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34 articles for “Fowler–Nordheim (FN)”
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Improving the Performance of Foundry Industry through FNB Sand Mould System
Abstract: There are many new advanced technologies for casting of metal, furan no bake (FNB) sand casting remains one of the fastest spreading and used casting processes today due to the lower cost of raw materials, a wide variety of castings with respect to composition and size, and the possibility of reclaiming the moulding sand. The FNB sand casting process is one of the most versatile processes in manufacturing as it …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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An Application of PARETO Chart for Investigation of Defects in FNB Casting Process
Abstract: Casting is one of the widely used manufacturing processes consisting of melting and pouring the metal into the mould to get the desired shape. Furan no-bake system is a binder system consisting of furan resin and acid catalyst. It is a fast growing system due to its excellent surface finish and dimensional accuracy. Although having high dimensional accuracy, many defects arise in FNB casting such as sand inclusion, gas porosity, …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Past, Present and Future of FNB Mould System
Abstract: This review paper is dealing types of binders used in foundry industries. The different binders have advantages and limitations. This paper gives direction on selection of binder system in different metals. This mainly focuses on selection, advantages and limitations in motor body castings. The data was collected from Krislur Castomech Pvt. Ltd., Chitra G.I.D.C., Bhavnagar. The binder system improves productivity of foundry industries by reducing process cycle time. FNB system …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Investigation on the Benefits of Steam Adsorption and Distribution during Cyclic Steam Injection to Improve Oil Recovery - FNE Case Study, Sudan
Abstract: One of the main types of Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) methods is thermal stimulation method which is an increasingly common method of extracting heavy oil. there are different forms of the technology of thermal method Cyclic steam stimulation, Steam flooding and In-situ combustion “Fire flooding” are commonly applied to oil reservoirs, which are relatively shallow very viscous oil at the reservoir temperature, the most widely used steam injection methods for …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Review of Sand Inclusion Defect Analysis to Initiate the Improvement in FNB Casting Process
Abstract: Sand inclusion is an important defect in grey cast iron castings. On an average, this defect accounts for 30 to 40% of the total number of defects arising in the foundries. Sand inclusion is undesirable since it ends up in reducing the strength of the castings and worsens the finish of the casting surface. Hundred or more parameters are responsible for sand inclusion defect and hence it is cumbersome and …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Junctionless SONOS Memory
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents the performance analysis of the JL SONOS device electrical characteristics of the two different types of device i.e., one built on BULK substrate and other over the SOI substrate. The difference in the properties and its related impact on the device performance will be discussed through physical interpretations and mathematical equations. Simulation of both devices is done by taking same device dimension and parameter to check the …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Improvement in Furan No-bake Molding System to Reduce Defects
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Casting foundry markets will continue to face challenge from global producers because of their lower wage scales and ecological standards, which lower the cost of their casting jobs. Production constraints on the foundry industry’s processes are increasingly more costly to the industry and cut into the profit. Casting foundries have also made changes to their processes to help decrease pollution. One of …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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The Ethics and Implications of Brain–Computer Interfaces: Enhancing Human Abilities and Redefining Privacy
Abstract: This study addresses the ethical considerations and social implications of brain–computer interface (BCI) development and integration. BCI, sometimes called a brain-machine interface (BMI) or smart brain, is a direct communication path between the brain and electrical activity and an external device, usually a computer or robotic limb. BCIs are often directed towards researching, mapping, assisting, improving, or correcting human cognitive or sensorimotor functions. The implementation of BCIs varies from non-invasive …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Comparison of K-nearest Neighbor and Artificial Neural Network Classifiers for the Detection of Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer seen in women in the present day, which is also considered a life-threatening disease. If this cancer can be detected in its early stage it can be a lifesaver for many people around the world. Machine Learning techniques have become one of the hotspots for predicting the early diagnosis of breast cancer. This research work experiments with the two most popularly …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 78–83 Read article
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The Effect of the Cyclic Steam Stimulation on the Thermal Cement Bond: Cased Hole Wire Logging Evaluation (Segmented versus Original) Tools
Abstract: When focusing on the oil thermal well life integrity, One of the current trends is to optimize the use of the innovative solutions in order to improve the quality of the cement bonding (i.e. cement to pipe bond and formation). This trend is in a trail application in Fula North East thermal wells in Sudanese oilfields. The objective of this paper is to discuss how the Cyclic Steam Stimulation (CSS) …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 50–60 Read article
