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1934 articles for “processing methods” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Advancements in K-Means Clustering: Boosting Algorithm Performance through Innovations
Abstract: K-Means clustering is a widely used unsupervised learning algorithm for partitioning a dataset into distinct clusters. Despite its popularity and simplicity, K-Means has several limitations, such as sensitivity to initial centroids, convergence to local minima, and inefficiency with large datasets. This paper reviews recent advancements aimed at addressing these challenges and enhancing the performance of the K-Means algorithm. Innovations include improved initialization methods, such as K-Means++, which significantly reduce the …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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AI and IoT for Precision Farming: Transforming Indian Agriculture
Abstract: Agriculture plays a crucial role in the global economy with the exponential rise in population. There is a parallel increase in the demand for food and employment exerting pressure on conventional farming methods. These traditional techniques are often inadequate in meeting current agricultural demands. Consequently, automation in agriculture has gained significant attention as an evolving field. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into agricultural processes has led to a transformative …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Symmetry Breaking in Mathematical Models: Bifurcation, Chaos, and Pattern Formation
Abstract: Symmetry breaking serves as a central organizing principle in the understanding of nonlinear systems across physics, biology, chemistry, and engineering. When a system transitions from a symmetric state to an asymmetric configuration, it often signals the onset of new structures, dynamic behaviors, or even chaotic regimes. This review explores symmetry breaking from the theoretical and mathematical perspectives of bifurcation theory, chaos theory, and pattern formation. We discuss how small parameter …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Review of Statistical Project Control Tool for Construction Industry
Abstract: AbstractProject management at construction industry is a complex task which involves qualitative and quantitative analysis of the activities. Various statistical models have been developed and suggested by the researchers which aim at making the process of managing construction projects more systematic and to access any shortcoming at the proper time, before it leads to the failure of the project. This paper presents and overview of such methods and discusses theirimportance …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Text-to-SQL Systems: A Comprehensive Study of Evolution, Architectural Advancements, Challenges, and the Role of Large Language Models in Intelligent Query Generation
Abstract: Interacting with relational databases traditionally requires knowledge of Structured Query Language (SQL), which creates a significant barrier for users who do not have technical expertise. To address this challenge, Text-to-SQL systems have emerged as an important area of research, enabling users to express their information needs in natural language while automatically generating executable SQL queries. These systems aim to make database access more intuitive, efficient, and accessible across a wide …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Extracting Alphabets and Numbers from License Plate using Mean Value
Abstract: Segmentation plays a significant role in computer vision and its related applications of image processing. Segmentation is actually a process of partitioning a digital image into multiple segments (sets of pixels) to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into more meaningful and easier to analyze. This paper presents a method of license plate extraction using segmentation method and mean value of the images. We extracted the numbers and …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Collocation Pattern Analysis
Abstract: Spatial data mining becomes more attractive and significant as more spatial data is built up in spatial databases. Many GIS applications are using spatial patterns that are equal to association rules of a business data mining, i.e., online transaction processing (OLTP). Mining the spatial collocation patterns is a significant spatial data mining job with broad applications. Organizations having large data sets of spatial data need to do certain operations that …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Encryption-Decryption RGB Color Image Using Matrix Multiplication
Abstract: The most commonly used type of data on the Internet are RGB color images. To encrypt the color image the separation is done on the red and blue channels (R, G, B). Each channel is encrypted using a method called random matrix coding. After encryption a new image code is created. The functionality of this application compares with the performance of other techniques and demonstrates the benefits of using this …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Changing Classrooms Learning In This Constructivistic World
Abstract: The constructivist view of learning clicks in our mind a variety of different teaching practices. It encourages students to use active techniques (i.e. projects, experiments, real-world problem solving etc.) to create new construction of knowledge. It shows and talks about their own process of constructing and understanding. The teacher ensures he/she understands the students' preexisting conceptions, and guides the activity to address them and then build on them. This paper …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Integrating Nanotechnology And Biosensors For Enhanced Disease Detection
Abstract: The fusion of nanotechnology and biosensors holds tremendous potential for revolutionizing disease detection and monitoring, offering heightened sensitivity and specificity in diagnostic processes. This study presents a comprehensive overview of current research endeavors, delineates existing challenges, and proposes innovative strategies to construct integrated nanotechnology-biosensor platforms, fostering advancements in disease detection. The research methodology adopts a mixed methods approach, encompassing a thorough literature review, experimental design, data collection and analysis, and …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Comparative Study on Bioremediation for Oil Spills Using Microbes
