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230 articles for “necessity measure”
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Phenotypic Variances in ‘Djallonke’ Sheep reared under Extensive Management System in Tolon District of Ghana
Abstract: AbstractThe study of the phenotypic body traits of the West African Dwarf (Djallonke’) sheep in the Tolon District of Ghana is necessary for the attainment of detailed description of this breed. A total of 124 sheep were randomly selected from flocks reared under extensive system by farmers. Biometric traits including live body weight (LW), rump height (RH), height at withers (HW), body length (BL), neck length (NL), ear length (EL) …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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U-Net Based Approach for Automated Brain Tumor Classification
Abstract: Brain tumor detection and identification play vital roles in diagnostic procedures in the field of medicine, with the conventional analysis of MRI images requiring a lot of time and also subject to variability. The proposed study involves the use of a CNN-U-Net based approach for brain tumor detection and identification automatically. The study uses a database of 3,064 contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI images from 233 patients with the tumors of meningioma, …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Comprehensive Analysis of Various Payment Gateways for Web-based Food Ordering
Abstract: The digital revolution has ushered in profound transformations across industries, and the online food sector stands at the forefront of this evolution. With consumers increasingly prioritizing convenience and accessibility, the online food industry has witnessed unprecedented growth. In this dynamic landscape, payment gateways have emerged as indispensable components, facilitating seamless transactions and driving operational efficiency for online food restaurant websites. This research article endeavors to conduct a comprehensive analysis of …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ARDUINO-BASED WIRELESS POWER CONSUMPTION MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEM
Abstract: The increasing demand for electricity and the inefficiencies associated with traditional metering systems necessitate the development of advanced solutions for monitoring and controlling power consumption. This study presents the design and implementation of an Arduino-based wireless power consumption monitoring and control system aimed at providing real-time feedback and efficient energy management. The system incorporates the Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller, ACS712 current sensor, relay module, and Ethernet shield to enable accurate …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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USING DIFFERENT END CONDITIONS EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL ANALYSIS FOR VIBRATIONAL PROPERTIES OF NATURAL FIBER COMPOSITES BEAM
Abstract: The today’s research trend in composite is for the development of composite with natural fibre instead of synthetic fibre. It is because of properties like low cost, light weight, bio-degradability, ease to manufacture and low impact on environment. It becomes necessary to study the vibrational behaviour of composite in addition to mechanical strength and chemical properties for effective utilization in real world applications as they subjected to many types of …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Experimental Study on Heart Disease Prediction Using Different Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Heart disease which can also be referred to as the cardiovascular disease is one of the raising concerns in today’s world. It is one of the major health problems causing death among humans irrespective of the age group and therefore has made it necessary to look into different medical factors that are required to predict the same in advance using the collected historical datasets of various patients. Thus we have …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Assessing the Impact of Social Media on Mental Health: A Comprehensive Review of Benefits, Risks, and Future Directions
Abstract: Social media is now a major part of everyday life, shaping how people connect, communicate, and view the world. Although social media brings many advantages like better connectivity, easy access to information, and platforms for self-expression, experts and researchers are increasingly worried about its effects on mental health. This paper explores the dual nature of social media, highlighting both its advantages and drawbacks, particularly its psychological effects. The widespread use …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Enhancing Sustainability and Safety in India's Process Industry Through Targeted Innovations
Abstract: The process industry operates within a highly intricate and high-risk environment, necessitating well-structured strategies to safeguard workers, maintain safety standards, and preserve environmental integrity. This study explores the impact of diverse safety interventions designed to enhance health, safety, and environmental performance. It evaluates multiple approaches, including engineering solutions, procedural controls, protective gear, and behavioral adjustments, aimed at mitigating risks such as chemical spills, fires, explosions, equipment failures, and occupational health …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Awareness of Voice Symptoms and Gender Predisposition in South Indian Carnatic Singers using The Singing Voice Handicap Index
Abstract: Abstract Purpose: Voice is crucial for communication and thereby the quality of life. This study was carried out with the objectives: a) to find out the differences among the physical, functional, and emotional domains of SVHI 10 and b) to check for gender predisposition, if any, in the estimated singing voice handicap symptoms. Method: 38 trained Carnatic classical singers (19 males and 19 females) from the South Indian states of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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LoRa WANET: MAC Protocol Design Approach
Abstract: The evolvement of WANET and IoT across the globe is a necessity to build a system that have better capabilities than the system in place and extend its area of application to a whole new level. LoRaWAN, 6LOWPAN are some of the protocols being used as primary standards in LoRa but these protocols don’t allow to form an ad hoc type of network and provide point to point (P2P) connections. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Nuclear Power Plants and its Safety
