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1946 articles for “Standard” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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A Transformer-based Multilevel Inverter with Lesser Components
Abstract: This paper presents a multilevel inverter topology with lesser number of components than a conventional multilevel inverter, thereby reducing the overall cost of the same. Here, a nine-level transformer-based multilevel inverter topology is proposed which uses only 8 switches while a conventional transformer-less multilevel inverter uses 16 switches for achieving the same voltage level. The structure consists of a single dc source feeding two standard H-bridges. The process of intermediate …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Production of Alum from Aluminium Drink Cans Waste for Water Treatment
Abstract: The graphite furnaces atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS) technique has been previously used to quantify the aluminium (Al) content in soft drinks made from aluminium cans over the course of a 12-month storage period. The current research aimed to determine the efficacy of alum obtained from waste soft drink cans compared to the alum obtained from local markets in treating water from Shatt al-Arab, Basrah, Khorramshahr, and Abadan, Iraq. The Shatt …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 102–109 Read article
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Threats and Attacks on WirelessHART Network in Industrial Control Systems
Abstract: The communication between two devices can be secure and maintain the integrity of the data in which the network protocol plays an important role in the same. Due to the different requirement in the industrial needs make difficult to maintain one standard which lead to the attacks like packet injection and denial-of-service. This paper describes the WirelessHART Protocol (Wireless Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol) based vulnerabilities in order to perform …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Physical Parameters in Treated Water
Abstract: During the first phase, the surface water treatment plant at Saidabad treats 225 million liters of water per day. In the treated water, turbidity, color, total coliform, fecal coliform, and hardness are reduced; on the other hand, conductivity and total dissolved solids increase. In the wet season, turbidity is high due to relatively coarse particle dispersions in river water. All other parameters, such as color, total and fecal coliform, hardness, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Cloud Computing Security: A Technical Review
Abstract: AbstractIn the current scenario, due to the lack of professional testing and evaluation system for cloud computing information security products, the basic security of cloud computing information security products cannot be guaranteed. The foundation of a test and assessment arrangement of CC (cloud Computing) data security items is provided, and the system is used in the actual product testing, to further promote the development of cloud computing and information security. …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Secure Image Backup System
Abstract: The primary reason for developing a backup system is to save files that are important. This is done so that in case if system crashes due to any reason such as hard drive failure or natural calamities, the files can be retrieved later easily. Security is one of the essential/crucial factors when it comes to data, as this data might contain confidential as well as important information. Hence, the backup …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Study of Groundwater Quality of Rewa, M.P. India: A Review
Abstract: Water is equivalent to life. One cannot predict life without water. Water is very essential for sustaining life in this planet. Water is an important compound as it sustains life however if It is not suitable for drinking or contaminated it may lead to an end of life. Therefore, the need of an hour is to analyse the quality of water before using it for any domestic purposes. There are …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Study of the Ultrasound Therapy on the Pediatric Chronic Tonsillitis
Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to treat pediatric chronic tonsillitis by using ultrasound, not doing tonsillectomy so that obstructive sleep apnea and the other symptoms caused by tonsillar hypertrophy can be improved. Methods: In this study we included 100 patients with chronic tonsillitis who were of age of 3–15 from 2014 to 2016 at otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery department of Pyongyang medical university. Of all these ultrasonic groups (standard group) …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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Next-Generation Biorepositories: Accelerating Infectious Disease Research and Vaccine Innovation
Abstract: Next-generation biorepositories have emerged as critical infrastructure for advancing infectious disease research and accelerating vaccine development. By integrating cellular, genomic, and clinical data within harmonized frameworks, these repositories overcome traditional limitations of fragmented datasets and limited interoperability. The evolution from conventional biobanks to digitally enabled, multi-omics platforms has enabled comprehensive analysis of pathogen–host interactions, facilitating the identification of novel vaccine targets and correlates of protection. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Review and Analysis of Improved Cryptography Algorithm
Abstract: This review paper discusses attacks on the advanced encryption standard algorithm called Rijndael. Earlier, the best attack on Rijndael compromised up to six rounds of the algorithm. The original attacks require nearly the entire Rijndael codebook, which is impractical even for an adversary with high computing power. The complexity of the original attack was 272. This article attempts to reduce the complexity of the attack to 244. A partial sum …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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A Study on Power Analysis Based Side Channel Attacks On Advanced Modes of AES
