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246 articles for “Pest”
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Robofarm
Abstract: In this paper we discuss about how Artificial Intelligence can be used to accomplish food difficulties that are one of the most basic need today. With more than 7 billion of population, it has becoming impossible to feed them day-to-day. No wonder that AI in agriculture is a healthy booster to this vexed condition. There have been vast growths in the field of agriculture in the past, and we can …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Automatic IoT Based Agricultural Assistant
Abstract: Abstract—During the main objective is to assist the farmers to improve agricultural practices using the image processing technique. Increasing population requires the food production to be increased which requires better cultivation in the form of proper utilization fertilizers. The objective of autonomous agribot is to effectively utilize the resources and to reduce labour work. By developing this robotic vehicle with its multitasking agricultural features, farmer can cultivate irrespective of the …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Green Gesture Control Tractor
Abstract: India being the agricultural country a clean technology for farming can increase the prosperity of farmer and prosperity of the nation at large. Prototype of Green Gesture Control Tractor is designed and developed specially for the farmers. The main objective was plowing, planting, sprinkling of pesticide, harvesting the crop and transportation of crop with least efforts. In Green Gesture Control Tractor, human hand motions are sensed by sensor (ADXL345 accelerometer) …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Risk of Contemporary Life Style on Fertility of Males and Females
Abstract: Infertility implies a man or woman is not capable to reproduce. In entire cases of infertility, males are straightforwardly answerable in about 30-40%, females in 40-50% and both are responsible in 10% cases. Nowadays, Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer like infertility treatments is more than $ 3 billion industry, a year. The present study was considered to find out the relation between infertility and contemporary life-style of men and women. In …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study to Assess Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Safety Measures among Chemical Factory Workers in Kupwad MIDC at Sangli District
Abstract: There are varieties of hazards to which workers may be exposed and which may cause various diseases. Any chemical that can cause illness, injury or an emergency is hazardous. Chemicals are used extensively in industries. Many useful purpose products are derived from chemical, e.g, Pesticides, fertilizers, paints, plastics and fiber glass. However, it is important to exercise caution in the usage of chemicals. Some chemicals are inherently so dangerous that …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Studies on acute toxicity and behavioral responses of Heteropneustes fossilis (Linn.) exposed to Diazinon
Abstract: In the present study, acute toxicity of the organophosphate pesticide, diazinon, was evaluated under experimental condition to adult Heteropneustes fossilis. The 96 h LC50 with 95% confidence limits of Heteropneustes fossilis is 16.56 (14.32- 18.04) mg/l. None of the unexposed control fish died during the experiment. Mortality rate between each dose and mortality rate between 24-96 h depending on time was correlated. In the fish, significant relationship (p<0.05) was recorded …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Activities in Brain and Plasma of Several Species of Birds in India
Abstract: Since timely acquisition of concurrent controls is not always feasible, development of a reference data of normal cholinesterase (ChE) activities for various wildlife species particularly for birds is necessary to diagnose anticholinesterase exposure. In the present study, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) activities in brain and plasma of several species of birds collected from Ahmedabad, India, during 2005–2007, were determined. Brain AChE activity ranged from 1.24 µmole/min/g in Indian white-backed …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Effect of Vitamin C on the Reproductive Functions of Paraquat Intoxicated Male Albino Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Abstract: Paraquat (PQ) is a bipyridylium herbicide applied around trees in Orchids and between crop rows to control broad-leaved and grassy weeds. Its oxidation results in the formation of superoxides and supernitrite species which causes damage to cellular components. Studies have implicated PQ as one of the pesticides that contributes to the reduction in male reproductive functions in humans and animals during exposure. This study, therefore, determined the antioxidant effect vitamin …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 9–29 Read article
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Effect of Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether on Testicular Antioxidant System in Adult Rats
Abstract: Ethylene glycol monomethyl ether (EGME), an environmental contaminant, which is widely used as a solvent especially in lacquers, paints, dyes, pesticides, liquid soap, cleaning solution & cosmetic, chemical intermediates, as a diluent for hydraulic brake fluid etc on industrial scale, has been shown to induce reproductive abnormalities in male rats. The precise nature and mechanism of action of EGME on the male reproductive system is not clear. In the present …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Review on Histological Effect of Lead on Liver and Kidney
Abstract: Our environment can be polluted by environmental toxins which are chemicals and other materials produced largely from industry and its products. There are large numbers of environmental toxicants which are potentially harmful to health. These large numbers of environmental toxicants can be divided into three major categories (heavy metals, air pollutants, and pesticides) and they are commonly studied environmental toxicants. Environmental toxins can be entered into the body by various …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–29 Read article
