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317 articles for “conventional techniques”
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Effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique Versus Conventional Therapy on Hamstring Tightness Among Sportspersons: A Comparative Study
Abstract: Background: Hamstring tightness is a frequent musculoskeletal concern among athletes, often contributing to limited flexibility, decreased performance levels, and a higher likelihood of sustaining injuries. Muscle energy technique (MET) has gained attention as a therapeutic approach aimed at enhancing muscle length and improving overall function. Objective: This study aims to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the MET with that of traditional physiotherapy methods in alleviating hamstring tightness in sportspersons. …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Detecting Fake Images with Python: A Simple Approach Using OpenCV and MD5
Abstract: In today’s modern era, ensuring the authenticity of pictures is crucial. This article presents a straightforward method for identifying fake pictures using the widely used OpenCV and MD5 technologies. OpenCV helps us examine pictures for irregularities such as abnormal colors or shapes, while MD5 is a unique digital fingerprint for each image. Our approach combines these tools to create a robust fraud detection system. OpenCV carefully examines various aspects of …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 45–49 Read article
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Design and Development of Additive Manufacturing Machine
Abstract: Rapid prototyping, commonly referred to as 3D printing or additive manufacturing (AM), is the process of creating three-dimensional objects by layer-by-layer addition of material. It is very different from subtractive and conventional forming techniques. The goal of this special issue is to gather research and advancements in additive manufacturing (AM), with an emphasis on novel manufacturing techniques and substitute products and materials for feedstock. Although metal and polymer-based materials have …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Oven, Spouted Bed, and Convective Tunnel Drying Methods of Mango for Oil Production
Abstract: Mango seeds, with a high moisture content exceeding 70% (wet basis) require effective drying methods to ensure their preservation and to enhance the quality of derivative products like mango seed oil. Proper drying is essential to inhibit enzymatic activity and microbial growth, which extends the shelf life of these seeds. This study investigates multiple drying techniques, including conventional oven drying, spouted bed drying, and convective tunnel drying, to determine their …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Diffusion-Based Enhancement of Low-SNR Time- Frequency Signals
Abstract: Traditional enhancing techniques are useless in low signal-to-noise ratio (LSNR) situations because noise drastically interferes with communication signals. Based on an enhanced DiffBIR model, this paper suggests a dual-stage signal improvement approach that combines diffusion with deep learning. By combining the Inception module for multi-scale feature extraction with the Pixel Fusion Attention (PFA) module for significant region highlighting, the model improves signal recovery in the time- frequency domain. Experiments show …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Unified Ensemble Techniques for Enhanced DDoS Attack Prevention and Detection
Abstract: Today’s world is entirely reliant on the internet. The internet is a worldwide information source that all users rely on, hence its accessibility is critical. There have been reports in recent years, particularly in the information and technology division of significant organizations worldwide, of data breaches where the terms denial-of-service (DoS) and DDoS are consistently present in the stolen material. Network security is seriously threatened by DoS attacks. They have …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Thermal Analysis of Piston
Abstract: Analysis of thermal changes of piston, in an automobile an engine is heart of automobile likely in engine that actual mean to piston, who having very important role in the engine, Piston is always subjected to various loads mainly subjected to thermal and mechanical stresses. The role of piston is very clear i.e. transmit or the guide the piston rod which is connected to crankshaft while transmitting piston has to …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Fake Product Detection: Blockchain and QR Code Synergy
Abstract: For consumers, corporations, and regulatory agencies, the worldwide market's rise of counterfeit goods presents serious issues. Maintaining consumer confidence, guaranteeing product safety, and preserving brand reputation all depend on the ability to identify counterfeit goods. An overview of the different approaches and difficulties associated with spotting counterfeit goods is given in this abstract. First off, the ability to identify sophisticated counterfeit goods is limited by the use of conventional techniques …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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The Potential of Li-Fi for High-Speed Underwater Data Transfer
Abstract: Recently, there has been a growing interest in using underwater communication (UC) to monitor obstacles and marine life in oceans. Unlike conventional methods which struggle due to the absorption of radio waves in water, Li-Fi technology has emerged as a promising solution. Li-Fi utilizes light to transmit data, making it effective for underwater communication as light can penetrate deep into the ocean. In a recent study, researchers successfully demonstrated real-time …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Biometric Fingerprint Systems for Secure and Efficient Attendance Tracking in Workplaces and Universities
Abstract: A fingerprint attendance system, which uses each person's unique fingerprint rather than more conventional techniques like sign-in sheets or ID cards, is a simple and dependable approach to keeping track of who is present. The device instantly compares the user's finger to the fingerprint on file when they place it on a scanner, thereby recording their attendance. This avoids errors such as someone signing in on behalf of others or …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Real Time Automobile - Caused Air Pollution Monitoring System
Abstract: The system proposed in this paper aims to be a novel approach for real-time detection and quantification of vehicular emissions, integrated into smart city infrastructures. The structured workflow enhances accuracy and efficiency. The license plate is captured by OCR, while the ground clearance is simultaneously measured, allowing the thermal camera to dynamically adjust its position to align with the tailpipe level. The emission data is collected and transmitted to a …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Development and Analysis of Novel Silver Ion-Conducting Glass-Polymer Electrolytes
