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504 articles for “Incidence”
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Investigating the Effect of Communication Strategy and Commitment on Incident Reporting
Abstract: Incident reporting is extensively used in the mining industry. By far, certain factors such as behavior, communication culture and safety culture that influence its effectiveness have been investigated. However, the influence of other factors such as communication strategy and commitment of mine workers on incident reporting have not been established. This study investigates the effect of communication strategy and commitment of gold mine workers on incident reporting. The descriptive research …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Population-Based Cancer Epidemiology of Sikkim, India: Incidence Patterns, Demographic Distribution, and Public Health Implications
Abstract: Background: Cancer incidence in India shows marked regional variation due to differences in ethnicity, lifestyle, environmental exposure, and healthcare access. Sikkim, a small Himalayan state with unique demographic characteristics, has been covered by a Population- Based Cancer Registry (PBCR) under the National Cancer Registry Programme (NCRP), yet detailed analytical interpretations remain limited. Objectives: To conduct an in-depth epidemiological analysis of cancer incidence in Sikkim using PBCR data, examining site- specific …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Status Of Sucking Insect Pests And Yellow Mosaic Disease Incidence In Major Greengram, (Vigna Radiata) Growing Districts Of Karnataka
Abstract: Yellow Mosaic Disease (YMD) and sucking insect pests are the serious problem to greengram growing farmers in Karnataka. Information on the regional distribution of vectors involved and the disease transmitted is essential to manage the pests. In the present study, roving survey was undertaken during Kharif season of 2018 and 2019 in eight major greengram growing districts of Karnataka. The species of sucking pests observed on green gram are whitefly, …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Development and Evaluation of Neural Network Model for Incident Detection on Urban Arterials using Simulated Database
Abstract: Incident detection in urban arterial situation is more difficult than the similar job in freeway situation because of the presence of traffic signals and other intersections with associated recurrent queue. Most of the earlier automatic incident detection algorithms address mainly freeway situation. This study aims at development, calibration, validation and testing of an ANN model for incident detection in Kuala Lumpur (KL) arterials using simulated incident database. Database for the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Automating Incident Response in Cloud-Based Cybersecurity
Abstract: As cloud computing continues to gain traction across industries, the complexity and scale of cloud environments present significant challenges to traditional cybersecurity practices. The dynamic and distributed nature of cloud infrastructures necessitates agile and effective incident response mechanisms to detect, analyze, and mitigate threats in real-time. However, conventional incident response methods often fall short due to the growing sophistication of cyber threats and the vast amounts of data generated in …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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A Comparative Study to Control Coronavirus Disease COVID-19 with Treated Saturated Incidence Rate Using SIQR Model
Abstract: This paper aims at comparative study of SIQR epidemic model for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) with different treated saturated incidence rates. For the better understanding of this severe disease quarantine class is presented as sum of quarantine for susceptible individuals and quarantine from infected individuals. The Basic reproduction (R0) for different saturated incidence is found by using Next generation method. Different equilibrium points are calculated, and their conditions of existence are …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Water Sanitation and Waterborne Disease Incidence among Households: A Cross-Sectional Study
Abstract: The study was conducted to assess water sanitation practices and the incidence of waterborne diseases among households in a selected ward of Koodalloor Panchayath, Kottayam, Kerala. The objectives were to assess the sources of household water, evaluate water sanitation and safety practices, and identify the incidence of waterborne diseases among family members during the previous year. A community-based descriptive study design was adopted. A total of 138 households were selected …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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GIS Based Fire Incident Emergency Response: A Case Study of Kano Urban Markets, Kano State, Nigeria
Abstract: Fire, a terrific type of disaster, can destroy properties and lives which in turn brings about physical, social, structural, economic and welfare disturbances in a community. Market fire is not an exception of such destruction. The aim of this research is to assess the markets’ fire emergency response with a view to optimize the use of road network for quick response to the incident in the study area. This study …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Effectiveness of Public Health Campaigns in Reducing Oral Cancer Incidence in Urban Maharashtra
Abstract: Introduction: Oral cancer is a major public health problem in urban Maharashtra which can be attributed to high consumption of tobacco, late presentation, and poor awareness. To tackle these issues, public health campaigns have been established to encourage early diagnosis, lifestyle modification, and availability of health resources. This study assesses the impact of these campaigns on the reduction of oral cancer incidence and awareness level in the population. Methods: This …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Prospective Study to Assess the Association between Age and Incidence of Dentinal Hypersensitivity
Abstract: Objectives:To study the incidence of dentinal hypersensitivity among individuals of different age groups, to ascertain the commonly affected region in the dentition and to conclude with the determined etiology.Methods: 100 individuals of different ages were categorized accordingly and were thoroughly examined with respect to the subject.Results:Maximum incidence was found among individuals under the age group of 31–35 years, with common involvement of buccal aspect of the cervical area of premolars.Conclusion:There …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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The Role of Helicobacter pylori in Stomach Cancer Incidence: A Study in Rural Communities in Rajasthan
Abstract: Background: Stomach cancer remains a major global health challenge, with a particularly high burden in developing regions. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is a known risk factor for gastric malignancy. In India, especially in rural states like Rajasthan, there is limited data on the prevalence of H. pylori and its association with stomach cancer, despite the high incidence of gastric diseases. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among rural communities …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Incidence of Community acquired MRSA in the nasal swabs of general population of Gulbarga region
Abstract: Background: Methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) has emerged as a major pathogen in both community and hospital settings. Nasal carriage of S. aureus represents a major risk factor for the development of infection with this bacterium. Objective: The aim was to study community acquired MRSA incidence among nasal swabs of general population of Gulbarga. Methods: Nasal swabs from anterior nares were collected for the isolation of S. aureus from 224 …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Evaluation of Rational Use of Antibiotics and Incidence of Surgical Site Infections in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Context: Antimicrobial resistance is a major health issue nowadays. It can be reduced by framing, educating health care professionals, strictly following and reviewing the guidelines for antibiotics usage. Many hospitals are not following standard guidelines for antibiotics usage which has led to overuse of antibiotics which contributes for the emergence of resistant strains of microbes against antibiotics. Antibiotics are used pre-operatively to reduce the risk of surgical site infections. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 4–8 Read article
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PATTERN AND INCIDENCE OF HERNIA IN ESI HOSPITAL – A PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY.
