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1272 articles for “Combination”
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Accessibility Index of Selected Combine Harvesters of Chhattisgarh Region
Abstract: Combine harvesters have become more popular with an increase in harvested area in Chhattisgarh. It must be ensured that the workplace of the combine harvesters must fulfill the anthropometric criteria of agricultural workers of Chhattisgarh. Incorporating anthropometric criteria into the design of combine harvesters is essential for improving the comfort, efficiency, and safety of agricultural workers in Chhattisgarh. In addition to supporting the operators, this strategy likewise enhances the region's …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Comparative Analysis on Concrete Strength Using Various Sizes of Aggregates and Combined Gradation
Abstract: This research delves into the effect of using various single coarse aggregate sizes and combinations of such by specific proportions. A thorough examination involving control specimens of 12mm, 20mm, and 25mm aggregates sizes, with combining proportions in the ratios – 5/8:3/8, 1/2:1/2, 3/8:5/8 have been conducted, shedding light on critical patterns that dictate concrete performance. The fine aggregate was properly zoned from the preliminary test. The design mix was calculated …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Reconstruction of broad soft tissue defect around knee with combined perforator flaps
Abstract: Perforator flaps have been commonly used in reconstruction of soft tissue defects nowadays; however, it is very important to apply them properly according to the characteristics of recipient site. Since there is no universal flap appropriate to various types of defects, there have been a number of research to apply appropriate perforator flaps suitable to recipient sites. Recently, achievements have been made by applying chimeric flaps based on perforators from …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Optimizing Anesthesia for Major Surgery: The Role of Sequential Combined Spinal-Epidural Technique
Abstract: The Combined Spinal Epidural (CSE) approach has been widely employed over the last decade because it achieves rapid onset and substantial blockage while also allowing for the modification or prolongation of the block. Background: Sequential spinal-epidural anesthesia (SSEA) combines the rapid onset and dense blockade of spinal anesthesia with the prolonged duration and adjustable analgesia of epidural anesthesia. This technique is particularly beneficial in major surgeries requiring prolonged operative time …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Design and Assessment of Fixed Dose Combination Containing Fenofibrate and Pravastatin Sodium in Tablet Formulation: A Bioinformatics Approach
Abstract: The aim of this is study is to formulate and evaluate fixed dose combination of Fenofibrate and Pravastatin sodium in tablet dosage for the treatment of Dyslipidemia. For the formulation and optimization of fenofibrate layer, two factor three level factorial design was used as experimental design for optimization with a minimum of nine run. All the nine trial (F1–F9) has been formulated according to the experimental design by wet granulation …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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Toward Comprehensive Immunization: The Role of Combined COVID-19 and Influenza Vaccines in Public Health
Abstract: The emergence of multi-pathogen vaccines, particularly those combining protection against COVID- 19 and influenza, marks a significant advancement in immunization efforts. These combination vaccines have the potential to streamline vaccination processes, improve vaccine uptake, and reduce the burden on healthcare systems by offering a single dose that targets both viruses. COVID-19 and seasonal influenza are major public health concerns, with overlapping symptoms and seasonal patterns that justify the rationale for …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Performance evaluation of MB plough with combination of different Tillage Implements
Abstract: This study evaluates the performance of tractor-drawn tillage implements in various combinations on clay loamy soil. The research aimed to assess performance parameters such as field capacity, efficiency, depth and width of cut, and energy requirements during seedbed preparation. The experiments were conducted on a 40 × 30 m² plot using multiple tillage combinations, including moldboard (MB) ploughing, MB ploughing combined with cultivating, MB ploughing followed by rotavating, single-pass rotavating, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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The Effect of the Treatment by Combining Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Filler and Botulinum Toxin A (BTX-A) on the Upper Face
Abstract: Recently, more people have better aesthetic satisfactions with the application of various treatment methods. Especially, development of botulinum toxins and facial fillers provide patients having folds with new hopes. Aims: We studied to clarify the aesthetic effect of the treatment by combining the injectable hyaluronic acid (HA) and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A). Setting and designs: 115 patients complaining about folds in foreheads, glabellars, and lateral periorbital regions were selected. We …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery Read article
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Impact of Pre-Operative Nebulized Lidocaine–Dexmedetomidine Combination Versus Monotherapy on Incidence, Severity, and Patient Comfort Scores of Post-Operative Sore Throat: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Abstract: Post-operative sore throat (POST) is a common issue after endotracheal intubation and can reduce patient comfort and hinder recovery. This randomized, double-blind clinical study investigated how effective pre-operative nebulized lidocaine, dexmedetomidine, and their combination are in minimizing POST. Eligible adult patients classified as ASA I–II and scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were randomly assigned to three groups. Nebulization was administered 15–20 minutes before induction using standardized dosing and …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Treatment of Acute RVMI Complicated by High-Grade Bradycardia-Induced Shock Using Pacing-PTCA-ICT Combination
