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563 articles for “OS”
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Custom-Made Temporomandibular Joint Replacement Design Process
Abstract: AbstractTemporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a joint of small dimensions composed by two components: condyle, the extremity of mandibular bone, and fossa, in the cranial bone. TMJ is one of the most used human joints, because it is used to talk, eat, and breathe, for example. For this reason, TMJ disorder can significantly impair patient's quality of life. So that, it becomes necessary to replace the natural joint with an alloplastic …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Brief Concept of Waja ul Mafasil and its Management in Unani System of Medicine: A Review
Abstract: Waja-ul-Mafasil (Osteoarthritis) also known as degenerative arthritis is a progressive joint disease, occurring in middle and later life. Osteoarthritis is a leading cause of disability worldwide despite its development in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. A comprehensive description of Waja-ul-Mafasil is available in classical Unani literature. While going through the literature review of various compendiums written by Unani scholars, it is clear that this system of medicine had huge knowledge about …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Polymeric Composite Reinforcement Strategies for Load-Bearing Orthopedic Implants
Abstract: The increasing demand for orthopedic implants with enhanced characteristics that are durable, lightweight and compatible with the body’s response has led to the development of polymeric composites incorporating them for load-bearing applications. Commonly used metal implants cause stress shielding, corrosion and lack biological integration. The challenges of the aforementioned problems are overcome by polymeric composites by offering adjustable mechanical properties, radiolucency and the incorporation of bioactive elements. Advances in high-performance …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 223–235 Read article
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Complete Evaluation of Superiority: Linux or Windows
Abstract: There are widely three major types of operating systems used for our desktop environment, viz. Windows, macOS, and Linux. Now out of these three, the most underrated as well as the most versatile at the same time with its different distributions for different usage is Linux. Linux is an operating system that is open source and free to use, unlike Windows and macOS. There is a wide range of people …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Developing Operating System Simulation Software for Windows Based System by C# .NET Framework and an Android Application by JAVA and XML
Abstract: AbstractThe academic course named operating system (OS) is very important for undergraduate students in computer science and engineering (CSE) related discipline. In this course, the teachers mainly deliver lectures on the fundamentals issues of OS, process scheduling, paging, deadlocks handling etc. In this paper, windows OS based desktop simulation software has been developed with a view to coordinating the teachers and students to conduct the OS course interactively. Also, the …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Application of Computer Vision Algorithms in the Description of Mitotic Chromosome Metaphase Spread
Abstract: Mitotic chromosomes offer a unique opportunity to observe the nuclear genome by microscope, allowing analysis of its components individually. The karyotype is the visual description of the complete set of chromosomes of a typical somatic cell of a eukaryotic organism. These unique visual features that describe the karyotype are not easily distinguished in photographed microscopic images, most especially in laboratories located in the third world countries that cannot afford to …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Biosorption of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ Using Immobilized Moringa oleifera Leaves
Abstract: Abstract In demonstration of the effectiveness of immobilized Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) leaves (IMOL) for the removal of metal ions from waste water, the leaves of M. Oleifera were immobilized by entrapping them within a polymeric matrix of calcium alginate. The concentration of residual metal ions after sorption was determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS). The result of sorption capacity of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Pb2+ were found to be 99.59±0.061, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Investigation of Heat Transfer for Extruded Polymers Cooled in Water
Abstract: The commodity articles from polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP) are widely used in today’s world. To reduce the carbon footprint, biopolymers such as polylactic acid (PLA) as commodity plastics are also explored. Often, these polymers have to be extruded before they are fabricated for end users. The work described in this paper has been divided in two parts. In the first part PE, PP and PLA are subjected to extrusion …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Bacterial Contamination of Hands of Auxiliary Nursing Staff of Health Centre, Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria
Abstract: Hand swabs were obtained from eight auxiliary nurses in the Health Centre of Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, on arrival and at close of work to compare the dynamics of bacterial hand contamination during routine care for students. A total of 111 isolates of four genera were isolated from the hand swabs on arrival and identified as Staphylococcus sp. (52.38%). Micrococcus sp. (23.81%). Citrobacter sp. (9.52%) and Pseudomonas sp. (14.28% while …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for Temperature Process
Abstract: Temperature control is a process in which change of temperature of a space is measured or otherwise detected, and the passage of heat energy into or out of the space is adjusted to achieve a desired average temperature. Control of such a temperature process is achieved by means of a closed loop circuit in contrast to an open loop in the case of measurement only. To accurately control process temperature …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Evaluation of Growth and Heavy Metals Uptake of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. Grown on Crude Oil Contaminated Soil
