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1170 articles for “thinning”
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Detection of Brain Tumors from MRI Images based On Development of Thinking Computer systems Techniques
Abstract: Brain tumors are one of the common diseases of the nervous system and have great harm to human health, and even lead to death. The detection, segmentation, and extraction of contaminated tumour regions from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) pictures are major problems; yet, a repetitive and time-consuming task performed by radiologists or clinical experts relies on their experience. The many anatomical structures of the human organ can be imagined using …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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THE THICKNESS EFFECT ON TiO 2 THIN FILMS FABRICATED BY USING SOL- GEL DIP COATING METHOD
Abstract: Titanium dioxide films were prepared by sol-gel dip-coating technique onto glass substrates at room temperature. The study focuses on the structural pattern of TiO 2 films which were dominated by the parameters such as the film thickness, pH, annealing temperature and number of dipping layers. At first the dipping speed is optimized with the refractive index of the film along with the number of dipping layers. Then the film deposited …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Thin fluoropolymer coating on cotton textile to achieve hydrophobicity
Abstract: We report a simple novel procedure to prepare hydrophobic cotton textiles by admicellar polymerization on the cotton surface. By in situ introducing fluoropolymer on cotton fibers to generate a dual-size surface roughness, followed by hydrophobization with a little amount of fluoromonomer Octafluoropentamethyl methacrylate (OFPM) with short time, normally hydrophilic cotton has been easily turned in to hydrophobic. Hydrophobic cotton textile exhibits a static water contact angle of 135° for a …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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A Review of Internet of Things (IOT) Applications for Agricultural Automation
Abstract: In the conventional methodology of agriculture hard labor, lots of effort, and manpower with increases in the size of land use cause a massive amount of worker force to be deployed over various places for different work like giving water, checking plants, seeding, spraying anti- infecting/ pesticides, putting fertilizers and calculating the progress of plant and checking each and every plant for infection and insect attacks and lots and lots …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Internet of Things: Threats and Security
Abstract: Security is the most important in today’s world as we have personal and confidential data which we do not want to share with anyone, but somehow attackers attack on our data and steal our identity. Same happens in IoT, attackers somehow attack on devices or communication channels and steal the data. This study reviews all the threats and security issues in IoT. Nowadays, devices are made in such a way …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Geofencing of COVID-19 Center Using the Internet of Things
Abstract: The World Health Organization has declared the outburst of the coronavirus as pandemic in the world. So, this study presents Tracing patients from COVID-19 center using geofencing. The Admin and User modules are the two important ones. Admin may sign in with their credentials. Admin can add, update, delete, view COVID-19 center and can mark fence. Admin can add, update, delete and view COVID-19 status, Fence Logs and room number …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Smart Factory Automation Using Internet of Things to Ensure Quality Manufacturing
Abstract: There is this concern in most of the industries to lower the production cost and to increase the production along with insuring the safety of its employees. In this paper, IoT based smart factory automation has been introduced which would not just increase the efficiency of industries, but would also insure safety of the workers. And as it could be controlled from any place of the world with internet connectivity …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Literature Review on Internet of Things Application Layer Communication Protocols
Abstract: AbstractIoT makes use of diverse communication protocols proposed by many organizations for message sending over the application layer. Various IoT data transmission protocols involve MQTT, CoAP, XMPP, AMQP, REST, DDS and HTTP. Each protocol has its own functionality and can be used in a specific way for serving the IoT systems. According to recent researches, MQTT and CoAP are considered the major protocols that best fits the IoT environment. The …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Bionic Prosthetic with Internet of things (IoT)
Abstract: The visually impaired (VI) people often experience difficulties when traveling on foot, when they are forced to the non-spreading side with vendors, animals and other obstacles. No single system can fully accommodate all their transportation needs. The proposed system aims to provide the appropriate VI assistance to assist their white cane using IoT principles. It detects any obstacles that lie down in its course and alerts the user to them …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Design of Block Cipher Based Lightweight Cryptography for Image Encryption Decryption Process
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IOT) is a promising future technology that will connect billions of devices.More correspondence is expected to be delivered. Information security and data pinnacles can bedangerous. The size of the device in this engineering is basically small, and it uses very little power.Many rounds of encryption are basically a waste of Gadget vitality requirements. However, a lesscomplicated calculation, conceivable compromise, necessitated uprightness. It is a 64-bit squaresecret …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 53–63 Read article
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IoT Based Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System
