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296 articles for “Concrete Structure.”
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Comprehensive Review of Recycled Aggregate Concrete in Construction: Suitability, Properties, and Sustainable Practices
Abstract: Concrete production, integral to construction and demolition processes, generates substantial waste. This waste can be repurposed as recycled aggregates in new concrete production, offering sustainable solutions and addressing resource management and environmental concerns. This literature review explores the utilization of construction and demolition waste as aggregates in recycled aggregate concrete (RAC), with a focus on key areas, including the suitability of RAC, its fresh properties, mix design, mechanical characteristics, and …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Performance of Concrete in Chemically Aggressive Environment by Using Cementitious Materials in Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the performance and durability of sustainable concrete incorporating industrial and agricultural waste materials specifically Fly Ash, nano silica and Graphene Oxide when subjected to chemically aggressive environments. Traditional Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete often suffers from micro-structural degradation, sulfate attack, and acid penetration in harsh conditions. However, the integration of pozzolanic wastes creates a synergistic effect that densifies the concrete matrix through secondary C-S-H (Calcium Silicate Hydrate) …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Influence of Cementitious and Aggregate Replacements on the Compressive Strength of Pervious Concrete
Abstract: Pervious concrete is a sustainable construction material designed to enhance stormwater management while maintaining adequate mechanical strength. This study investigates the compressive strength of pervious concrete cubes with various cementitious and coarse aggregate replacements. The research examines the effects of fly ash, silica fume, steel slag, and rubber chips on compressive strength at 7 and 28 days of curing. The results indicate that moderate fly ash replacement enhances compressive strength, …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Enhancing Concrete Durability and Mechanical Properties for Pavement Quality Concrete (PQC) Roads Using Basalt Fiber Reinforcement
Abstract: Concrete, by nature, is brittle and has a very low tensile capacity, which is a double whammy in transportation infrastructure, such as pavement quality concrete (PQC), for roadways, where we need durability and strength. One such method is the use of basalt fibre, as it is a much better way of enhancing the road runway way performance of concrete. This research studies the impact of the addition of basalt fibres …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 266–280 Read article
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A Seismic Analysis of R.C. Structures Under Tuned Mass Damper System.
Abstract: A Seismic Analysis of R.C. Structures Under Tuned Mass Damper System treats seismic force reduction of multi-storey buildings using embedded dampers. tuned mass damper is investigated. Dynamic analysis was carried out using Etabs to obtain the damped and undamped responses of the structure in terms of deflections at all storeys in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the damping system to reduce the seismic response. The earthquake zone v used …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Use of Geopolymer Composites for Controlling Structural Cracks
Abstract: A building’s safety and stability can be compromised by ignoring the potential structural issues indicated by occurring cracks in buildings. Extensive damage may cause over the period from unidentified cracks.Good quality concrete never cracks in normal service conditions unless high horizontal force is applied. Through the cracks, carbon dioxide is released into the concrete and speeds up carbonation throughout the cracks, thus reducing the structure usage. The materials which are …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 172–184 Read article
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Design and Reliability Analysis of Polymer Pervious Concrete Mix for Preparation of Paver Block
Abstract: Porous concrete is a specially designed kind of concrete featuring high water porosity, allowing water to readily move through the already present interconnecting vast porous structures. The present experimental study emphasized on the production of permeable concrete with a lower Portland cement and recycled aggregate aggregates building environmentally friendly permeable pavements. The literature review suggested in most of the studies the use of single size of aggregate in the pervious …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–23 Read article
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Experimental and Statical Analysis of Glass Fibre Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: During the most recent couple of decades, with the chance of fortifying the solid with fiber support to an incredible preferred position, the solid development field has encountered an expanded consideration. Various strands utilized are steel, manufactured, glass and common filaments, a portion of the planned advantages of filaments in concrete are improved split control and the chance of planning progressively thin structures. Glass fibre is a vital ingredient used …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 266–273 Read article
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Comparative Study of Steel Fiber for various shape
Abstract: This research paper presents a comparative study of metal-reinforced steel fibers in concrete. The study aims to analyze the effects of incorporating metal fibers along with steel fibers on the Compressive, flexure, and structural properties of steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC). Analytical review were conducted on various concrete mixtures, comparing samples with different shape of steel fibers. The results show that the addition of metal fibers improves the mechanical properties of …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Impact of various Fibers on the Mechanical and Durability Performance of Fibre-Reinforced Concrete with SBR latex
Abstract: Recent years included a proliferation of research efforts focused on fibre reinforced concrete (FRC), an innovation that perceives extensive application in the construction industry. FRC's enhanced mechanical properties ahead of conventional concrete have broadened its significance recently. Natural fibers have been produced in response to expanding environmental deterioration in recent years, and research is currently continuing with the goal of utilizing them in the construction field. This study explores the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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Prediction of Mix Ratios for Grade 30 Superplasticized Concrete Using Osadebe’s Regression Model
