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600 articles for “Resource use efficiency”
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Parallelization of Metaheuristics for the Optimization of Permuted Perceptron Problem
Abstract: Parallel computing has found a mainstream backing in graphics processing units (GPUs).These resources have enormous processing capacity, are energy efficient, and are broadly available, unlike grids. Since the advent of CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) developed by NVIDIA that permits GPU programming in C, C++ language, GPUs are now being used in a variety of fields, including scientific computing. This thesis focuses on the optimization of the solution of a …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Literature of Green Architecture
Abstract: The term green architecture implies the use of environmental principles as the basis when designing buildings. In this perspective, the architecture of the future aims at synthesizing nature, technology, science, and even the imagination in the construction industry. The following paper explores green architecture on a generalized basis, which discusses its basic features, practices and the repercussions of green design on environmental sustainability. A key component of eco-architecture is to …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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RFID and Libraries
Abstract: RFID or Radio Frequency Identification is a technology that is used for tracking and identifying objects or, in other words, inventory control. RFID has been widely used in passports, smartcards, home appliances, merchandise tags, animal’s tags, automobiles, for monitoring heart patients and has even gone as far as in the operation of satellites and spacecraft. RFID technology has also entered the library space. This paper lays out the basics of …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Optimized Hardware Realization of AES for High-Throughput FPGA Platforms
Abstract: The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the predominant symmetric-key cryptographic algorithm used for securing digital communication across embedded systems, IoT devices, cloud infrastructures, and defense networks. Although software-based AES implementations offer flexibility, they often fail to meet the high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient requirements of modern real-time applications. Reconfigurable hardware platforms such as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) provide a powerful alternative by enabling architectural customization, intrinsic parallelism, and optimized hardware acceleration. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Papercrete: An Efficient Use of Waste Paper
Abstract: These days CO2 emission from construction sites because of cement use is a global issue. In order to address environmental effects associated with cement manufacturing and constantly depleting natural resources, there is a need to develop alternative binders to make concrete industry sustainable. On the other hand, more waste paper ends up in landfills or dump sites than those recycled due to which all countries are facing a serious challenge …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 54–59 Read article
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Securing the Internet of Things: A Survey on Lightweight Blockchain Framework for Enhancing Security and Privacy
Abstract: Modern technologies, supported by the Internet of Things (IoT), have imparted great speed in data sharing between connected devices across several domains of the economy. The Internet of things transformed data collection activities with its creation of smart homes and cities, healthcare, transportation environments, and industrial automation. The fact that there are multiple resource-limited devices, and continuous data transfer of sensitive information has turned the IoT devices less secure and …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Control System for Off-Grid Multiple Hybrid Renewables
Abstract: This article focuses on designing a renewable energy control system for a household self-consumption network, combining solar and hydroelectric energy to meet the energy demand of a standard home. We conducted an exhaustive analysis of each energy source, evaluating parameters such as solar radiation, optimal tilt of photovoltaic panels, and conversion system efficiency. Equipment for this system is selected based on the characteristics obtained in the study. Hydroelectric energy is …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 20–34 Read article
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A Review on the Improvement of Power Quality of Renewable Energy Sources Based Power Systems
Abstract: With increasing energy demands and constant depletion of conventional energy sources, importance of renewable energy sources has increased. It has become important to expand the use of renewable energy resources. The major challenges before renewable resources are that they produce voltage and frequency fluctuations and harmonic pollutants are introduced in them, and they decrease the overall performance or efficiency of the energy resources. This study reviews about all the issues …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Hydroponics and Aeroponics in Modern Horticulture: A Review of System Designs and Benefits
Abstract: The quest for efficient and sustainable farming methods around the world has prompted the growing use of soilless cultivation methods like hydroponics and aeroponics. As traditional farming methods face challenges like soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate change, these advanced systems provide viable alternatives that maximize productivity while minimizing resource usage. Hydroponics and aeroponics enable precise control over nutrient delivery, water consumption, and environmental conditions, making them highly efficient solutions …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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LoRa and LoRaWAN in the IoT: Performance, Challenges, and Future Opportunities
Abstract: This paper provides a broad overview of both LoRa and LoRaWAN technologies in the context of Internet of Things (IoT). The market need for communication technology to be low-power and long-range continues to grow, and LoRa and LoRaWAN are emerging as viable options for enabling widespread IoT applications in a variety of applications. This review offers structured and comparative assessment of their functionality in different environments, such as urban, rural, …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Processing and Dielectric Properties of Bio-fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Using Brown Grass Flower Broom