Abstract: Acute RVMI (right ventricular myocardial infarction), which would be possibly followed by bradycardia-induced shock, may perpetuate a vicious circle very quickly and result in short-term adverse outcomes as cardiac arrest and long-term outcomes as angina pectoris or recurrent myocardial infarction. In order to block this circle, emergent combination of temporary pacing and PTCA (percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty) may be necessary, and especially, in unexpected case that the occlused lesion is …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Combine Effect of Metakaolin, Recycled Steel Fiber and Waste Glass Powder on Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the combined effects of metakaolin, recycled steel fiber, and waste glass powder on the mechanical properties of concrete. Specifically, the research explores concrete mixes with metakaolin, crushed glass powder at 9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%, and recycled steel fiber at 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2% as partial replacements for cement. The primary aim is to identify the optimal mix proportions that enhance the compressive strength, flexural strength, …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Studies on Extraction of Quercetin Flavonoid from Combination of Different Parts of Acanthus ilicifolius (Indian Mangrove)
Abstract: Medicinal plants constitute an essential natural resource for the treatment of chronic illness. It is possible to treat the same illness using various medicinal plants; the decision is frequently influenced by the nation in which the disorder is most frequent. Acanthus ilicifolius is an Indian mangrove and belongs to Acanthaccae family and grows in the coastal zone. It comprises of a wide range of phytochemicals and exhibits numerous biological characteristics. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Improving the Performance of Self-compacting Concrete Using Optimized Admixture Combinations
Abstract: This study explores the influence of various admixture combinations on the performance of Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC), with an emphasis on its flow behavior, compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and resistance to impact. Various admixtures, including Air-Entraining Agent (AEA), Water-Reducing Plasticizer (WPC), Retarder (RET), and Accelerator (ACC), were incorporated into the SCC reference mix (SP + VMA) to evaluate their impact on SCC performance. A series of tests—such as slump …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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Nanomedicine in Combination with Artificial Intelligence (AI): Transforming Cancer Treatment
Abstract: The convergence of nanomedicine and artificial intelligence (AI) holds transformative potential for advancing cancer treatment, particularly in liver cancer. Nanomedicine enables the development of targeted drug delivery systems, enhanced imaging modalities, and precise therapeutic interventions, while AI facilitates data-driven decision-making, personalized treatment plans, and predictive analytics. This synergistic approach can significantly improve the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of liver cancer by optimizing the use of nanoparticle-based therapies. AI-powered algorithms can …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–30 Read article
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IoT Sensors to Monitor Pipeline Pressure and Flow Rate Combined with ML-Algorithms to Detect Leakages
Abstract: In the field of fluid mechanics, pipelines are the lifeblood of industries, transporting everything from natural gas and oil to water and chemicals. Maintaining their integrity is paramount for safety, economic efficiency, and environmental protection. Traditional leak detection methods explained in fluid mechanics can be slow, expensive, and sometimes fail to identify small leaks early enough to prevent significant damage. However, the convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Combining Unstructured and Structured Clinical Data in a Hybrid Transformer Model to Enhance Cardiovascular Analytics and Clinical Decision- Making
Abstract: Since cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to be a major global cause of morbidity and mortality, early and accurate risk prediction is essential for prompt intervention and individualized treatment. This study introduces a new hybrid transformer-based model that combines unstructured clinical narratives, structured data, and customized lifestyle characteristics. A comprehensive understanding of disease progression is made possible by the model's ability to capture contextual, temporal, and patient- specific insights through the …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Looking into how modern technology combines sensors and Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The combination of sensors and Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing modern technology by making it possible to collect, analyse, and make decisions based on data in real time. Sensors are the main link between the real and digital worlds. They collect several types of data, like temperature, motion, pressure, and visual information. When used with AI methods like machine learning and deep learning, this data may be processed in a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Efficacy of Combination Therapy with Osimertinib and Afatinib in epidermal growth factor receptor-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer Patients
Abstract: Treatment options for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer who have epidermal growth factor receptor mutations are constrained by the emergence of resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Osimertinib or afatinib alone, when tested in a laboratory model, led to the formation of drug-resistant clones harboring epidermal growth factor receptor secondary mutations. However, combining these drugs prevented the emergence of such mutations. In a Phase II clinical trial, …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Assessing Efficacy and Safety: Oxytocin Monotherapy vs. Oxytocin + Carbetocin Combination Therapy
Abstract: Objective: Comparing the Effectiveness between Oxytocin monotherapy and Oxytocin + Carbetocin. Methods: A prospective, non-randomized, observational study focusing on 221 women with CS was conducted. The patients eligible based on inclusion and exclusion criteria were screened and final sample size was 139. Individual patient data including patient demographics, medical history, OT notes, pre and post CBC reports, and safety data were obtained from the patient records. The study compared between …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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A Novel Secure Cloud Storage Solution: Combining AES-OTP, RSA, and Time-Limited Access Control with Adaptive Key Management
Abstract: The reliance of cloud computing on the data processing and storage structure creates serious security risks. Ensuring availability, security, and integrity of data in cloud settings becomes a challenge for both the individual and the enterprise. This paper will, therefore, introduce a novel Hybrid Cryptographic Framework that combines RSA, One-Time Pad (OTP), and AES as a means of enhancing data security in cloud storage. It employs RSA for secure key …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–20 Read article