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1146 articles for “Derivate”
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Automation of Heat Exchanger System using DCS
Abstract: Heat exchangers are built for efficient transferring heat from one fluid to another. They have an extensive demand in areas such as petroleum, refineries, chemical plants, petrochemical plants, natural gas processing, refrigeration, power plants, air conditioning, space heating and process industry. Automation of Heat exchange can be done optimally using PID Block. Using PID function block the outlet fluid temperature can be maintained as desired. The automation of Shell and …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Indoor Thermal Comfort Range for Naturally Ventilated Residences in Warm and Humid Climate of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Abstract: Every third house in Indian cities will have an air conditioner by 2030, this poses great challenges of energy consumption and related emissions. 68.7% of the total GHG emissions in India (2014) are by energy sector, and half of that were due to electricity and heat generation. As the energy demand in India is expected to become 3.5 times from 2014 to 2030, it is important to reduce the energy …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 42–62 Read article
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Emanation of Bioplastics-Every Now and Then–A Review
Abstract: With the increasing population the usage of Fossil derived plastics has increased rapidly in daily lifedue to its low cost and good moulding properties. These conventional plastics are non-biodegradableand creates pollution in land, water and air ecosystem at the end of their life cycle. More than 90% ofplastics have been acquired from “fossil feedstocks”, and globally it reports around 4–8% of oilconsumption and was estimated to be attain around 20% …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Transport Model of Nickel Deposition Influenced by Heterogeneous Velocity and Permeability on Saturated Soils
Abstract: Transport model of nickel was developed to monitor the variation rate of infiltration in two different formations of the soil. Its study in the formations and depositions observed to be outside the deltaic zone. These are based on other investigation carried out that verifies the types of deposited formation in the environment. Such generated information from further findings developed lots of other significant information on this deposition. The research expresses …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 34–58 Read article
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Metal Complexes of Cephalexin and Their Biological Activities: A Review
Abstract: Cephalexin and its derivatives are commonly utilized in the pharmaceutical and medicinal industry due to their biological and pharmaceutical activities, including anti-microbial, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, and herbicidal activities as well as possessing high palatability and being useful for skin and joint infections. Interestingly, some organic drugs, including cephalexin, which exhibit toxicological and pharmacological properties, can be administered in forms of metal complexes. Many researchers have synthesized organic ligands derived from cephalexin …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 52–61 Read article
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Call Quality Measurement and Application in Telecommunication Network
Abstract: The measurement of call quality from end-users’ perspective is emerging area of research on speech quality in telecommunication networks. The research is focused on deriving the call quality parameters from end-users’ perspective; and visualize and escalate the critical call quality. Also proses the method of redemption of call charges based on call quality parameters perceived. The research proposed and developed measures, for certain call parameters during the call and provide …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Predictive Model to Monitor the Exponential Transport of Spirochaeta Influenced by oxygen deficit And dispersion on natural pond
Abstract: Predictive model were considered to monitor the deposition of Spirochaeta in natural pond, the study considered the system to monitor the accumulation or exponential growth rate influenced by predominant parameters in the study environment, the effect from oxygen deficit observed characteristic of Dissolved Oxygen Levels. This includes Dissolved oxygen concentrations that are constantly influenced by diffusion and aeration, including photosynthesis, respiration and decomposition. This also includes water equilibrates toward hundred …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Molecular Docking Analysis of Punica granatum Compounds as Potential Inhibitors for Colorectal Cancer-Associated Molecular Targets
Abstract: Objective: Cancer is one of the most common worldwide disease which threat the life of a person. Colorectal cancer is one of the common cause of death nowadays. As computation approach is now employed for new drug discovery, target protiens like CDK-2, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2), cyclin A, poly (ADP- ribose) polymerase (PARP-1) and Cox2 were chosen to perform molecular docking against the derivatives of Punica granatum phtyochemicals and Food …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 11, Issue 03, 2022 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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A Future Revolution in Medical/Dental Therapeutics: Medical Marijuana
Abstract: Dispensing and use of marijuana (Cannabis) and derivatives are restricted under federal statutory control in the United States as “SCHEDULE 1” substances (illegal drugs). However, at the state level (September 2016), “medical marijuana” is legal in 20 states plus “recreational marijuana” in four states and the districts of Columbia. Several other states have litigation for marijuana decriminalization on the November 2016 ballot. Pharmacotherapeutic use of marijuana and its derivatives may …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) Agonists for the Treatment of Diabetes
Abstract: A series of novel thiazolidinedione derivatives as peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) agonists bearing different fatty acid esters and amides as substituents in the positions 3 and 4 of the benzylidene moiety have been designed, synthesized and tested as potential antihyperglycemic agents. The compounds containing stearic acid (A1TU, A2TU, A3TU, A2TS and A3TS) exhibited the maximum activity (64.7-70.3 % BG reduction) among all the synthesized compounds. The capric acid containing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Development of Environmentally Friendly Concrete by Incorporating Rubber and Leather Waste