Abstract: One of the most important and significant elements influencing human lives and health, as well as the health of living things and the natural or constructed environment, is environmental pollution. The low- cost environmental pollution monitoring system described in this study will be used to measure temperature, dust, sound pollution, and highly toxic gases such as CO2, CO, and CH4. It was created based on user needs to identify and …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Application of IoT in Power and Energy Systems
Abstract: The electric power and energy systems (EPESs) are undergoing a transition to deliver clean decentralized energy for sustainable economic growth. The Internet of Things (IoT) is at the leading edge of this transformation, imparting capabilities such as real-time monitoring, context awareness and intelligence, control, and cyber security, in order to transform existing EPES into intelligent cyber-enabled EPES that is more efficient, secure, dependable, resilient, and sustainable. Additionally, digitising the electric …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–18 Read article
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Edge computing: Applications, Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: Internet of things is a broad term used to describe how the physical things in real life are connected to each other via the logical network. The data generated by these things is stored on the infrastructure called as the cloud. Cloud computing is rapidly moving towards providing the better cloud services to its end users. Some time-critical applications cannot tolerate the high latency of cloud computing. These circumstances gives …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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VHDL-Based Strategies for Protecting IoT Devices from Power and Electromagnetic Side-Channel Attacks: A Study
Abstract: The environment of the Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly developing, linking billions of devices across a wide variety of disciplines. Furthermore, despite the fact that it provides an unprecedented level of convenience and efficiency, this interconnection also presents a fertile ground for security weaknesses. Side-channel attacks, also known as SCAs, are one of the dangers that pose a considerable risk. These attacks specifically target the cryptographic implementations that are …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Stretchable Elastomer–PCM Composites with Bluetooth-Enabled Temperature Monitoring for Wearable Healthcare IoT Devices
Abstract: The rapid advancement of wearable healthcare technologies has created a growing demand for multifunctional polymer composites capable of simultaneously providing mechanical flexibility, thermal energy management, electrical conductivity, sensing capability, and wireless communication. In this study, a stretchable elastomer-based polymer composite integrated with a phase-change material and a Bluetooth Low Energy temperature monitoring system was developed for wearable healthcare Internet-of-Things applications. The polymer composite was fabricated using an Ecoflex silicone elastomer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 241–257 Read article
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Tri-Band Edge-Cut Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna on Composite Substrate for RF Energy Harvesting in IoT Networks
Abstract: The increasing use of Internet of Things devices underscores the pressing need for sustainable energy solutions, since traditional batteries necessitate regular replacement and constrain scalability. Radio frequency energy harvesting is a viable option; nonetheless, antenna design continues to provide a significant problem owing to the requirements for compactness, efficiency, and multi-band functionality. A hybrid composite substrate configuration combining FR4 (εr = 4.3) and RT Duroid (εr = 2.2) is employed …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 867–883 Read article
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Applications of Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have grown in popularity in recent years and have a wide range of applications, including health, the environment, and the military. Despite its impressive capabilities, the creation of WSN remains a difficult endeavor. Several programming approaches that focus on lowlevel system concerns have been offered in current real-world WSN installations. WSNs are a type of network made up of interconnected sensor nodes that communicate wirelessly in …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 44–49 Read article
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Gain Enhanced 2.4 GHz Slotted Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with FR-4 Epoxy Substrate
Abstract: Applications that use the Internet of Things (IoT) must be combined with wireless networking technologies. This makes it easy to get to the application data. The wireless communication system is a key part of the infrastructure for the Internet of Things. It acts as a bridge for two-way connections to gather data and send control messages. In this work, HFSS software is used to create a rectangular microstrip patch antenna …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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The Design and Analysis of a High Bandwidth Patch Antenna Loaded with Double-L shaped Parasitic and Super-Strate Components
Abstract: A patch antenna having parasitic components in the shape of a double-L. It is shown how to make a directional slot antenna using a parasitic patch and a windowed superstrate. The recommended antenna may readily obtain high-gain properties due to its composition. The suggested antenna's impedance bandwidth has been measured. Internet of Things (IoT) apps to make their data more accessible, wireless communication technology integration is required. This work proposes …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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IoT-based Home Appliances: An Overview
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT), the next-generation internet, gives people a comfortable way of life by managing and interacting with remote controls for household appliances. With standards expanding primarily for wireless communication between devices and gadgets in human life, commonly referred to as things, to aim a product using the standard technology that will be useful to the lives of others, is a huge contribution to society. IoT-based home appliances …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–28 Read article