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294 articles for “Burden”
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Family Burden of Tuberculosis on Female Patients
Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) affects mostly economically active populations in underdeveloped and developing countries, therefore TB can have far-reaching economic and social consequences among infected people and other members of their family. TB is the second leading reason behind death worldwide amongst communicable diseases. TB kills approximately 1 million women in a year and is chargeable for more deaths in women within the reproductive people. The burden assessment schedule (BAS) has been …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Burden and Practice of Open Defecation in Ethiopia: Narrative Review
Abstract: Open defecation is a universal problem and an estimated 15% to 20% of the global population or more than 1.1 billion people still engage in open defecation. This mini review rapidly focuses on the most important aspects of open defecation, that is, on burden and practice of open defecation in Ethiopia. The search was carried out in PubMed, Medline, Google search, and web sites of relevant governmental and nongovernment agencies …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Burden on Caregivers of ESRD Patients on Dialysis Waiting for Kidney Transplantation in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is a devastating medical, social and economic problem for patients and their families. These patients depend on their family caregivers to assist them with their daily living needs. The aim of this study was to assess extent of burden experienced by caregivers of ESRD patients on dialysis waiting for kidney transplantation in PGIMER, Chandigarh. This was an exploratory study conducted on 91 caregivers of ESRD patients …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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A Study on Burden, Social Support and Family Wellbeing among Caregivers’ of Mentally Ill Patients in Selected Hospitals at Bangalore, India
Abstract: A descriptive correlation study approach was carried out among caregivers of mentally ill patients in a selected hospital at Bangalore, Karnataka, India, to assess the burden, social support and family wellbeing among caregivers of mentally ill Patients and to find out the relationship between these three variables. The findings revealed that the maximum number of caregivers had mild to moderate burden (60%), low social support (82%) and perceived high level …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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THE BURDEN OF EMPIRICAL THERAPY: ANALYZING THE PREDOMINANCE OF BROAD-SPECTRUM ANTIBIOTIC USAGE IN LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS
Abstract: Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) remain one of the leading causes of morbidity and hospitalization worldwide, particularly among older adults, immunocompromised individuals, and patients with chronic respiratory disorders. These infections include conditions such as community-acquired pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, bronchitis, and acute infective exacerbations of chronic lung disease, all of which often require rapid clinical intervention. Because microbiological confirmation of the causative pathogen frequently takes 48–72 hours, clinicians generally initiate empirical …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Quality of Life and Economical Burden on Caregivers of Patients with Brain Tumor
Abstract: Family caregivers of brain tumor patients face many challenges, which impact their quality of life and wellbeing and also causing burden to them economically. Whether challenged physically, emotionally, socially or spiritually, distress in one area may compound challenges in other areas. Caregiving affects a caregiver’s work and family financials, such as balancing a job and providing care to family members. A study was conducted to evaluate the quality of life …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Depression and Perception of Burden of a Couple with a Cerebral Palsy Child
Abstract: Aim: To determine effect of rTMS on depression on a couple with Cerebral Palsy Child. Purpose: Parenting children with neurodevelopmental disorder is related to a higher rate of depression and anxiety, increased stress, and reduced quality of life for parents and adversely affects functioning of the parents and also hampers the quality of care being provided to the CP child. Studies have shown positive effect of rTMS on depression but …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Parental Burden and Its Contribution to Mental Health Relapse
Abstract: In today’s era, psychologists need to comprehend the complex dynamics of burden on parents and how it affects mental health relapse. Rationale: The chapter explores the relationship between high levels of expressive emotion (e.g., anger, criticism, and emotional over-involvement) and parents’ stress. There is a critical need for focused therapies by examining a variety of models and research, that focus on neurodevelopmental disorders, schizophrenia, and bipolar illness. Creating efficient support …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge and Estimated Burden of Life Style Diseases in a Rural Community
Abstract: Although rapid human evolution has brought about advancement, it has also caused several lifestyle ailments. People’s daily routines have drastically changed as a result of emerging technologies, and it paved the way for numerous life style disorders. According to reports, lifestyle diseases are a major cause of increased mortality globally. Our study highlights the prevalence of life style diseases in the rural community and the need for early identification and …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Sugar Substitutes: Benefit or Burden
Abstract: The ubiquitous presence of sugar in our daily diet poses a considerable impact on both dental and overall health. The consensus is clear: an excess of sugar is far from ideal. Moreover, controversial conjectures have emerged, suggesting a pivotal role of excessive sugar intake in certain degenerative diseases. In response to these concerns, artificial sweeteners, also known as sugar substitutes or low-calorie sweeteners, have become increasingly appealing to consumers.Artificial sweeteners, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Global Burden of Major Depressive Disorder: Prevalence, Diagnosis, and Impact: A Comprehensive review