Abstract: Nuclear power plant safety is the utmost important concern and is necessary for the society.Nuclear power plants (NPP) in India are safe and proper regulation of NPP is maintained, have well equipped operating and maintaining procedures, a well defined waste management methodology and disaster management plans. Safety is the overriding priority in all the activities of Nuclear Power plant. The Atomic Energy regulatory board is an autonomous body with powers …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 15–16 Read article
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Beach Profile Analysis of Moheshkhali Island to Develop Marine Spatial Planning: Planning for Blue Economy
Abstract: This research discusses the work on beach or coastal profiling done to develop marine spatial planning (MSP) methodology at Moheshkhali Island that will use the systems approach to use the beach area for economic development. Survey transects following shore normal from the dune to the low water line are commonly used to monitor beach profile. Coastal and beach monitoring studies and management processes benefit from the information provided by beach …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Early Autism Diagnosis: Machine Learning Models and Their Effectiveness
Abstract: Diagnosis is of utmost importance for timely intervention and support. However, traditional diagnosis methods, which are based on subjective assessment, are delayed. This project explores the role that machine learning techniques might play in enhancing the accuracy and effectiveness of ASD detection. Several state-of-the-art classification algorithms were benchmarked using a dataset from Kaggle. Logistic Regression, XG Boost, Random Forest, Decision Tree, and Gradient Boosting were taken into consideration. Other performance …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Sustainable Feeding Practices for Dairy Development in the tropics: Exploring Cost Reduction through Resource Optimization
Abstract: Sustainable feeding practices are crucial for enhancing the economic viability and environmental responsibility of dairy farming. This review explores innovative strategies for cost reduction through resource optimization, aiming to minimize feed expenses while maintaining animal health and productivity. A comprehensive examination of over 100 cost-saving measures reveals diverse approaches, including nutritional planning, pasture management, and the incorporation of alternative feed sources. The integration of precision feeding techniques, waste utilization, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Lifestyle Factors in Geriatric Depression and Its Ayurvedic Management
Abstract: The demographic changes during last 50 years have led to the increased importance being given to the geriatric care all over the world. The control of the infectious diseases because of discovery of newer antibiotics, the improved emergency care and coming up of ICUs and CCUs have led to the increased mean life span leading to the growth in the elderly population and at the same time decrease in the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2011 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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The Intersection of Technology and Environmental Science: A Study of Satellite Sensing
Abstract: As coastal communities continue to deal with the many threats that climate change brings, satellite sensing is becoming an increasingly vital tool for assessing and managing risk. By using this technology, environmental scientists, lawmakers, and city planners can make better choices that will make coastal cities safer and stronger in the long run. Using satellite data in city planning and disaster preparedness has made a big difference in lessening the …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Studies on the enhancement of sensitivity in SOI-MEMS Piezoelectric Accelerometer for low frequency applications
Abstract: In the present paper the design, fabrication and characterization of the SOI-MEMS piezoelectric accelerometer is reported. MEMS Accelerometers developed by many researchers in the literature have achieved the necessary high sensitivity at high frequencies. The main challenge of this work is to design an accelerometer with high sensitivity at low frequencies. The analytical modeling and FEM analysis were performed on the device to arrive at the optimized design of the …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 20, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Brain Machine Interface: A Review of Current Technologies and Future Directions
Abstract: Brain Machine Interface (BMI) is a rapidly growing field that aims to establish direct communication between the brain and an external device. This technology has the potential to restore lost motor and sensory functions in people with neurological disorders or injuries. A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a technology that converts signals from the brain into instructions for computers or other gadgets. This innovation allows individuals to engage with their surroundings …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Securing AI: A Survey Addressing Cyber Threats Arising in Cyber Security Due to Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: In today’s ever-evolving technological landscape, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across various industries underscores the critical need for a robust cybersecurity framework. This comprehensive survey delves into the pressing necessity of safeguarding AI systems against cyber threats. Recent incidents have highlighted the alarming susceptibility of AI to malicious attacks, showcasing the potential repercussions of compromised systems. These attacks range from data manipulation to privacy infringements, posing significant risks to …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Impact of Gender Equality on Sustainable Development
Abstract: In order to achieve social and institutional change that promotes equitable and growth-oriented sustainable development, gender equality is regarded as a crucial component. Men's and women's differences show up in every aspect of development. The following areas show the greatest disparities: social attitudes, gender stereotyping, economic development, participation in public life and policymaking, violence against women, health, and education. Gender equality is one of the most sophisticated and rapidly growing …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article