STM Journals Peer-reviewed research from Consortium e-Learning Network

Journal of Polymer & Composites Original Research

Recent Advances in Smart Polymer Composites for Plant Health Monitoring: A Strategic Integration of Sensing Mechanisms and Computational Intelligence

  1. Arvind Rehalia Department of Information Technology, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering
  2. Kajal Kaul Department of Information Technology, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering
  3. Surinder Kaur Department of Information Technology, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering
  4. Ruchi Sharma Department of Information Technology, Bharati Vidyapeeth’s College of Engineering
  5. Sanjeev Sanyal Department of Computer Science, IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad

Abstract

Plant health assessment is crucial for agricultural production and food security, as plant diseases significantly affect crop yields and quality. This paper reviews the applications of polymers and composite materials in the evaluation of plant health, focusing on both natural and artificial polymers, carbon materials, and polymeric–nanoparticle composite materials. Various types of sensing principles, such as colorimetry, fluorimetry, surface plasmon resonance (SPR), surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and interferometry, are examined, as well as optical, electrochemical, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)-based methods combined with imaging tools. Traditional methods are also considered for comparison purposes. In addition, the research examines the approaches used to process the obtained data using polymer systems, paying particular attention to deep learning algorithms and pattern recognition, as well as image processing techniques. Some limitations, including environmental stability, selectivity, scale-up, user friendliness, and regulatory issues, are identified. Also, various Research Questions, Quality Assessment attributes, the mapping of RQs with QAs and Literature Review has been formulated to analyze the role of the approaches for Plant Health Assessment. These approaches pave the way forward for future innovation and research in this field. It is then followed by the Result and Conclusion sections, and later by the future scope.

Keywords

References (41)

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