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Side Lobe Reduction using Bacterial Foraging Optimization
Abstract: AbstractTo meet the need for long-distance communication, the directive characteristics and radiation pattern of the antenna must be improved. By arranging the antenna elements in an electrical or geometric pattern, such that the radiated energy of the radiation elements vector added in the desired direction of propagation and canceled in the unwanted direction, results in a better-designed antenna array. The elements of the antenna array may be uniformly or non-uniformly …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Incidence of Scrofula in Enlarged Neck Nodes
Abstract: To determine the incidence of scrofula (tubercular lymphadenitis) in enlarged neck nodes, prospective study is carried out in the Department of General Surgery, NIMS Medical College, Jaipur for three years from June 2011 to May 2014. The study included a group of 130 patients with cervical lymphadenopathy. All patients were clinically examined and investigated thoroughly. CBC, ESR, X-ray chest and Montoux’s test were performed. Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Mammary Gland Fibroadenoma in a Bitch
Abstract: he work was conducted on an adult German shepherd bitch having a growing lump in the mammary gland. Tentatively it appeared to be a case of benign tumour of first left thoracic mammary gland. Sample was collected for cytopathological and histopathological examination of the affected tissue. FNAC was done by Papanicoloau’s stain while routine paraffin embedding technique was employed for histopathological examination, which revealed it to be a case of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 27–28 Read article
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Enhancing Strength and Durability: A Study of Mortar Blocks with Steel Slag Incorporation and the Development of Steel Slag Lime and Cement Blocks
Abstract: This study is focused on investigating the strength and durability properties of mortar cubes made with slag cement and incorporating Ultra Fine Steel Slag (SS) as a potential replacement for natural fine aggregates (FNA). In some instances, the cement was entirely replaced with hydrated lime to develop the blocks. A battery of tests, including assessments of compressive strength, acid resistance, sulfate resistance, water absorption, and void analysis, were carried out …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 233–246 Read article
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Context of Different Graph Operations: Fibonacci Product Cordial Labeling of Herschel Graph
Abstract: The function φ: V (G) → {F1, F2,..., Fn}, where Fj is the jth Fibonacci number (j = 1,..., n), is said to be Fibonacci product cordial labeling if the induced function φ*: E (G) → {0, 1} defined by 𝜑∗ (𝑢𝑣) = (𝜑(𝑢)𝜑 (𝑣))(𝑚𝑜𝑑 2) meets the criterion |𝑒𝜑∗(0) – � �𝜑∗(1)| ≤ 1. A graph known as the Fibonacci product cordial graph is one that permits Fibonacci product …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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AquaSential: Autonomous UAV-Based Water Quality Monitoring System
Abstract: The increasing occurrence of waterborne health risks and the presence of harmful microorganisms in freshwater environments highlight the need for rapid and continuous water quality monitoring. Traditional laboratory-based testing methods often require significant time and manual sampling, limiting their ability to provide immediate information about changing environmental conditions. This work presents AquaSential, a low-cost, portable, and UAV-ready water quality monitoring system designed for real-time assessment of freshwater bodies. The proposed …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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CTCHFA: Discovery of Circulating Tumor Cells in Metastatic Breast Cancer and Nonmetastatic Cancer by using Novel Hybrid Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm in Firefly Distance
Abstract: AbstractBlood testing for circulating tumor cells (CTCs) has emerged as one of the highest fields in cancer research. CTC detection are an early gene marker of reaction to systemic therapy, whereas their molecular characterization has a strong field that can be translated to individualized targeted treatments and spare breast cancer (BC) patients from unnecessary and ineffective therapies. Genomic research regarding CTCs monitoring for BC is limited due to the lack …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Single Unilocular Radiolucent Cyst in the Angle of Mandible of a Young Man: A Case Report
Abstract: The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a noncancerous cyst that develops from the remaining cells of the odontogenic epithelium. The para-keratinised variant of OKC tends to be aggressive and recurrent. It has an array of features mimicking a variety of cysts that make the correlation of clinical, radiologic, and histopathological analysis necessary for definitive diagnosis and treatment planning. This is a case report of a 25-year-old male patient presenting with extra …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Lipid Peroxidation in Postoperative Cases of Breast Carcinoma (Grade III)
Abstract: Breast cancer represents significant problem in the world. Oxidative modification of lipids is catalyzed by reactive oxygen species (ROS) which is known as lipid peroxidation (LPO); this changes the fluidity, permeability of membrane, cellular metabolic functions and causes derangement. Malondialdehyde (MDA) is a major end product and an index of LPO which crosslinks DNA, protein and nucleotides on the same and opposite strands. There are reports that LPO increased in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Basal Cell Adenoma of Parotid Gland – A Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract: Basal cell adenoma is a type of monomorphous adenoma of salivary glands. We report a rare case of left-sided parotid tumor in a 52-year-old male. The patient had history of left parotid swelling since three years. Clinically and on FNAC report, diagnosis was pleomorphic adenoma of salivary gland. The mass was excised surgically. On gross examination, it was approximately 3 × 3 × 2 cm, grayish white, soft to firm, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–5 Read article