Abstract: This study developed a model for estimating the compressive strength of grade 30 super-plasticized concrete. The regression model was built using a total of 15 experimental mix ratios. The results of compressive strength at 28 days from the concrete cubes were used for model development. Two cubes (150 mm × 150 mm × 150 mm) were produced per mix ratio, totaling 30 cubes for the 15 trial mix ratios. Osadebe’s …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Analysis of Infilled Wall Frame for Evaluation of Multiplication Factor
Abstract: Masonry infilled reinforced concrete (RC) frames are the most common type of structures which is used for multi-storeyed constructions in the developing countries like India, even those theseare located in seismically active regions. Masonry infill walls are frequently used as interior and exterior wall in reinforced concrete (RC)buildings. Infill wall protects the internal of the buildings from the environment hazards. Masonry infills are normally considered as non-structural elements and their …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Structural Modeling for Fatigue Analysis Using PZT Patches
Abstract: This research was focused on finding the fatigue life of the structure by finding the current stiffness of the structures. Several experiments were conducted on different types of structure by bonding the PZT sensor at different locations in the structure using EMI technique and a relation was developed between current stiffness and remaining life of structure for cyclic loading. In this project, concrete cubes of different compressive strength were modelled …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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A Review on Using Recycled Aggregate with Various Pozzolans in Geopolymer Concrete
Abstract: Reducing the use of natural resources is crucial to solving the global issue of CO2 emissions. Concrete can be produced sustainably by using recycled aggregates and geopolymer binders, which are environmentally benign alternatives to traditional components. Carbon footprints can be reduced by using these materials instead of ordinary Portland cement and natural aggregates. Among all the combinations, recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) and geopolymer concrete have garnered attention as a viable …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 486–493 Read article
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Development and Performance Evaluation of Polymer-Modified Geopolymer Composites Incorporating GGBS
Abstract: This research investigates the development and performance of geopolymer-based composite materials formulated using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a reactive mineral component within an aluminosilicate polymer matrix. The study aims to create an eco-efficient and structurally sound inorganic polymer composite comparable to M35-grade concrete, produced entirely under ambient curing conditions. A series of mixes with varying GGBS replacement ratios (0–100%) was prepared, maintaining a constant binder content of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1145–1165 Read article
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A Study on Determination of Seismic Susceptibility in Existing Buildings in Ward No-18 of Dhaka North Using Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) Method
Abstract: The research work presents a comprehensive analysis of the Rapid Visual Screening (RVS) method applied to 200 buildings in Ward No. 18 of Dhaka North City. The study focused on assessing the seismic vulnerability of these structures, categorizing them into damage grades based on the RVS evaluation. Strikingly, the findings revealed that 191 out of the 200 buildings were classified as damage grade 5, signifying severe structural deficiencies. In contrast, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Hybrid Composite Behavior of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Columns: Review of Collapse Mechanisms and Polymer-Based Enhancements
Abstract: Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) columns are an advanced hybrid composite system where the steel tube's confinement and the concrete core's load capacity work together to improve structural performance. While commonly used in civil engineering, CFSTs can also be understood within the framework of composite materials, similar to polymer- and fiber-reinforced composites, in which interactions between phases determine strength, ductility, and failure modes. This review compiles experimental and numerical research on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 78–97 Read article
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A Strategy for Safer and More Resilient Industrial Construction
Abstract: This study investigates the effects of incorporating steel and polypropylene fibers into high-performance concrete (HPC) to enhance its mechanical behavior and ensure greater safety in industrial structures. The research focuses on HPC mixtures of M30, M35, and M40 grades reinforced with a combination of steel fibers (SF) and polypropylene fibers (PPF). Steel fibers contribute to improved compressive and tensile strengths, while polypropylene fibers help control crack formation and dissipate energy …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Effect of Earthquake on Embankment based on Reliability Index Using Spreadsheet Optimization Method
Abstract: To obtain varying parametric sensitivities from case to case, a reliability analysis is most efficient method for designing any structure. Reliability based design illustrates the standard deviations and the correlation structure of the input parameters. The aim of this paper is to delineate the ultimate limit states or reliability based assessment and to describe the reliability index or Hasofer-Lind (H-L) index using object-oriented constrained optimization in the ubiquitous spread sheet …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Literature Review on Structural Role of Diagrids in High-Rise Structure under dynamic forces
Abstract: Abstract – The Present literature Review focus on the response of high-rise structure using diagrids structural elements, various research work is conducted on diagrids by making variation in diagrids shape, Angle of Inclination, Location, and geometric properties. The main aim of this Literature review is to find suitable research gap on topic related to diagrids. This review paper summarizes various research work achieved by diagrid structural system for high rise …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–16 Read article