Abstract: In this review, we will discuss about the major depressive disorders on the basis of neurobiological changes. MDD, a prevalent psychiatric condition, manifests as a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and physiological factors with a substantial impact on individuals and societies globally. Here the clinical assessment is fully based on diagnosis and the statistical manual for mental disorder, 5th edition (DSM-5). The pathophysiology involves Diagnosis alterations in neurotransmitter systems, dysregulation …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 54–62 Read article
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The Rising Burden of Heart Attacks: Causes, Trends, and Prevention Strategies
Abstract: Heart attacks, or myocardial infarctions, remain a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with their incidence rising steadily across diverse populations. This review explores the increasing prevalence of heart attacks, emphasizing traditional risk factors, such as poor diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and medical conditions like hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. It also highlights emerging risk factors, such as chronic infections, pollutants, substance abuse, and the lasting cardiovascular effects of COVID-19. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Comparison of Various Load Balancing Algorithms in Cloud Computing
Abstract: The components associated with distributed computing are customers, datacenter and appropriated server. One of the principal issuesin distributed computing isload adjusting. Adjusting the heap intends to circulate the outstanding task at hand among a few hubs uniformly so no single hub will be over- burden. Burden can be of any kind that is it very well may be CPU load, memory limit or system load. Right now, introduced a design …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing Read article
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Mucormycosis during Second Wave of COVID-19
Abstract: Adding more burden to such a challenging situation, mucormycosis, an invasive fungal infection, has seen a sudden rise in the number of COVID-19 patients. The second wave affects Indians greatly with a mysterious fungal infection. Here, we are reviewed the clinical pathogenesis, signs and symptoms and treatment. The findings here showed that the use of immunosuppressants to combat COVID-19 also increases the risk of contracting mucormycosis. Patients suffering from hyperglycemia, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Behaviour of NINL Blast Furnace with 100% Calibrated Lump Iron Ore
Abstract: A relation between sinter usages in burden and productivity are well established. Now a day, almost all blast furnace usages a sinter in its burden charge. The percentage of sinter in blast furnace is depending upon the availability of fines & sinter machine. But some time, due to non-availability of fine or sinter machines, or both, only calibrated iron ore lump are used as a source of iron in charge …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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`Lining Pains and Lance Strains-A Case Study to Competing Productivity
Abstract: A relation between sinter usages in burden and productivity are well established. Now a day, almost all blast furnace usages a sinter in its burden charge. The percentage of sinter in blast furnace is depending upon the availability of fines & sinter machine. But some time, due to non–availability of fine or sinter machines, or both, only calibrated iron ore lump are used as a source of iron in charge …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 48–60 Read article
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Evaluation of the Knowledge Regarding Risk Factors of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) among Patients Attending Medical OPD in Doon Medical College Hospital, Dehradun
Abstract: Introduction: The acceleration of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) has become an alarming health problem across the globe. The Global Burden of Disease study has reported that by the year 2025, CAD would be the major cause of death all over the world including the developing countries. CAD is the most common cause of death in country like India. CAD will be the single largest cause of disease burden globally by …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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Scope of Nurse Led Preventive Oncology Clinic in India
Abstract: India holds immense potential and a promising future for the extensive implementation of nurse-led preventive oncology clinics, considering its substantial burden of cancer-related morbidity and mortality. The healthcare system in India is not equipped enough to cater to the growing needs of the population, and there is a lack of preventive services, particularly for cancer. In this context, nurse-led preventive oncology clinics can play a pivotal role in addressing the …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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The Impact of Food Fortification on Health and Nutrition
Abstract: This comprehensive study explores the critical role that food fortification plays in enhancing nutritional outcomes and overall health. Through an extensive review of existing literature, this article explores the diverse ways in which fortifying foods with essential nutrients positively influences public health. This analysis encompasses the benefits of fortification by addressing micronutrient deficiencies, promoting overall well-being, and preventing various health conditions. Food fortification is a pivotal intervention in the realm …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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IoT Care: Breast Health
Abstract: In today's world, taking care of your wellbeing is of most extreme significance. The multiplication of wellbeing issues could be a genuine burden on specialists around the world, making it troublesome to viably treat each persistent. To ease the burden on specialists, there have been noteworthy progressive thoughts that have changed the healthcare industry. With the movement of computer innovation, it gets to be conceivable to create comes about more …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–28 Read article