Abstract: The development of efficient and stable solid electrolytes is crucial for advancing energy storage technologies such as solid-state batteries and electrochemical devices. In this study, a novel series of silver ion-conducting glass–polymer electrolytes (GPEs) based on the composition (1–x) PEO: x[0.75AgI:0.25(Ag₂O:WO₃)] with x ranging up to 50 wt.% was synthesized and thoroughly analyzed. Unlike conventional techniques such as solution casting or sol–gel methods, these GPEs were fabricated using an innovative …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 600–605 Read article
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AI-Enabled Feedback Management for Enhancing Education
Abstract: Institutions are becoming more aware of the importance of student input in improving learning experiences in the current educational environment. However, the intricate and complex patterns found in this feedback are frequently missed by conventional techniques like manual reviews and simple statistics. Our proposal suggests a novel method for analyzing student input and more accurately predicting sentiment by utilizing Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithms. We can learn more about student …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Fractal-Entropy Guided Adaptive Signal Reconstruction for Non-Stationary Biomedical and Communication Systems
Abstract: This paper presents a novel Fractal-Entropy Guided Adaptive Signal Reconstruction (FEG- ASR) framework designed for accurate processing of non-stationary signals in biomedical and communication systems. The proposed approach integrates fractal dimension analysis with entropy- based feature evaluation to capture the intrinsic complexity and irregularity of time-varying signals. By dynamically adapting reconstruction parameters based on fractal-entropy measures, the method effectively separates noise from meaningful signal components while preserving critical information. The …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Experimental Investigation and Optimization of Machining Parameters for Al6351 Alloy Using a Modified Taguchi Approach
Abstract: Machining processes encompass both conventional and non-conventional techniques and optimizing machining parameters is crucial for achieving high-quality outcomes. However, simplifying these processes remains a significant challenge. This study focuses on determining the optimal machining parameters—cutting speed, feed rate, and depth-of-cut to enhance performance characteristics in Al6351 alloy plates. The parameters evaluated include surface roughness (Ra), material removal rate (MRR), resultant forces (RF), and temperature at the tool- workpiece interface (Temp). …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1463–1481 Read article
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Polymeric Materials in the Anthropocene: Environmental Accumulation, Human Health Concerns, and Cultural Response
Abstract: Polymers made via conventional techniques are very useful because of their strength, adaptability, and cheap. Plastics are not degradable naturally, which creates lots of environmental issues. As plastic products degrade over time, they decompose into microplastics which enter the environment. These microscopic particles called microplastics have been identified in agricultural soils, freshwater and marine environments, and atmospheric dust, enabling their continuous movement through ecosystems and food webs. Recent research shows …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1016–1034 Read article
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Novel Catalytic Strategies for Reducing Residual Stresses and Improving Surface Quality in Machined Ceramic Materials
Abstract: To prepare for material cutting and utilize utility-specific edges, it’s crucial to understand the inherent brittleness of ceramics. This brittleness limits the forming methods available and hinders achieving dimensional accuracy and precision through conventional machining techniques. The fabrication of composite materials is becoming increasingly significant, particularly in technical fields like the automotive industry, where they are used to manufacture engine connecting rods, propeller shafts, brake discs, and more. The machining …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Design and Optimization of Heat Dissipation Systems for Electric Vehicle Battery Packs: A Study on Advanced Cooling Techniques
Abstract: In order to guarantee battery safety, performance, and longevity, the increasing popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has increased the demand for efficient heat management systems. With an emphasis on cutting-edge cooling methods, this study explores the design and optimization of heat dissipation systems for EV battery packs. The study compares cutting-edge techniques like phase change materials, micro channel heat sinks, and thermoelectric cooling systems with more conventional cooling techniques like …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review on Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Analyzing Deforestation and Illegal Logging Using Satellite Imagery
Abstract: Deforestation and illegal logging remain critical environmental threats, driving biodiversity loss, climate change, and socio-economic disruption. Conventional monitoring techniques frequently do not yield real-time, large-scale insights. Recent developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI), especially in deep learning and computer vision, have revolutionized the ability to analyze high-resolution satellite images for detecting deforestation and monitoring illegal logging. This review synthesizes recent developments in AI-driven approaches, highlighting convolutional neural networks (CNNs), anomaly detection …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Machine Learning-Based Channel Estimation in 5G, Beyond-5G, and 6G Networks: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: Accurate channel estimation is one of the most fundamental challenges in modern wireless communication systems. In fifth- generation (5G) New Radio (NR) and emerging sixth-generation (6G) networks, precise knowledge of the wireless channel is essential for achieving reliable data transmission, high spectral efficiency, and low Bit Error Rate (BER). Conventional estimation techniques such as Least Squares (LS) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) rely on mathematical channel models and predefined …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article