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120 articles for “PIXE”
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Sub-Pixel Classification of Multi-date Satellite Images for Accurate Change Detection in Pichavaram Mangroves, Tamilnadu, India
Abstract: The Pichavaram mangrove wetland ecosystem contains species such as Rhizophora apiculata and Avicennia marina which are interspersed with the creeks and marshland landforms. Various studies have indicated that over the years the areal extent of this mangrove ecosystem has decreased due to both human impact and natural causes (erosion). However, field visits have indicated an increase in the areal extent due to re-forestation by the officials of the forestry department. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Image Enhancement by Correction of Cllipped Pixels: An Exemplification
Abstract: Conventional images store an extremely constrained element scope of brightness. The genuine luma in the bright region of such pictures is regularly lost because of section. At the point when section changes the R, G, B shading ratios of a pixel, shading twisting likewise happens. In this paper, we propose an algorithm to improve both the luma and chroma of the clipping pixels. Our method is in view of the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Identification of Diabetic Foot Ulcer by Using Filter and Pixel Classification Methods
Abstract: Ulceration of the foot in diabetes is common and disabling and frequently leads to amputation of the leg. Mortality is high and healed ulcers often recur. The pathogenesis of foot ulceration is complex, clinical presentation variable, and management requires early expert assessment. Interventions should be directed at infection, peripheral ischaemia, and abnormal pressure-loading caused by peripheral neuropathy and limited joint mobility. Despite treatment, ulcers readily become chronic wounds. Diabetic foot …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Image Segmentation by Grouping Pixels in Color and Image Space Simultaneously using DBSCAN Clustering Algorithm
Abstract: In this paper, the authors propose a technique for image segmentation by integrating the spatial connectivity and color features of pixels. Taking into account that an image can be considered as a dataset in which each pixel has a spatial location and a color value, color image segmentation can be obtained by clustering these pixels into different groups of coherent spatial connectivity and color. To discover clusters in spatial databases …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 52–60 Read article
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An Evolution of the Pixel Embedding Techniques in Image Based Adaptive Steganography
Abstract: The word “Steganography” was basically derived from the Greek words with the meaning “covered writing.” This paper presents some of the main adaptive image steganography approaches. Many algorithms have been presented; in almost all the algorithms the approach is to embed the secret data in the images. Here we are discussing about adaptive steganography which is based upon spatial domain and frequency domain with an additional layer of mathematical model. …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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A Novel Decomposable Pixel Component Analysis Algorithm for Automating Multispectral Satellite Image Denoising
Abstract: In comparison with the standard RGB or gray-scale images the usual multispectral images (MSI) is intended to convey high definition and an authentic representation for real world scenes to significantly enhance the performance measures of several other tasks involving with computer vision, segmentation of image, object extraction and object tagging operations. However, in practices a MSI image is always prone to corruption by various sources of noises while procuring the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Boundary Localization of Optic Disc using Pixel Level Deviation in Retinal Fundus Image
Abstract: In automated computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) approach for Diabetic retinopathy (DR) detection and monitoring, optic disc (OD) localization is the first and fundamental task for further processing of retinal fundus image. Identification of OD area is complex, as it attains the similar pathological blood vessels characteristics such as intensity variations and texture pattern. This paper presents a simple approach for the outer boundary localization of OD based on pixel level variations, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Semantic Segmentation Using Fully Convolutional Network for An Autonomous Vehicle
Abstract: Numerous individuals inside the profound learning and PC vision networks comprehend what picture arrangement is. We would like to inform about our model that, what single object or scene is present within the image. Semantic segmentation is the most informative segmentation, where we wish to classify each and every pixel within the image. Deep networks have proved to be encoded with highlevel feature like semantic means which can deliver superior …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Application of Image Denoising through Comorbid Pixel Regularization Algorithm based on Neuro-Fuzzy Rule
Abstract: This study presents a novel approach of image denoising for medical images. Since, for medical diagnosis, action of object extraction plays a vital role but such jobs are limited with the visual observation and there is no denying from the fact that the medical images are subjected to noise which makes it difficult for the medical practitioner to extract features from such noisy images. Therefore, for accurate decisions it is …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Remote Sensing to Process for Information
Abstract: AbstractRemote sensing ever procuring sensibility acted from atmospheric windows to vary radiation waves mm ranges from thermal status to gigahertz from radio detection and ranging (RADAR). Natural electromagnetic waves have originated formation of passive sensor and artificial emissions origin active sensor. Aerial photography of civil engineering has prompting rescues from satellite imagery. Individual pixel analysis from focused regime scoped analytical methods to origin knitted full image special pattern. Evolution of …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Object’s Area Measurement using Image Processing
