alloy AA6061 as a work material and a Brass wire as a cutting tool in CNCWEDM. This paper aims to develop a combination of DOE and Entropy based TOPSIS to solve multi response parameter optimization problems. An experimental investigation was carried out based on …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 18–25 Read article
-
Analysis of Machining Parameters in Wire EDM with Aluminum Alloy Using PCA and TOPSIS Approach
Abstract: Although the efficiency of traditional cutting processes is inadequate by the mechanical properties of the processed material and the intricacy of the work piece geometry, electrical discharge machining (EDM) being a thermal erosion process, is subject to no such limitations. This paper summaries the suitable use of Taguchi’s L27 orthogonal array which takes 27 experimental runs to develop a mathematical model for correlating the interactive and higher order impacts of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Memristor Modelling for Common Source Amplifier Using 180 nm Technology
Abstract: The objective of this research paper is on memristor modeling for common source amplifier circuit using cadence virtuoso tool at gpdk 180 nm technology. A memristor is the fourth element count after resistor, inductor and capacitor in fundamental electrical circuits assumption is proposed by Leon Chua, its characteristics is based on already occurred principles of voltages (V), current (I), flux (ᵩ) and charge (q). Ohm’s law states relation voltage to …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 45–54 Read article
-
PFC-BL-CSC Converter Fed Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive
Abstract: BLDC motors drives have gained importance due to power quality improvements and high efficiency. In low and medium power applications, it is mostly preferred. The speed control and power factor correction of the BLDC motor drive is achieved using a PFC converter. Here a bridgeless CSC converter is used. This configuration has numbers of advantages over other configurations of the converter. In this paper, position sensing is done based on …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 27–33 Read article
-
Performance Analysis & Speed Control of 3 Phase Induction Motor on 8 Bit Controller Platforms Using LabVIEW®
Abstract: ABSTRACTPerformance analysis & speed control of 3 phase induction motor on 8 bit platform using LabVIEW® aims to speed control of 3-phase induction motor, microcontroller used for this work is AVR ATmega16. LabVIEW® provides the remote GUI interface to the system. LabVIEW® interfaces to the control system with the RS-232 communication link Using NI-VISA. Actually induction motor controlling through microcontroller and PC based GUI leads to the almost complete design …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 88–99 Read article
-
Simulation Model-based Transient Behaviour of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator in a Wind Energy Conversion System
Abstract: A Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG)'s transient behaviour is how it reacts to abrupt alterations or disruptions in the power system. DFIGs are widely used in turbines for wind power along with other renewable energy technologies. Recognising the transient behaviour is necessary to guarantee the power system's sustainability and dependability. This study presents the Simulink model-based demonstration of the transient behaviours of a doubly fed induction generator. Additionally included is a …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article