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68 articles for “deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs)”
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Deep Learning Algorithms for Medical Image Encryption to Ensure Secure Data Transfer
Abstract: Deep learning has significantly impacted various fields, including medical imaging, by offering new ways to encrypt medical images for secure data transfer. This research work examines how deep learning algorithms are used to enhance medical image security during transmission. Given the high sensitivity and privacy requirements of medical data, it’s crucial to maintain its confidentiality. Traditional encryption techniques, while reliable, often struggle with issues like scalability, computational efficiency, and the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Skin Cancer Detection System Based on Machine Learning for Recognition of Cancerous Images
Abstract: Skin cancer ranks among the most prevalent types of cancer globally and poses significant risks when left untreated. Skin cancer arises when abnormal cells proliferate uncontrollably in the skin. This uncontrolled growth can be triggered by genetic mutations, exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds, or various other factors. In this, the early detection of cancer plays a crucial role in treatment and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Transfer Learning in Deep Learning Models for Medical Imaging: Utilizing Pretrained Models to Improve Performance in Medical Image Analysis
Abstract: Transfer learning is now a trending technique in deep learning, especially in medical imaging. This technique solves landmark problems by utilizing the pre-trained models, including the limited availability of the annotated medical data and the time-consuming computational costs of training deep learning models from scratch. The generalizability of deep models could increase diagnostic precision for specific medical tasks, require fewer samples to train, and take less time to train due …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 67–85 Read article
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Real-Time Object Detection and Tracking in Traffic Surveillance: Implementing Algorithms That Can Process Video Streams for Immediate Traffic Monitoring
Abstract: The rapid growth in urban development and traffic congestion calls for adopting high standards of traffic surveillance systems for monitoring. This paper reviews the current advancement and future trends of real-time object detection and tracking technology and its implications for traffic surveillance. Conventional approaches to traffic monitoring can provide more or less accurate data, but they are not easily scalable and cannot cope with rapidly changing conditions typical within urban …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–39 Read article
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Plants Disease Detection Using TensorFlow and OpenCV
Abstract: Growing healthy and productive crops is crucial in the global battle for food security. To minimize crop losses and apply timely control measures, early and precise diagnosis of plant diseases is essential. Conventional illness detection techniques are subjective, labor-intensive, and complicated; they frequently rely on eye inspection. The TensorFlow and OpenCV libraries are used in this study to explore the use of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for plant disease discovery. …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Brain Tumor Detection Using RestNet50 Architecture
Abstract: This paper presents a novel deep learning model for brain tumor diagnosis from MRI scans on the basis of ResNet50 with some modifications. Optimizing the modified layers and pre-trained ResNet50 for improved diagnostic accuracy and reliability in real-world clinical settings is one of the key contributions of this paper. The model was trained on an extremely well-balanced data of 2,577 MRI scans, which were split equally among the tumor and …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Detection of Phishing Website Using URL
Abstract: Phishing attacks are one of the greatest threats to online security, where fraud websites deceive users into giving out sensitive information. Traditional methods of detection, such as blacklists and heuristic-based systems, often fail in identifying newly created or sophisticated phishing websites. This study proposes an intelligent phishing website detection system using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in analyzing URLs and associated features. Using labeled URLs, the system employs such attributes such …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning-Based Deep Learning Models for Breast Cancer Detection
Abstract: Breast cancer is a major concern in the world today, and early and accurate diagnosis is most crucial in the case of breast cancer, as it is among the disorders where the total cost of loss of life is high. Traditional screening processes are subjective and vulnerable to inter-observer reliability issues and diagnostic errors, being primarily based on manual interpretation of medical images. To address these limitations, Deep Learning (DL) …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Recent Advances in Content-based Image Retrieval: Techniques and Applications
Abstract: Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) plays a vital role in computer vision, driven by the increasing need for fast and accurate image retrieval across fields like healthcare, e-commerce, and digital libraries. This study offers a detailed review of CBIR methodologies, charting their progression from traditional feature extraction techniques, such as Local Binary Patterns (LBP), to contemporary deep learning-driven methods. The transformative impact of convolution neural networks (CNNs) is highlighted, emphasizing their …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 67–71 Read article
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Advanced Deep Learning Techniques for Sickle Cell Anaemia Detection
Abstract: Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) is a prevalent genetic blood disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal hemoglobin, resulting in the distinctive sickle shape of red blood cells. Timely and accurate identification of Sickle Cell Anemia (SCA) is essential for effective management and treatment. This study presents a new method that utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), a deep learning model particularly effective for image analysis. The process involves using microscopic images …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Emotion Recognition from Electroencephalogram Signal and Eye Movement Based on Deep Learning