Abstract: The valorization of post-consumer polymeric waste into high-performance composite materials offers a sustainable strategy for advancing circular economy principles and reducing environmental impacts.This study investigates the feasibility of utilizing recycled crumb rubber from end-of-life tires and leather-derived polymeric waste from the footwear industry as sustainable fillers in polymer-modified cementitious composites. Crumb rubber and processed leather waste were incorporated as partial replacements for natural fine aggregate at replacement levels of 0%, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 547–563 Read article
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Behaviors–Observations–Beliefs Model for Enhancement Using Cognitive Reasoning
Abstract: A unified trust management scheme that enhances the security in MANETs using uncertain reasoning, in the existing scheme, the trust model has two components: trust from direct observation and trust from indirect observation. With direct observation from an observer node, the trust value is derived using Bayesian inference, which is a type of uncertain reasoning when the full probability model can be defined. On the other hand, with indirect observation …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Advanced Computable Extension of New Fractional Kinetic Equation
Abstract: AbstractThe aim of this work is to find advanced computable extension of kinetic equation with fractional calculus approach. Fractional calculus originated in 1695, shortly after the inversion of classical calculus. The pioneer researchers who studied it were Liouville, Riemann, Leibniz, etc. For a long time, fractional calculus has been regarded as a pure mathematical area without applications. But, in recent decades, such type of synergism has been changed. It has …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 74–80 Read article
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DTM Generation and Avalanche Hazard Mapping using Large Format Digital Photogrammetric Data and Geomatics Technique
Abstract: The main objective of the study is Digital Terrain Model (DTM) generation from aerial photogrammetric data and identify and map the potential avalanche prone zones in Manali region. Avalanche is a dynamic hazardous phenomenon in the snow-bound mountainous terrain. Mapping of avalanche prone terrain is crucial to minimize the avalanche hazard. Nowadays, airborne data capturing technology, such as large-format Photogrammetry, has opened new vistas for the mapping of complex and …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 4–13 Read article
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Modified Double-Diffusive Convection in Viscoelastic Fluid
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Modified double-diffusive convection in viscoelastic fluid of the Veronis’ and Stern’s type configurations is considered in the present paper. Semi-circle theorems that prescribe upper limits for the complex growth rate of oscillatory motions of neutral or growing amplitude are derived. The limits so derived naturally culminate in sufficient conditions which precludes the non-existence of such motions. The results obtained herein significantly …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Thermal Post-buckling and Large Amplitude Vibration Analysis of Composite Beams vis-Ã -vis Isotropic Beams
Abstract: Thermal post-buckling and large amplitude free vibration analysis of composite beams is directly investigated based on an analogous relationship derived from the behavior of isotropic beams. The applicability of simple analogous relationship derived for the use of composite beams is demonstrated for various layup schemes of symmetrically laminated beam with wide variety of boundary conditions. Numerical accuracy of the proposed approach show an excellent agreement with available finite element solution …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Methodologies for in silico and in vitro Test of Biphenylalanine Compounds as Potential HIV-1 gp120 Attachment Inhibitors
Abstract: We postulate that biphenylalanine and its derivatives are propitious candidates to inhibit the binding of HIV-gp120 to CD4 T-cell. Many biphenylalanine derivatives are synthesized chemically and also prevailing in nature. We have proposed atom- and bond-based 2D TOMOCOMD-CARDD approach to identify the best derivative. Moreover, according to our proposition, the principal law simulated from in silico interaction of gp120 with CD4 can be tested by ELISA in vitro. Furthermore, the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Suitability of Various Alternative Sources of Energy for Pollution Control: A Review
Abstract: Energy is one of the most important resource for mankind. Developed societies use energy resources for agriculture, transportation and information technology. Today, the energy crisis becomes one of the global issues confronting us. Due to the increasing awareness of the depletion of fossil fuel and environmental issues, various alternative sources of energy like biofuels, solar, tidal, wind energy etc. become more and more attractive in the recent years. Production of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 49–67 Read article
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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of New Heterocyclic Compound Containing 5-Bromobenzofuran
Abstract: Several pyridine derivatives were synthesized via reaction of 2-acetyl 5-bromobenzofuran and 1,3-diphenyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde 2 gave chalcone 3 which was exploited as a starting material. Structures of newly synthesized derivatives were confirmed by elemental analysis, spectral data, chemical transformation and alternative synthetic route whenever possible. Also, the newly synthesized derivatives were screened towards some microorganism.
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Aceclofenac and Diclofenac Sodium Conjugates with Amino Acids to Overcome Acidity
Abstract: This research work was based on a conjugate approach with some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to overcome the side effects like gastric irritation, solubility behavior, and some other effects of NSAIDs. Almost all the NSAIDs have undesirable reactions as well as they cause some types of major adverse reactions. Here the prodrugs conjugates are the approaches that increase the lipophilicity of the drug and decrease the solubility in water by …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 19–25 Read article