Abstract: Object measurement holds substantial significance across a wide spectrum of domains, spanning from quality control in manufacturing to applications in healthcare and environmental monitoring. In this study, a method is suggested to detect the object and calculate the area of the given object in real time using MATLAB. Also, comparing the result obtained with the known area and seeing how accurate the area calculated is. The proposed method for detecting …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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An Overview to Enhance Visual Cryptography Techniques
Abstract: A unique type of cryptographic method called "visual cryptography" allows for decryption to be carried out using only the human eye. Generally speaking, for some crucial security, in modern society, processing and protecting information from attacks is becoming a very important aspect for people. Researchers are developing new ways to protect information from unwanted intrusion. Numerous encryption methods have been discovered, with many more yet to be discovered. Visual ciphers …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Wildfire Detection and Tracking System
Abstract: To create a precise forecast of the wildfire, it is crucial to possess the capability to recognize it and anticipate how it will distribute. The devastation of vegetation, the loss of assets, the rise in greenhouse gases, the extinction of Numerous animal species and even human fatalities can all result from wildfires. To trim back this danger, there must be a mechanism capable of detecting a fire the moment it …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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A Novel Approach of Medical Image Fusion using Wavelet Transforms
Abstract: Image processing applications have been growing rapidly in real world. The term fusion means an approach to extract the useful information from several modalities. Image fusion (IF) is used to integrate the complementary information obtained from multisensor, multiview and/or multitemporal and get an image of more information and the quality of which cannot be achieved from any individual image. Different fusion algorithms are useful in many applications like medical diagnosis …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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QR Code: A Review
Abstract: Quick response codes as a rule alluded to as the QR Codes are two-dimensional (2-D) scanner tags which are intended to share encoded data in different arrangements. It is normally a square dark with foundation in white with pixel box. It very well may be utilized to encode data which can be as straightforward content, designs, or a basic redirection of clients to a particular site page. It can hold …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Detecting Electronic Circuitboard Thermal Abnormalities with Dynamic Hypernumbers
Abstract: This paper introduces the algebra of data acquisition using dynamic hypernumbers used in predicting thermal abnormalities with a rapid forecasting algorithm. Algebraic rules are defined for monitoring data from multiple sources. Each data source is considered a dynamic receptive synchronized hypernumber for building the resulting dynamic hypernumber. The algebraic dynamic hypernumberdefinition is used to present a low-complexity algorithm for identifying the thermal state of an electronic circuit board. The algorithm …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 10–24 Read article
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Deficiency of Iron, Manganese, Chromium and Zinc in Diabetic Patients of Anantapur District of Andhra Pradesh, India
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE In people with diabetes, lack of insulin or its ineffectiveness completely disturbs the metabolic process and consequently glucose builds up in the blood stream. The occurrence of diabetes mellitus is connected with the changes in the micronutrient status of the body as these nutrients play a specific role in production and action of insulin. A region-specific (Anantapur District of Andhra Pradesh, India) …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2011 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Review on CBIR Image Based on Colour, Texture and Shape Features of Biomedical Image Applications
Abstract: This study seeks to understand how different image enhancing methods affect the sensitivity of contrast-based textural measures and morphological traits derived from high-resolution satellite data (three-band SPOT-5). The built-up/non-built-up detection framework is the backbone of every biomedical application. Using supervised learning while working with a low-resolution reference layer reduces uncertainty and boosts the reference layer's quality in a roundabout way. The image's histogram is recalculated based on contrast in order …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Segments to Evaluate Remote Sensing Imagery
Abstract: AbstractSegmentation is scheme to rely accused formation by unconventional modeling. This is first step to increase resolution of as object specific formation. Petitioning to scale is algorithmic segmented binary pixel grouping between two subjectively heterotypic forms. Nevertheless noise free has favored grouping of pixels so as comparable to real object. Parameters for segment scale are typified shape like cube or circle, color, compactness and growth of image when subjected towards …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Removal of Blotches and Impulse Noise in Gray Scale Images Using Non-linear Algorithm
Abstract: An image consists of artifact, which appears in an image that is actually not present in the original imaged object. An image artifact (noise) is sometimes the result of improper operation of the imager, and other times a consequence of natural processes or properties of the human body. Blotches (bulk noise) and impulses are the artifacts where blotch can be either bright or dark spots and impulse can be salt …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 22–27 Read article