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Impact of Agricultural Insurance on Financial Security of Small and Marginal Farmers
Abstract: In India agriculture is the major income provider. Farmers owning small plots are more likely to face financial losses caused by droughts, floods, pests, diseases, and other natural calamities. Agricultural insurance acts as a risk management tool by providing financial protection against crop losses and supporting farmers during difficult periods. The present learning observes the impact of agricultural insurance on the financial security of small and marginal farmers in Magadi …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Microplastics in Terrestrial Ecosystems: Impacts on Soil Biodiversity, Plant Growth, and Nutrient Cycling
Abstract: Microplastics, defined as plastic particles smaller than 5 mm, have emerged as a widespread environmental contaminant in terrestrial ecosystems. Although their impacts in aquatic environments have received considerable attention, the occurrence and ecological consequences of microplastics in soil ecosystems are increasingly recognized as an important environmental concern. Agricultural practices, plastic mulching, sewage sludge application, wastewater irrigation, compost, atmospheric deposition, and the fragmentation of larger plastic materials are major pathways through …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 44–50 Read article
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Advancing Climate-Resilient Agriculture: Integrative Biotechnological Approaches for Sustainable Crop Production
Abstract: Climate change presents a major challenge to global agriculture by increasing the occurrence and severity of both non-living and living stress factors, such as drought, high temperatures, salt buildup, waterlogging, and new pests and diseases. These stressors interfere with the normal functioning of plants at the physical, chemical, and genetic levels, which in turn results in lower crop yields and poorer quality. While traditional methods of plant breeding played a …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development: Recent Advances, Applications and Research Opportunities
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize agriculture, forestry, and rural development by enabling data-driven decision-making, resource optimization, and sustainable management practices. Rapid developments in computer vision (CV), machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics have increased the use of AI in a variety of rural industries. In agriculture, AI-driven technologies support precision farming, crop yield prediction, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Detecting Hateful Content on Social Media: A Survey
Abstract: Spreading hatred over social media is a growing menace. Whether in the form of discrimination, cyberbullying or trolls, malicious posts have pestered users throughout the globe. To overcome this nuisance, an automated hate text detector has almost become a necessity. Despite a few inherent limitations that hate speech detection has, there is work going on in this field,andthe scope for progress remains. Besides various techniques used in the state-of-the-art, this …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Solar Powered Cost Effective Paddy Harvester and Collecting Machine
Abstract: Paddy is a staple food of Indians. Harvesting is the process in which the matured paddy is being cut. Paddy harvesting is one of the most important processes in the practices of paddy field. Traditional process of harvesting is cutting of paddy crops with the help of a sickle. A group of labourers cut the paddy crops in the paddy field. There is a considerable grain loss and damage to …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Prediction of Crops Driven by Machine Learning
Abstract: Agriculture has made its own way to make every living being healthy, survive in this universe. In India, we all realize that agriculture is the foundation of the country. Smart things (IoT) have brought modification in each and every area/field of common man’s life by making everything intelligent and smart. The factors that have impacted the crop significantly yield water, UV, pesticides. This paper is for or shows that a …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Hybrid Authentication Scheme Based on Cyber Physical System Use in Agriculture
Abstract: Recently, the agriculture industry has seen the application of artificial intelligence (AI). To maximize yield, the industry must overcome a number of obstacles, including poor soil management, infection by pests and pathogens, the need for huge information, low output, and a technological lack of clarity among farm owners. The core principles of intelligence in farmland are expense, precision, good speed, and scalability. This study reviews the various applications of artificial …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Identification of Potato Plant Leaf Disease Using Different Artificial Intelligence (AI) Techniques: A Review
Abstract: One of the nation's most vital industries is agriculture. Employment possibilities are abundant in emerging nations like India. The livelihoods of nearly 70% of the global population depend on agriculture. In this study, we have evaluatednumerous articles that have been released on potato plant leaf disease (PLD)diagnosis and classification utilising machine learning (ML)or Deep Learning (DL)methods. There are several causes of leaf diseases in plants, including bacteria, viruses, fungus, and …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Plant Disease Detection
Abstract: Plant growth is a crucial requirement for farmers since it provides a pathway for their livelihood. Plant damage and growth are correlated with one another. Despite their best efforts, farmers frequently fail to grow healthy crops because of ill plants. Plant disease is currently a dangerous problem for farmers, customers, the environment, and the global economy. Major health problems in plants are caused by excessive pesticide use. Image processing may …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 59–66 Read article