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1976 articles for “land use/land cover (LU/LC)” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Shleshmataka: A Potential Plant for its Folklore and Therapeutic Uses
Abstract: Shleshmatak (Cordia dichotoma Forst.) is a well-known yet one of the lesser explored medicinal plants in Ayurveda mentioned in the group of Vishgna dravyas (Ch.) and Phalavarga (Su.) in various Ayurvedic Samhitas and literature. Mother nature has been generous enough to grant mankind with various medicinal plants and herbs which are commonly used in Ayurveda to cure innumerable ailments. A medicinal plant is used with the intention of sustaining health …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Production, Estimation and Protein Network Studies of Bioethanol Fermented Media from Maduca Longifolia Produced by Surface Fermentation using Candida Albicans
Abstract: Candida albicans is a fungus that is used as industrially important species in fermentation productions from past several decades. In the present experimentation, Madhuca longifolia dried flowers with Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa respectively are used as cultures and was analyzed for bioethanol production. Bioethanol produced in M. longifolia+yeast with about 40% was more compared with other samples. M. longifolia+ Pseudomonas showed 20% ethanol, M. longifolia+ candida 14% …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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The use of Genetics and Proteomics in the Finding of Therapeutic Targets
Abstract: Gene medicine is overcoming long-standing health issues that have confounded humanity. To fully comprehend and apply gene medicine, it is vital to grasp how it works at the molecular level. Currently, various technologies may be utilized to find pharmacological targets; the two most prominent are genomic and proteomic methods. In this paper, we go over how to use genomic and proteomic approaches to find pharmacological targets in depth. These materials …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Drug Discovery and Design: Focus on computational approaches used in the discovery and design of new drugs
Abstract: Computational approaches have revolutionized the field of drug discovery and design, offering efficient and cost-effective strategies for identifying and developing new therapeutics. This review article explores the application of computational methods in drug discovery, with a focus on virtual screening techniques, molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulations, and quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models. Virtual screening plays a crucial role in narrowing down large chemical libraries by utilizing ligand-based and structure-based approaches. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Obtaining Balanced Occlusion with Monoplane Teeth Using Balancing Ramp- A Case Report
Abstract: Lateral or tipping forces produce unfavorable forces affecting denture stability and have ill effect on structures comprising the denture foundation area. Denture occlusion differs from natural organic occlusion in order to compensate for the lack of retention, stability and support when compared with natural dentition. Bilateral balance occlusion decreases the transmission of lateral tipping forces. Monoplane occlusion further attempts to decrease the tipping forces by reducing the effect of incline …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 27–29 Read article
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Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Primary Anterior Teeth using Different Approaches: A Case Series
Abstract: One of the challenges faced by Pedodontists is the successful aesthetic rehabilitation preschool children who have advanced carious lesions. Importance given to oral health care in preschool children is absent in most of the developing and underdeveloped countries. Early loss of primary teeth causes pain, discomfort, and functional disturbances. It alters the quality of life of patients and their parents. It hampers the cognitive development of the child because of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Parental Response Towards Substance Using Children: Pilot Study
Abstract: The study was conducted to explore parental responses towards their children, who were recognized Substance Users in a treatment programme. A structured questionnaire was provided to the involved parents, who self-administered it during a single session each, after due discussion and explanation by the researcher. Appropriate consent was taken from the participants. A sample size of 35 patients at Kripa Foundation centre was selected through ‘Snowball Sampling’, from different areas …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 47–63 Read article
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Use of Condom Tamponade to Manage Massive Obstetric Hemorrhage at a Tertiary Center in Rajasthan
Abstract: Conventionally, postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is defined as blood loss of more than 500 mL, followed by vaginal delivery and 1000 mL followed by caesarean section. PPH is blood loss which causes a 10% drop in hematocritor which threatens the hemodynamic stability of the patient and needs blood transfusion. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of condom tamponade in the management of massive obstetric hemorrhage and to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 26–28 Read article
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Nt-Probnp and Nitrogen Species Measurement As Useful Biomarkers for Detection of Asymptomatic Heart Failure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Abstract: Insidious heart failure is associated or complicated hypertension, coronary artery disease, diabetes, chronic lung disease, atrial fibrillation, renal failure, depression, and anemia. High plasma NT-proBNP level found to be a predictive value in detecting latent left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. The aim of the study is to detect asymptomatic heart failure in outpatient type 2 diabetic patients using plasma NT-proBNP as a diagnostic biomarker of heart failure and nitrogen species as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Prenatal estimation of the birth weight above 4,000 g (fetal macrosomia) using fetal abdominal circumference(AC)