Abstract: Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has gained significant attention due to its potential in human- computer interaction (HCI), mental health monitoring, and personalized content delivery. This paper presents the use of Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to classify emotions such as happiness, sadness, fear, neutral, and disgust by leveraging a fusion of EEG signals and eye movements data. Compared to conventional methods of emotion detection, such as those that rely …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Visual Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks for Object Detection
Abstract: Various research and development have taken place over the years on computer vision which is a branch of AI. AI disciplines like a vision system is applied in various fields like self-driving cars, face detection by social media apps and law enforcement software’s google lens and so on. The proposed system deals with design and implementation of an efficient way of training a GPU using python libraries to process and …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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Enhancing Facial Recognition: Assessing CNNs for Detecting Image Manipulation
Abstract: Deepfake technology, powered by highly advanced deep learning models, has raised significant concerns regarding media manipulation, identity theft, and the spread of online disinformation. Due to the increasing sophistication of deepfake content, traditional forensic methods often fail to detect such artificially generated images with high accuracy. Consequently, deep learning-based approaches have become essential in combating this challenge. This study compares six prominent deep learning architectures: VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNetV2, InceptionV3, EfficientNetB0, …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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CNN-Based Wound Segmentation: A Review of Models and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: Deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has altered medical image processing by automating and precisely segmenting complex medical pictures. Wound segmentation, a critical application in automated wound assessment, is essential for wound size estimation, classification, and healing progress monitoring. This study presents a comprehensive review of CNN-based wound segmentation models, focusing on their architectures, methodologies, and performance on diverse datasets. Four deep learning models, including two U-Net variants (5-layer …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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Comparison and Analysis of Facial Emotion Detection Using Various Deep Learning Neural Networks
Abstract: Facial emotion recognition employs Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Residual Networks (ResNet), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to automatically identify various emotions, including disgust, anger, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, and neutrality. This study utilizes transfer learning along with data preprocessing techniques such as rotation, flipping, brightness adjustment, and enhancement methods. Traditional machine learning models achieve an accuracy range of 45 to 50%. In contrast, our proposed …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Attendance System Based on Facial Recognition
Abstract: Attendance management is a fundamental aspect of educational institutions and workplaces, ensuring accountability, discipline, and operational efficiency. Traditional methods, such as manual roll calls, RFID cards, and fingerprint scanners, are often time-consuming, error-prone, and susceptible to fraud. This research presents an automated attendance management system utilizing face recognition technology to address these challenges effectively. The proposed system employs OpenCV for real-time image processing, the face recognition library for accurate facial …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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An Automation Detection for Sign Language Using AI
Abstract: Sign language recognition has attracted considerable interest because of its ability to facilitate communication between the deaf community and the public, thereby bridging communication divides. Traditional approaches to sign language recognition often face challenges in accurately interpreting the complex and nuanced gestures inherent in sign languages. However, recent advancements in deep learning techniques have shown promising results in improving the accuracy and robustness of sign language recognition systems. This study …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Deep Learning models for real time detection of crop diseases in the Maharashtra/Mumbai district
Abstract: This research project addresses the critical agricultural challenge of crop disease management in the Maharashtra region of India by leveraging modern deep learning techniques. The primary objective is to identify, implement, and compare the efficacy of various deep learning architectures—including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), MobileNet, and EfficientNet—for the real-time classification of diseases in key crops such as cotton, soybean, and sugarcane. A custom dataset of agricultural images specific to Maharashtra's …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Facial Emotion Detection and Its Applications
Abstract: Facial emotion detection (FED) is an interdisciplinary field that integrates artificial intelligence, computer vision, and machine learning to recognize and interpret human emotions based on facial expressions. The development of FED systems has been propelled by advancements in deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which enhance recognition accuracy. Feature extraction techniques, including geometric and appearance-based methods, play a crucial role in classifying emotional states. …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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A Study of Cloud-Enabled Deep Learning for Monitoring and Predicting Soil Health in Agriculture
Abstract: Soil health is a critical factor in ensuring sustainable agricultural practices and food security. Traditional methods for soil health assessment are often time-consuming, localized, and lack scalability. This study explores the integration of cloud-enabled deep learning techniques to monitor and predict soil health efficiently. Leveraging data from IoT sensors, satellite imagery, and lab-based analyses, a cloud-based framework is proposed to process and analyze soil health parameters such as pH, moisture …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–16 Read article