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56 articles for “pulse width modulation”
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Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Switching Technique based Single Phase Inverter
Abstract: This paper discusses about the inverter which transfers power from DC source to AC load side. Inverters are usually used in motor drive, static var compensators, uninterruptible power supplies (ups), etc. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technique is used because the total harmonics distortion is low as compared with other techniques. The switching scheme of sinusoidal PWM permits control of the frequency and the magnitude of the output. This switching scheme …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Reduce Harmonic Distortion using Pseudorandom PWM Technique
Abstract: Due to harmonic content in the voltage and current wave forms in the power electronic devices working at high frequencies cause mechanical vibrations, acoustic noise, and EMI interference makes the workers uncomfortable. Proposed work deals with a new and effective technique to possess low acoustic noise and mechanical vibration when lower switching frequency is chosen. Pseudo random pulse width modulation the new established technique is used to eliminate this undesirable …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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A Hybrid Cascaded Multilevel Inverter using Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation
Abstract: This paper proposes a topology of hybrid cascaded multilevel inverter consisting of two inverters namely main inverter and auxillary inverter. Main inverter consists of three-leg inverter with single DC source and auxillary inverter consists of three H-bridge two-leg inverter with separate DC sources for each H-bridge. Switches used in our proposed method are IGBT (insulated-gate bipolar transistor). The proposed model consists of 18 switches. The switches are controlled by space …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Development of Random Pulse Width Modulation in Power Electronics Converter
Abstract: With the new advancement in power electronic devices the high frequency system can often causes acoustic noise, mechanical vibration, EMI related problems in inverter-fed AC machine due to harmonics content in voltage and current waveforms which makes operator feel uncomfortable to work. Proposed work deals with one of the Pulse Modulation Technique, Random Pulse Width Modulation (RPWM), which is a new and effective technique to let the inverter-fed ac motor …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Simulation and Analysis of Three Phase VSI using THIPWM and SVPWM Techniques
Abstract: AbstractPWM methods is the most active topic for controlling the power electronic circuit. Several PWM approaches are more and more applied in various innovative applications of power electronics in industries that need greater performance of the system. These days the most relevant PWM method for 3 - phase VSI are SPWM, THIPWM and SVPWM. Out of these three methods SPWM is one of the naivest modulation schemes that can gather …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–30 Read article
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A Transformer-based Multilevel Inverter with Lesser Components
Abstract: This paper presents a multilevel inverter topology with lesser number of components than a conventional multilevel inverter, thereby reducing the overall cost of the same. Here, a nine-level transformer-based multilevel inverter topology is proposed which uses only 8 switches while a conventional transformer-less multilevel inverter uses 16 switches for achieving the same voltage level. The structure consists of a single dc source feeding two standard H-bridges. The process of intermediate …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Fuzzy Logic and Energy Model based Speed and Direct Torque Control of SVPWM Inverter Fed Induction Motor
Abstract: This paper presents speed and direct torque controllers based on fuzzy logic for a space-vector modulated pulse width modulated inverter fed induction motor. The direct torque control has been designed by decoupling the torque and flux based on the energy model of induction motor. The designed direct torque control system can be accomplished by using constant switching frequency with space vector modulated pulse-width modulated inverter. In order to control the …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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PI Control Based switching Fault control in Four Switch Voltage Source Inverter
Abstract: This paper presents a fault tolerant control in four switch voltage source inverter by using PI controller. Four switch voltage source inverter has four switches with two legs and DC input link. Four switch voltage source inverter (FSVSI) can produce a three phase ac voltage as in six switch three phase voltage source inverter with only a four power semiconductor switches in a short of two switches. The two switch …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Matlab/Simulink Implementation and Analysis of SVPWM, SPWM and THIPWM: A Modular Approach
Abstract: The SVPWM technique has become more popular today than ever before due to the availability of fast digital systems for implementing this switching scheme. This is the preferred switching scheme for three phase inverters when compared to traditional SPWM. This paper describes a modular implementation and analysis of three popular switching methods employed in voltage source inverters: Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM), Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Third …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 23–35 Read article
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Solar Sentry: Solar Power Module with Border Alert System for Fishing Vessel
Abstract: Fishermen are being caught and killed by the naval forces of the neighboring country, due to the lack of awareness about the ocean frontiers and advanced alert instruments in the boats. For this reason, maritime security has become a major concern of all coastal areas to protect the fishermen and provide assistance about sea frontiers via alerting, tracking, and monitoring of boat vessels. Thereby, a path-breaking technology of maritime border …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A PWM Based Series Compensator for Power System Performance Enhancement