Abstract: Background: A hernia occurs when a weakness or a pre-existing opening in muscle orconnective tissue allows an organ other tissue to push through the barrier. According to thesurgical history, the treatment for Hernia has been evolved through distinct stages over theyears.Objective: To know the incidence of hernia, symptoms, duration, risk factors, different typesof hernia and post operative complications.Methodology: This is a prospective observational study was conducted for 6 months takingabout …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Spray of Neem Leaf Extract Decreases the Leaf Sugary Incidence and Aphid Populations on Sorghum Leaf
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn the present study, the effect of Neem leaf extract on leaf sugary disease and aphid populations on sorghum leaf was studied using different concentrations of NLE (aqueous), viz., 10%, 20% and 30% along with the water spray and control blank. In Rabi 2005 on 45th day, percent disease incidence was 71.6% and in 30% NLE-treated plant, it was 27% with percent inhibition of 63%. In Rabi 2006, disease incidence …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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A Retrospective Study to Assess the Incidence of Anaemia Among Pregnant Women Admitted in a Tertiary Care Centre, Jalandhar, Punjab
Abstract: Background:Anemia during pregnancy is a common and preventable condition that contributes significantly to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, including preterm delivery, low birth weight, and increased maternal morbidity. Despite the implementation of various national health programs in India, the burden of anemia among pregnant women remains high, particularly in rural regions. Objective: To assess the incidence and severity of anemia among pregnant women admitted to a tertiary care center in …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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A Cross-Sectional Study to Find Out the Incidence and Associated Risk Factors of Pressure Injury Acquired in the ICU Unit at Pt. B.D. PGIMS, Rohtak
Abstract: Pressure injuries, also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores, remain a major concern in intensive care units (ICUs) due to their adverse impact on patient outcomes and healthcare quality. This study aimed to assess the incidence and associated risk factors of pressure injuries among patients admitted to the ICU at Pt. B.D. Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (PGIMS), Rohtak. A descriptive cross-sectional design was adopted, and data were …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–41 Read article
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Assessing the Increasing Incidence of Prostate Cancer in Urban Delhi: Risk Factors, Early Detection, and Treatment Challenges
Abstract: Background: Prostate cancer has emerged as the second most prevalent cancer among men in India, with rapidly increasing incidence rates in urban areas like Delhi. This rise is attributed to urbanization, lifestyle changes (high-fat diets, tobacco use, sedentary behavior), increased life expectancy, and improved diagnostics. Despite its growing burden, low awareness, limited screening programs, and treatment barriers hinder early detection and effective management. This study examines the epidemiological trends, risk …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Impact of Pre-Operative Nebulized Lidocaine–Dexmedetomidine Combination Versus Monotherapy on Incidence, Severity, and Patient Comfort Scores of Post-Operative Sore Throat: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Abstract: Post-operative sore throat (POST) is a common issue after endotracheal intubation and can reduce patient comfort and hinder recovery. This randomized, double-blind clinical study investigated how effective pre-operative nebulized lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination are in minimizing POST. Eligible adult patients classified as ASA I–II and scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to three groups. Nebulization was administered 15–20 minutes before induction using standardized dosing and …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Identification of Incidence and Outcome of Diffuse-Axonal Injuries
Abstract: Background: Diffuse axonal injury (DAI), a specific type of traumatic brain injury, may be caused by shearing forces leading to widespread tearing of axons and small vessels. This study is designed to identify the incidence, risk factors, mortality and analyze outcome in DAI. Method: 120 patients with DAI were recorded in the duration of 2 years. DAI was confirmed by signs of injury identified in radiology imaging. Patients underwent surgery, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 18–22 Read article