Abstract: This research work was designed to compare and evaluate the capacity of microbes in bioremediating and biodegrading of hydrocarbons which are the major constituents of petroleum oil. An oil spill is a leakage from ocean-going tankers, pipelines or other oil sources. Bioremediation for oil spills is a technique that uses microbes to eliminate contamination of hydrocarbons from water and soil, thereby making them safe for aquatic and terrestrial species. Bioremediation …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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A Study on Automatic Feedback Control by Image Processing for Mixing Solutions in a Microfluidic Device
Abstract: Precise and rapid mixing of chemical and biological reagents is a critical yet challenging aspect of microfluidic systems, often limited by laminar flow conditions and the need for manual or pre- programmed interventions. Existing mixing strategies frequently lack real-time adaptability and closed-loop control, hindering reproducibility and the execution of complex reaction protocols. This work presents an innovative automatic feedback control system utilizing the study on real- time image processing to …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Design and Implementation of 256-bit Vedic Multiplier on Reconfigurable Platform
Abstract: Multiplication is a fundamental arithmetic operation in digital signal processing and embedded systems. Traditional multiplier architectures often suffer from increased latency and resource utilization when scaled to higher bit widths. Vedic Mathematics, an ancient Indian technique, offers a novel and efficient alternative. This paper presents the design and implementation of a 256-bit Vedic multiplier using the Urdhva Tiryakbhyam Sutra on a reconfigurable hardware platform, specifically FPGA. The proposed architecture decomposes …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–65 Read article
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Transformer Health Monitoring System
Abstract: Rising demands for reliable and efficient power distribution in modern electric control grid increasingly call up for robust monitoring systems for critical substructure. Being a vital part of the power conduction system, transformer are subjected to mechanical, electrical, and environmental stresses, which, if not properly controlled, can cause failures. In this project, we propose a Transformer Health Monitoring System (THMS) using machine learning (ML) models and real-time monitoring method to …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Study Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers River Survey Measuring Discharge Islah in Dhi Qar Governorate of the Marsh Abu Ziark
Abstract: The use of acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs) from a transferring boat is now in many instances used technique for measuring streamflow. The technology and methods for making ADCP-based discharge measurements are exceptional from the science and techniques used to make ordinary discharge measurements with mechanical meters. Although the ADCP is a precious device for measuring streamflow, it is only correct when used with suitable techniques. This file affords instruction …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Machining-Induced Surface Integrity Optimization of High-Carbon Alloy Steel for Enhanced Polymer–Metal Composite Interface Performance
Abstract: The functional performance and structural reliability of polymer–metal hybrid composites are strongly influenced by the surface integrity of metallic substrates used for interfacial bonding and load transfer. In this context, machining-induced surface characteristics play a critical role in determining adhesion behavior, dimensional stability, and mechanical compatibility within composite architectures. The present study investigates the hard turning performance of a newly developed high-carbon alloy steel intended for composite-integrated structural applications, with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1531–1546 Read article
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Microstructural Design and Functional Properties of Polycrystalline Materials
Abstract: Polycrystalline materials, composed of an aggregate of crystallites or grains, are foundational to modern engineering applications due to their versatile functional properties. The microstructural design—encompassing grain size, shape, orientation, phase distribution, and grain boundary characteristics—plays a pivotal role in determining mechanical, thermal, electrical, and magnetic behavior. This abstract explores the intricate relationship between microstructure and functionality, emphasizing how tailored processing techniques such as thermomechanical treatments, sintering, and additive manufacturing can …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Formation and Fabrication of A 3D- Printed Polymer Propeller for Improved Propulsion and Minimal Acoustic Emission: A Comparative Study for Small Unmanned Vehicles
Abstract: The current research focuses on a comparative analysis of propeller designs to identify an option that enhances thrust efficiency while minimizing acoustic noise. The study evaluates three distinct types of propellers: the traditional three-blade propeller, the Sharrow propeller, and a novel aero propeller featuring an air foil-shaped cross-section. To facilitate a hands-on analysis, these propellers were produced using 3D printing technology, specifically employing ABS filament through a Fused Deposition Modelling …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 252–261 Read article
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A Review of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials - Advancements and Challenges
Abstract: The use of glass fiber reinforcement has transformed modern engineering by providing an exceptional balance of strength, lightweight characteristics, and adaptability. This comprehensive review synthesizes findings from over 150 scholarly articles to provide an in-depth analysis of glass fiber reinforcement across multiple sectors. The exploration covers its historical development, manufacturing processes, and diverse applications in aerospace, automotive, construction, marine, and renewable energy industries. Glass fiber’s exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 635–656 Read article
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Simulation of The Performance of Li-Ion Batteries for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: In this work, a simulation process, focused to study the performance of Li-ion batteries under variable driving conditions has been developed. The simulation has been tested for a battery of 100 kWh, 400 V and 250 Ah, in an electric vehicle operating in pure electric mode (EV). The results have been compared to the European standard NEDC and WLTP cycles, producing a range of 196 km for the NEDC cycle …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–15 Read article