Abstract: Enhancement of power system stability through a relatively new FACTS device named pulse width modulated series compensator (PWMSC) in the transmission line has been investigated in this article. The three-phase PWMSC is realized with a simple pulse width modulated (PWM) AC link converter consisting of four force-commutated switches and a three-phase diode bridge. The PWMSC is modeled as a continuously controllable series capacitive reactance in the transmission line of a …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–25 Read article
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Circuit Topologies, Operation, Control Schemes and Modulation Techniques of Modular Multilevel Inverter
Abstract: The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) is one of the developing topology. MMC has several attractive features such as a modular structure, transformer-less operation, easily scalable in terms of voltage and current, low expense for redundancy and fault tolerant operation and excellent output waveforms quality. Due to these attractive features industry and researcher increased the interest in this converter. This interest results in the development of new power topologies, modulation strategies …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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A New Nine Level Hybrid Multilevel Inverter
Abstract: Multilevel inverters (MLI’s) have been used widely for high power and medium power DC-AC conversion. Researchers are working to reduce total effective cost and enhance the working efficiency of the multilevel inverter. This paper presents a new multilevel hybrid inverter which utilizes eight active powers electronics switches along with asymmetric DC voltage source configuration to synthesize 9-level waveform and produces lower total harmonic distortion (THD) profile comparisons to present typical …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Advanced Rail Clamping PWM Based Space Vector Algorithm for DTC Induction Motor Drive
Abstract: This paper proposes a generalized method to pulse generation using advanced rail clamping pulse width modulation (ARCPWM) sequences. The proposed space vector approach to pulse generation is generalized for various PWM sequences. The present paper considers two advanced PWM sequences viz, 0121 and 7212. The performance of various ARCPWM methods utilizing these two sequences is analyzed on a direct torque controlled (DTC) induction motor drive for a superior steady state …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 41–59 Read article
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Closed Loop Control of Multi Level Inverter Tied with 415 V AC Source Using SV-PWM for Renewable Energy
Abstract: In this work, 415 V AC source is interfaced with three-level diode clamped inverter in which renewable energy source is used as a DC source, solar energy is used which is most popular renewable energy source. The obtained DC from the solar irradiation is fed to MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) to utilize voltage at maximum power (DC). The perturb and observe technique is used in this work to track …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 55–65 Read article
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Harmonic Analysis of Single Phase Inverter
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, study is carried out to investigate the THD of various voltage control signal techniques for single phase PWM inverter. The inverter is implemented using three pulse width modulation techniques- unipolar PWM, modified sine PWM and harmonic injection modulation. The performance of these control schemes are evaluated through simulation in MATLAB/SIMULINK. The obtained THD and fundamental magnitude of the output AC is tabulated.Keywords: Single phase inverter, pulse width …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Neural Network Based Fractional Order PID Controller for Harmonic Mitigation of Induction Motor Drive System
Abstract: Torque produced in IM (induction Motor) is collected fundamental torque, however, due to core saturation, air gap irregularity, and winding distribution; stator and rotor slotting harmonics torque are produced. This reduces the quality of the power system, life span, and performance of the motor and the controller device. In this paper, a neural network, based fractional order proportional integral derivative (NNFOPID) controller is designed to compensate the harmonics of the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–41 Read article
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Analysis and Comparison of Space Vector and Sinusoidal PWM Controlled Two Level Inverter Fed 3- Induction Motor
Abstract: The current generation of variable speed drives is typically based around the real-time digital generation of Pulse-Width Modulated (PWM) waveforms using either microprocessors or application-specific integrated circuits in many ways. PWM generation techniques for getting the control of inverters have the major advantages that component drift and tolerance problems associated with earlier analog implementations. Of all the various PWM techniques Sinusoidal and Space vector PWM techniques are more prominent. The …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Performance Evaluation and Operation of DSP Control UPS System
Abstract: An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is a power controller that gives emergency electricity to a load when the mains energy fails. In on-line UPS, the load is always connected to the inverter though the UPS static switch. Specialized expertise is required for collection, analysis, and dissemination of technical information relating to high quality uninterruptible power systems. Inherent in these responsibilities is the coordination of technical and contractual matters relating to …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Analysis and Implementation of Carrier Based and Space Vector PWM Techniques on a Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverter
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of carrier based and space vector pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques on a two-level three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI). The results of simulations performed in Matlab/Simulink are compared to the results obtained from the implementation of the PWM schemes on an actual VSI whose PWM signals are generated using dSpace. The analysis of the inverter line to line voltages includes, a fast fourier transform …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 125–139 Read article