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218 articles for “recent progress”
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Targeting Papain-Like Protease of Re-Emerging Coronaviruses
Abstract: Re-emerging Corona viruses (CoVs), including SARS-CoV (S-CoVs), and SARS-CoV-2 (S-CoV-2), continue to pose a global health threat due to their high mutation rates, zoonotic spillover potential, and capacity for immune evasion. The global pandemic of year 2019, caused by S-CoV-2, has highlighted the importance for robust antiviral strategies beyond vaccines and RNA polymerase or main protease inhibitors, which are susceptible to resistance. One promising therapeutic target is the S-CoV-2 papain-like …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–62 Read article
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Critical Review of Impact of UNIX in Development of Military Computing Paradigms
Abstract: The evolution of military computing systems has been profoundly influenced by the integration and continuous advancement of UNIX operating systems since their inception in the early 1970s. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the pivotal role UNIX has played in shaping the foundational architecture of modern military computing—spanning areas such as command-and-control infrastructures, real-time data processing, mission-critical software, and cybersecurity protocols. By tracing the historical development and technical progression …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–16 Read article
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Extracellular Vesicle-Based Liquid Biopsies: Decoding the Tumor Microenvironment for Precision Oncology
Abstract: The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a pivotal role in cancer initiation, progression, and therapeutic response. Decoding the TME is, therefore, essential for advancing precision oncology. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes and microvesicles, are nanoscale lipid bilayer particles secreted by tumor and stromal cells. They transport a wide range of bioactive molecules, such as DNA, RNA, proteins, lipids, and metabolites, which reflect the dynamic state of the TME. Recent advances in …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 43–62 Read article
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Experimental and Statical Analysis of Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: During the most recent couple of decades, with the chance of fortifying the solid with fiber support to an incredible preferred position, the solid development field has encountered an expanded consideration. Various strands utilized are steel, manufactured, glass and common filaments, a portion of the planned advantages of filaments in concrete are improved split control and the chance of planning progressively thin structures. Glass fibre is a vital ingredient used …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 266–273 Read article
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Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: A Review
Abstract: This review looks at Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing's idea, enabling technologies, implementation issues, and future prospects. Drawing on recent literature, the paper synthesizes key pillars such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, digital twins, and additive manufacturing. It highlights integration requirements across supply chains, cyber security concerns, workforce implications, and standards activities that influence adoption. The literature survey focuses on empirical studies and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Performance Analysis And Battery Management System Optimization In Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The rapid electrification of the automotive industry has led to an increased need for battery management systems that are not only efficient and safe but also intelligent. BMS is the device that guarantees the best use of the battery, prolongs its life, and allows its safe operation even under different environmental and load conditions. Through the synthesis of literature and industry practices, this paper acts as a tribute to the …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Restructuring of Sanitation Structures: Reviewing Technological Changes
Abstract: This paper comprehensively reviews the latest technological advancements in rural sanitation systems, focusing on developing urinals and toilets. In many rural areas, improper toilet waste disposal directly into water bodies has led to environmental contamination. In addressing this issue, biological processes are used to degrade fecal matter. However, contemporary challenges include bacterial infections from unhygienic toilets, persistent foul odors, and poorly designed toilet pans. Additionally, more community engagement is needed …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 67–80 Read article
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Stress and Failure Analysis of Hybrid FRP Laminated Tubular Joints
Abstract: Composite tubes have been used in transporting corrosive fluid in petro chemical and paper industries. [Fiber reinforced Polymers] FRP Composite Pipes are even becoming popular in the offshore oil and gas industry. Bonded joints with tubular adherends are finding applications in various piping industry. In the recent times Hybrid Tubular Bonded Lap Joints (HTLJ) have been extensively used to optimize the cost and to enhance the performance of the joint. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 461–471 Read article
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Comprehensive Review on Brake Friction Materials
Abstract: Automobile manufacturers are currently dedicated to enhancing vehicle speeds for the purpose of saving travel time. However, achieving this objective necessitates the use of friction materials capable of handling high-speed braking. In this article, we will delve into the historical evolution of materials utilized for brake pads and drums. In the past, asbestos stood out as the most widely employed brake lining material due to its effectiveness. Unfortunately, its carcinogenic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 197–214 Read article
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Sustainable Cotton Crop Productivity through Precision Weed Detection: A Deep Learning-Based Approach with UAV Integration
Abstract: Weeds present a major challenge to crop productivity by competing with crops for vital resources, including water, sunlight, and nutrients, often resulting in significant yield reductions. On a global scale, weeds are responsible for approximately 13.2% of annual crop losses, a quantity sufficient to feed nearly one billion people. These invasive plants disrupt agricultural systems and adversely impact crop yields. Given their uneven distribution in fields, ground or aerial robots …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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A Review Drug and Biochemical Pharmacology Discovery