Abstract: Purpose: This study is to determine if the birth weight above 4,000g can be correctly estimated by prenatal ultrasonographic measurements of abdominal circumference.Background: The delivery of macrosomatic fetus can increase the perinatal morbidity and mortality of both parturients and fetuses/neonates; the risk for shoulder dystocia, fetal asphyxia and birth trauma as well as vacuum or forceps delivery, hysterotomy and postpartum bleeding due to uterine atony. Thus, the accurate estimation of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Comparison of Dynamic Postural Control with and Without Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome using Star Excursion Balance Test
Abstract: Dynamic postural control is to control posture in all dynamic activities. Balance control is much needed in all postures. It is either static or dynamic. Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a very common condition seen in adults as well as the elderly. Balance deficits are seen in subjects with PFPS; evaluation of the balance is a costly as well as time consuming. Majority of therapies do not have much concern …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures with Biplane Double-Supported Screw Fixation Using Aiming Device
Abstract: Background/Purpose: Different surgical methods including internal fixation by either cannulated screws or a sliding hip screw device with a short plate, and total hip replacement have been proposed to treat the femoral neck fractures. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and functional outcomes of patients with femoral neck fractures treated with biplane double-supported screw fixation (BDSF) using an aiming device at an average follow-up of 3 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Uses of Nanotechnology in Medical Diagnostic Applications
Abstract: Nanoparticle and nanodevice is a boon for mankind to treat and deal with disease and medical diagnosis respectively. Nanotechnology is formed by the unity of chemistry, engineering, biology and medicine restricted to the nanoscale (about 1–100 nanometer (nm)). For example, early detection of malignant tumors and cancer biomarkers, which is impossible using conventional technologies. In here we will discuss nanosized sensors to identify different pathological parameters, foreign antigen and toxic …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Effect of Leaf or Bud Extract of Euphorbia hirta L. using Different Solvents against Human Pathogenic Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus
Abstract: AbstractAntibacterial effects of leaf or bud extract of selected medicinal herb Euphorbia hirta L. were examined using agar disc diffusion method against test bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. Different solvents such as methanol, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide and aqueous were used for extraction. Maximum in vitro inhibition was observed in methanol extracts of Euphorbia hirta L. which offered inhibition zone of 20 mm and zone of inhibition area of 471.00 mm² against S. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 Read article
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Awareness of Voice Symptoms and Gender Predisposition in South Indian Carnatic Singers using The Singing Voice Handicap Index
Abstract: Abstract Purpose: Voice is crucial for communication and thereby the quality of life. This study was carried out with the objectives: a) to find out the differences among the physical, functional, and emotional domains of SVHI 10 and b) to check for gender predisposition, if any, in the estimated singing voice handicap symptoms. Method: 38 trained Carnatic classical singers (19 males and 19 females) from the South Indian states of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Repair of multiple peripheral nerve injuries in the arm; temporary bone shortening using the external fixator followed by physiologic length restoration
Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present the outcome for multiple peripheral nerve injuries with large defect by end to end repair of proximal and distal nerve stumps while ensuring the physiologic length of the bone by an external fixator. Methods: Fractured humeral proximal and distal stumps were overlapped as many length as the nerve gap and fixed using the external fixator, and the proximal and distal nerve …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Determination of Pesticide Residues in Agricultural Soil using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC), Gazipur District, Bangladesh
Abstract: This study was undertaken to determine the presence of pesticide residues in some agricultural soils of Gazipur district in Bangladesh. The collected soil samples were analyzed for some selected pesticides such as DDT, methoxychlor, acephate, fenthion, fenitrothion, parathion, ethion, carbaryl, carbofuran and cypermethrin by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with PDA detector. The results showed that none of the soil samples were contaminated with organochlorine and pyrithrium pesticides. Soil …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Evaluation of Marine Waste Water And Aromatic Hydrocarbons Toxicity Using A Battery of Assays
Abstract: Abstract The aim of this study is to evaluate the toxic effects of marine wastewater and representative aromatic hydrocarbons using a battery of assays. The methods employed for the toxicological evaluation involve physic-chemical analysis of the marine wastewater, toxi-chromo test using mutant E coli and sub-chronic animal toxicity testing with emphasis on body weight determination, biochemical indices and histopathological examination. The results showed that Nembe water side wastewater sample contain …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Toxicological Evaluation Of Two Nigerian Refinery Effluents Using Natural Biomonitors
Abstract: Abstract The present study aimed to evaluate the toxic effects of two Nigerian refineries’ effluents using natural bio-monitors. Standard physicochemical analysis, toxi-chromo test using mutant E. coli and sub-chronic animal toxicity testing with emphasis on tissue heavy metal accumulation, biochemical parameters and histopathology, were adopted during the study. The physicochemical results revealed that the two effluent samples are highly polluted although PH sample was more polluted than the Warri sample. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Evaluation of Gamma Radiation Induced DNA Damage in Bombyx mori, using Single Cell Gel Electrophoresis (Comet Assay)
Abstract: Bombyx mori (B. mori) is the model insect used in the present study, which is commercially important compared to other Lepidopterans. Eggs of late embryonic stage (7 day old) of B. mori were exposed to different doses of gamma radiation to study the extent of DNA damage using comet assay which is a rapid technique to study the genotoxic effects. Test samples were exposed to varied doses of radiation (100, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article