Abstract: Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the most popular symmetric block cipher algorithm. The commonly used mode of operation in AES is the Electronic Code Book (ECB) mode. In the past, side channel attacks have been shown to be effective in breaking the secret keys used with AES, while AES is operating in the ECB mode. AES defines a number of advanced modes (Cipher Block Chaining - CBC, Cipher feedback – …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Pressure Vessel Pan (shell) of Conventional Jacket Type
Abstract: Pressure vessels are leak proof containers, as the name implies, their main purpose is to contain a given medium under pressure and temperature. Pressure vessels are commonly used in industry to carry both liquid and gases under required pressure and temperature limit. This pressure and temperature comes from an external source or by the application of heat from a direct or indirect source or any combination of them. This project …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Significance of Digital Libraries
Abstract: Data innovation has influenced the productivity of exploration exercises in numerous perspectives. There is an emotional addition in the quantities of scholarly computerized libraries nowadays; yet it is seen that a large portion of them is not taken advantage of to their full use. We propose a Web application in type of examination library where one can redo research assets to meet their requirements. Examination library is a specific scholarly …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Phytochemical Study of Seed Extract of Phaseolus vulgaris
Abstract: Phaseolus vulgaris L. is usually known as kidney beans. It is a green medicinal plant that has a place with the family Fabaceae. Conventional arrangement of medication utilized this for the cure of few sicknesses such as diabetes, malignant growth, kidney issues, and so forth. For the present research work, the powdered plant seeds were dissolved consecutively in various solvents in increasing polarity order. Different phytoconstituents such as saponins, flavonoids, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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The Fundamental Premises of Efficient Linear Regression and Applying Regression
Abstract: Linear regression is a statistical technique for estimating the value of a dependent variable from an independent variable. Linear regression is a way to assess how two variables are related. A dependent variable is predicted using this modelling technique based on one or more independent factors. Many analyses are based on linear regression. Sometimes the data must be changed to satisfy the needs of the analysis, or extra room must …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 9, Issue 4, 2022 Read article
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Formulation And Evaluation of Vyadhikshamatva Vardhak Giloy Ghanvatis
Abstract: The product of Kalka Kalpana, one of the five essential ayurvedic medicinal preparations, is vati Kalpana. Because of its many advantages, such as its tasty nature, ease of administration, ease of dispensing, and ease of transportation, vati kalpana is a vital part of the ayurvedic formulation. A pharmaceutical technique called vati kalpana uses powder of unprocessed medications (herbal or herbo minerals) and is triturated using juice, honey, or kassayam, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Heavy Metal Assessment of Rainwater from Owerri Metropolis and Suburbs of Imo State, Nigeria Using GIS, MATLAB and ANN Models.
Abstract: Three hundred and fifty (350) rainwater samples were collected from 35 select locations within Owerri Metropolis, Ehime Mbano and Mbaitoli LGAs and analyzed for Cd, Cu, Fe, Zn, and Pb using standard instrumental methods. The results were compared with the World Health Organization (WHO), National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS), Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA) and National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) Standards for drinking water …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–57 Read article
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Analyzing Flood Return Levels Using the Gumbel Distribution in Niamey, Niger
Abstract: Floods are among the most severe natural disasters, capable of causing significant damage to both the environment and society. This research utilizes the Gumbel distribution to analyze flood return levels by examining historical data from Niamey, Niger. The study focuses on river heights, flow rates, and precipitation patterns to understand the dynamics of flooding in the region. By analyzing these parameters, the research aims to identify severe weather trends and …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Comparative analysis of carbon fibre and E-glass fibre characteristics
Abstract: In the contemporary automotive industry, the imperative focus on energy efficiency has driven the central role of lightweight, addressing challenges such as emissions reduction and fuel efficiency. Extensive research is underway to develop lightweight materials enhance recyclability, integration feasibility, and overall fuel efficiency These experiments were conducted in agreement with ASTM D638, ASTM D790-03, and ASTM D790 standards to ensure adherence to industry standards and facilitate meaningful comparisons. For the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 253–267 Read article
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Optimization of Reaction Parameters for Biodiesel (Methyl Ester) Synthesis Using Surface Response Methodology
Abstract: The Polyoxo vanadate catalytic trans-esterification of waste cooking oil (WCO) was carried out by optimizing four reaction parameters which include: catalyst loading, methanol/oil ratio, temperature, and reaction time. These optimized parameters are 0.5 g, 0.8 g, and 1.2 g catalyst loading, 3:1, 6:1 and 9:1 methanol/oil ratio, 45°C, 60°C and 65°C reaction temperature, 45 min, 60 min and 90 min reaction time. The regression equation in the uncoded units of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article