Abstract: The development of new therapeutic approaches and our understanding of disease mechanisms have both benefited ground-breaking medications as they are advanced and show the value of contemporary technologies, methodologies, and genetics in drug discovery. The synthesis, design, and application of these molecules have become a focal point in drug discovery efforts. The present research paper provided a comprehensive study of the recent developments in the field of biochemical pharmacology and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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To Examine of Novel Biosensor Strategies for Analysis of Meals Contaminants and Medical Analytes
Abstract: AbstractGeneral wellbeing standard relies upon the nature of diet items. Aside from valuable constituents, sustenance items additionally contain contaminants that are lethal in nature and can cause contaminations and maladies. Characterizing human presentation to different contaminants like chemicals (urea), biochemical (anti-infection agents), or organic (microorganisms) is a gigantic assignment. Ordinary systems are not equipped for giving high-throughput and touchy location of these contaminants, particularly in milk, water and clinical analysts. …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Augmented Reality for Irrigation and Soil Moisture Detection
Abstract: Everything starts with water as its fundamental material. Water waste results from overconsumption, and it happens in agricultural areas as well. We suggest augmented reality for soil moisture measurement and irrigation to solve this issue. The farmer may irrigate the field with this idea and save water. Using augmented reality glasses, the soil 's moisture content is identified and visualized. The newest technology in the current world is augmented reality. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Role of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathways in Breast Cancer
Abstract: Abstract: Breast cancer is among the most commonly diagnosed cancers and remains a leading cause of mortality among women globally. Although early detection and interventions aimed at curtailing tumor progression have significantly improved breast cancer survival rates, there is an ongoing demand for more potent systemic therapies to effectively prevent metastasis. A central pathway frequently associated with the growth, survival, and motility of breast cancer cells is the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Nanotechnology-Based Cosmeceuticals for Anti-Aging and Skin Regeneration
Abstract: Nanotechnology has transformed the cosmetic industry of the cosmeceuticals by allowing the production of sophisticated delivery systems that improve the stability, penetration, bioavailability, and therapeutic efficacy of active ingredients in cosmetics. The present review identifies the value of nanotechnology-based cosmeceuticals in anti-aging and skin regeneration, with special focus on the recent developments in nanocarrier technologies and their use in dermatology. Many nanocarriers have exhibited great potentials in enhancing delivery of …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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Physiological and Psychological Changes in Aging
Abstract: Aging is a normal process accompanied by a progressive alteration of the body’s homeostatic adaptive responses. It produces observable changes in structure and function and increases vulnerability to environmental stress and disease. Among the elderly population the dependency due to physical and mental disabilities is the major factors responsible for adverse quality of life and health care. Dementia, delirium, anxiety, depression including various cardiovascular functions rapidly deteriorates due to ageing …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Investigation of Mechanical Properties in Ductile Iron with Alloyed and Unalloyed at Time and Temperature on Austempering
Abstract: Due to the combination of its numerous excellent mechanical qualities, the flexible iron has been used more and more since its invention in 1948. To develop significantly improved characteristics, the unnecessary investigation is being done. The most recent development in the field of flexible iron, or SG iron, is Austempererd malleable iron. At four different temperatures, two different types of spheroidal graphite (SG) cast iron samples with varying copper weight …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 9, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for Age and Gender Prediction
Abstract: The network, security, and care have all become more dependent on age and gender identification. It's commonly used for children's access to age-appropriate content. To expand its reach, social media uses it to provide layered adverts and marketing. Face recognition has progressed to the point where we need to map it out further in order to achieve more usable results using various methodologies. In this study, we suggest using deep …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–32 Read article
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Anticancer, Bioactive, & Therapeutic Applications of Cannabinoids
Abstract: Cannabinoids, a complex class of lipophilic compounds found in Cannabis sativa L., are attracting significant clinical interest for their multifaceted therapeutic potential, particularly within oncology. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of contemporary knowledge detailing the distinct anti-cancer properties of phytocannabinoids (such as δ-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol), endogenous endocannabinoids, and synthetic analogues. Accumulating evidence from robust in vitro and in vivo oncological models demonstrates that these compounds aggressively suppress tumor progression …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Smart Traffic Management Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Existing Solutions
Abstract: In our nation today, when the number of automobiles keeps growing faster than the resources at our disposal, managing this problem is getting harder, and things get worse when accidents happen. Numerous facets of society are impacted by this issue, such as time wasted, health problems, pollution, traffic accidents, and economic progress. According to this paradigm, individuals can rely on traffic control technologies to reduce traffic and its consequences. We …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–32 Read article