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15 articles for “Explosive detection”
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NaI (TI) Assembly System for Identifying TNT Samples Using Backscattering System in a Moisture Soil
Abstract: In this work a setup was designed to perform gamma backscattering detection of the landmine that buried in a wet soil. Experiment was carried out by using NaI (TI) detection system assembly consisting of three different radioactive sources mainly (60Co, 241Am and 137Cs). The optimal configuration was selected to the capability of the proposed device to show where the target sample was identified while moving the detection along the box …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Design and Evaluation of Nano-cantilever Beam for Sensing Application
Abstract: Sensor array offers several advantages such as selectivity enhancement towards analytes,multiple component analysis etc. In case of an array system, we see that one cantilever beamcan be set as a reference, while the other beams are subjected to varying loads. As a result,even a very small deflection would be detected with the help of adjacent beams, henceenhancing the sensitivity of the cantilever. By using an array of beams with differentfunctionalization …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Recent Development to Track Contraband using Muon
Abstract: The muon is one of nature’s fundamental particles discovered in 1937 by Carl Anderson. A muon is an elementary subatomic particle similar to electron, but with a mass approximately 207 times greater and, sometimes it is called as a “heavy electron”. Muons are generated naturally when cosmic rays collide with atoms in earth’s upper atmosphere and, then raining down all the times upon the surface of earth. Muons can be …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Landmine Detection Robot with Live Surveillance
Abstract: Abstract Nowadays in war-torn communities around the world, landmines are causing immense civilian casualties. A land mine is an explosive device, which is meant to destroy or disable enemy and buried under or on the ground, especially in the mined countries like Afghanistan and Iraq. Accordingly, the majority of land mines are located under the ground surface and are triggered by pressure or tripwire. Mostly the surface of the landmines …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Automatic Gas Leakage Detection System
Abstract: This project report presents the design and implementation of a focused automatic gas leakage detection and ventilation system centered on the Arduino Nano microcontroller and the MQ-2 gas sensor. The primary function of the system is to detect flammable gases like LPG, propane, and methane using the MQ-2 gas sensor. This sensor continuously monitors the surrounding air for the presence of these gases. When the gas concentration crosses a predefined …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a Car using by Automation and Existing Technology
Abstract: Fire Monitoring and Suppression System for a car using Automation and Existing Technology presents a comprehensive review of fire monitoring and suppression systems for vehicles. The Project aims to explore the causes of vehicle fires, existing technologies for fire detection and suppression, and a proposed working model for implementing fire safety measures in automobiles. The literature review within the project provides a thorough analysis of the primary causes of fires …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Gas Leakage Alert and Fire Detection System Using GSM Module
Abstract: As we know that LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is a common source of fuel that can be found in every household for cooking and various other purposes but in recent years, there has been an increase due to LPG leakage. Leakage of gas and home fires are the cause of loss in both material and human life. Gas leakage can cause various accidents by suffocation, firing, and explosion. As you …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Electronic Circuitry and Material Integration for Enhanced Gas Detection Windows
Abstract: Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and propane, being flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases, are widely used as fuel in various applications such as homes, hostels, and industries. Our main objective for this project is to design and fabricate a gas sensing window that will autonomously open upon detecting any leakage of gases like LPG, CO2, alcohol, propane, etc. The heart of our system is the MQ-9 gas sensor, known for its …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Balloon Deployment Strategies for Projectile Deterrence
Abstract: This paper presents a defense strategy inspired by historical precedents, aimed at neutralizing subsonic projectiles using a swarm of balloons filled with explosive and buoyant gases, such as hydrogen. The balloons are arranged in a swarm to effectively intercept multiple incoming projectiles. Numerous military and security uses are possible for them. Operating costs for lighter-than-air aircraft are lower than those of traditional fixed-wing aircraft. Lighter-than-air vehicles can be made less …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Intelligent Robotic Vehicle for Defense and Disaster Management
Abstract: Detection and removal of antipersonnel landmines is an important worldwide concern. A huge number of landmines has been deployed over the last twenty years, and demining will take several more decades, even if no more mines were deployed in future. An adequate mine-clearance rate can only be achieved by using new technologies such as improved sensors, efficient manipulators and mobile robots. Also human intervention is difficult in the areas of …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–39 Read article
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Robotic Systems for Coal Mine Exploration and Associated Hazard Detection: A Review
Abstract: This review paper presents an overview of the technological work done in the field of robotic systems implementation in underground coal mine rescue activity. Coal mining professionals are exposed to numerous lethal hazards in a coal mine which primarily include roof collapse, gas explosion, CO and CO2 gas poisoning, low O2 content, high temperature, suffocation due to smoke and coal dust, inundation, subsidence etc. Robotic systems find imperative applications in …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–48 Read article
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Automation to Computation for Wireless Networks—GSM
Abstract: AbstractZigBee technology has aimed to exchange data wirelessly at a short distance using radio wave transmission comprising features to create ease, perception and controllability. Compact robot system forms have impetus over police investigate up to explore of explosives. Home appliance control and monitor have been additive after embedded explore formative within cell phones. Railway level crossings manned or unmanned have rectification opportune same as signal purviews through ZigBee coded sensing …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review of Smart Sensor-based Approaches for LPG Gas Leak Detection and Prevention
Abstract: In recent years, home fires have claimed a growing number of lives and pieces of property. Since it is very flammable, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) can burn even some distance away from the spill. Poor-quality rubber tubes or instances in which the regulator is not turned off are to blame for most fire incidents. Due to the regulator's malfunction, the hob is currently receiving gas from the regulator. Gas leaks …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Enhancing Space Safety: A Review of CubeSat Constellations for Tracking Orbital Debris
Abstract: Space debris includes any human-made object in orbit or idle. Debris reentering the atmosphere or orbiting the Earth are examples of these things. Debris can include satellites or launch vehicles, dysfunctional spacecraft, remains from rockets and airplanes from crashes or explosions, debris from spacecraft and vehicles that were purposefully expelled during separation or operation, etc. The danger of collisions rises as the number of items in the path increases. Over …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 27–43 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Internet of Things: A Powerful Partnership Shaping the Future
Abstract: IOT holds potential to improve lives and revolutionize industries. However, its widespread adoption depends on addressing the growing energy consumption concerns. Nanotechnology provides a pathway to create a more energy-efficient IoT ecosystem by enabling the development of self-powered devices, low-power electronics, high-performance batteries, and advanced sensors. IoT is changing our daily lives and work by linking countless devices and producing vast amounts of data.. However, this explosive growth comes with …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article