Abstract: AbstractA novel low-cost polymer composite using brown grass flower broom reinforcement is prepared. From the physico-mechanical characterization, it is found that the prepared composite is lightweight and of high strength. Investigation of dielectric behavior of this polymer composite proves its efficiency as a high-value marketable product. As the composite is made using bio-materials from local resources, its cost is less as compared to other polymer composites available today. Keywords: polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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Geothermal Energy in Nigeria: Assessing Its Potential and Environmental Impacts for Sustainable Development
Abstract: This study explores the possibility of using geothermal energy to address Nigeria's electricity generation issues sustainably. Significant potential for high-output power generation from geothermal resources is revealed by analyzing the geological features of the nation. Environmental issues including pollutant emissions and ecosystem damage are explored with the benefits of geothermal energy, such as its small land footprint and dependability. The purpose of the article is to identify possible geothermal energy …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Competitive Programming and Its Importance in the Present World
Abstract: Competitive programming has become a vital skill set for both computer science students and professionals, fostering problem-solving abilities, algorithmic thinking, and time management in a highly competitive environment. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of competitive programming, beginning with its core principles and progressing through advanced strategies used by participants to solve complex problems efficiently. In addition to explaining fundamental concepts, the paper explores key algorithms and data structures frequently …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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An Overview of Intelligent Operating Systems (iOS)
Abstract: The rapid convergence of artificial-intelligence techniques with core operating system services is ushering in a new class of platforms—intelligent operating systems (iOS)—that can anticipate, adapt, and optimize on behalf of both applications and users. This paper surveys the architectural shifts required to embed learning, reasoning, and self-healing capabilities into the kernel, scheduler, memory manager, and I/O subsystems. We present a prototype framework, NeuroKernel, that augments traditional OS primitives with three …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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The Interface of Hardware and Intelligence: The Function of Operating Systems
Abstract: Operating systems play a central role in bridging the gap between computer hardware and user interaction. They simplify complex machine-level operations and transform them into user-friendly and efficient digital experiences. At their core, operating systems are responsible for managing essential tasks such as process scheduling, memory allocation, file system organization, and device coordination. By handling these functions effectively, they ensure that hardware resources are used in an optimal and balanced …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 07–20 Read article
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QR Based Plant Care System
Abstract: The QR Based Plant Care System is an innovative digital solution developed to improve plant monitoring, maintenance, and information management through the integration of QR code technology with smart agricultural practices. Traditional plant care methods mainly depend on manual record keeping, handwritten labels, and human observation, which often result in data loss, inconsistency, and inefficient plant management. With the increasing demand for sustainable agriculture and efficient resource utilization, there is …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning System Using R-32 Refrigerant & Theoretical Comparison With R-290 Refrigerant
Abstract: An extensive performance analysis of a heat pump air conditioning system for both cooling and heating applications is included in this research. The purpose of the research is to assess the system's overall performance, energy consumption, and efficiency under various operating scenarios. The research incorporates a range of experimental techniques. An overview of the heat pump air conditioning system's parts and operation is given at the outset of the examination. …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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A Review on Smart society and innovations in education
Abstract: Today, discussions over the prospects of digital technology in education are increasingly viewed as part of the larger approach to educational innovation. Despite the fact that education systems and institutions are really not slow to react, important barriers appear to exist. Preventing digital technologies from attaining their complete potential in educational institutions and teaching and learning practices. Learners can learn more effectively, efficiently, flexibly, and comfortably due to the advancement …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Uses of Biomaterials and Biocompatible Materials
Abstract: Biomaterial evolution is not an innovative study field; it has been heading on for approximately half - century. Biomaterial science is the restraint that concentrates on the research of biomaterials. It is a highly contested discipline of science that has witnessed sustained, robust growth over the span of its existence. Many businesses have made considerable financial investments in the innovation of fresh products. The disciplines of biology, chemistry, engineering of …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Smart Management of EV Charging Station Using AI Chatbot & TOM API
Abstract: This paper endeavors to address the pressing challenges associated with EV charging by proposing a comprehensive smart management system for EV charging stations. The system aims to streamline the EV charging process, making it more accessible, convenient, and sustainable for users. By harnessing the power of renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic systems, the paper seeks to mitigate the environmental impact of EV charging while simultaneously optimizing resource utilization. Through innovative …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article