Abstract: AbstractThis study investigated the effect of crude oil contaminated soil on the growth and heavy metals content of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. This study was carried out in the screen house of the College of Crop and Soil Science, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, between the months of May and August, 2017. The design of the experiment was completely randomized design (CRD).The treatments were different crude oil concentrations (volume/weight) …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Evaluation of Image Reconstruction Techniques in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT/CT) Imaging
Abstract: AbstractThis work is aimed at evaluating the image reconstruction techniques used in single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging. The reconstruction techniques considered in this work are: the ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM) and the Filtered Back Projection (FBP). An anthropomorphic torso phantom with lung and liver inserts was injected with 99mTc. The liver and the background were given 0.2 MBq/ml and 0.07 MBq/ml respectively. The lungs inserts were filled …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Histopathological Evaluation of Polymethyl Methacrylate and Hydroxyapatite Implants for Fracture Healing in Rabbits
Abstract: Experimentally created mid diaphyseal fractures in 24 rabbits were treated by intramedullary pinning with K-wires, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) implants and intramedullary pinning after stuffing with hydroxyapatite (HA) paste and the histopathological changes were recorded. Healing process was not progressive, in control group, as indicated by presence of only a few osteocytes in the matrices, discontinuity in the epithelial layer and extensive vacuolation with occasional presence of giant cells. In PMMA …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 3–6 Read article
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Menopause as a Stage of Life and A Guide to A Healthy Menopause Transition
Abstract: Menopause is a normal physiological stage of life of a woman that occurs between 45 and 55 years of age group. When a woman enters menopause, her ability to conceive and her ovarian activity permanently cease. The menopausal transition is a crucial factor in many symptoms that are prevalent in middle age and may be linked to chronic illnesses and aging-related disorders. Appropriate identification and treatment of signs and symptoms …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Evidence for Forward Spin and Reverse Spin Radio Photons
Abstract: We generated alternate spin radio frequency photons by accelerating metallic valence electrons in a wire with half portions of a sine wave. To avoid standing waves from sinusoidal movement, a non-resonating transmitter was built with a non-resonating antenna. An oscilloscope at a second non-resonant receiving antenna 3 wavelengths away from the transmitter detected positive going 180-degree voltage pulses. Reversing the direction of electron excitation in the transmitter antenna caused negative …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Molecular Docking and Interaction of Anthocyanin Derivatives in Regulating Hippo-taz Pathway for Renal Injuries
Abstract: Introduction: The Hippo pathway plays a pivotal role in renal disease, with Yes-associated protein (YAP) exhibiting promise for combined treatments. The crucial evaluation of YAP-targeted drug safety and efficacy through preclinical studies is imperative. Additionally, α-SMA and SMAD3 emerge as potential therapeutic targets in renal fibrosis, driving ongoing research toward innovative interventions. Materials and Methods: In the systematic identification of therapeutic secondary metabolites, Anthocyanin derivatives were methodically retrieved from the …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–38 Read article
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An Immunohistochemical Study to Assess the Role of Myofibroblasts in Diagnosing and Predicting the Outcome of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Abstract: Background: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounts for approximately 94% of all oral malignancies, hence establishing oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) as one of the top 10 most prevalent malignant tumors. Cells with several functions, such as macrophages and myofibroblasts, play a vital role in the biological behavior of tumors. This study aimed to assess and evaluate the prevalence of myofibroblasts (MF) and macrophages in SCCs occurring in the oral region. …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Nutritional Significance of Milk Minerals
Abstract: Mineral constituents occurs in milk and dairy products in form of organic ions and salts; however several minerals are also found associated with major milk constituents like fat, protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid. Milk contributes significantly to the human dietary requirements of several minerals including calcium, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and phosphorus. Milk also contains some other minerals like chloride, selenium, etc in relatively less but significant amount. Numerous factors, including …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Exploring the Efficiency of Leading and Lagging Indicators in Algorithmic Trading
Abstract: This paper details a comparison of the overall performance of leading and lagging technical indicators used in algorithmic trading over an extended period. While much of the prior research focuses on index price forecasting and some on statistical arbitrage derived from these predictive techniques, there is a scarcity of studies that assess and evaluate trading strategies. The strategies considered for the study were tested on historical data of the 50 …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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Impact of in-Home PT on Mobility and Independence in Geriatric Patients with OA
Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading source of pain and functional challenges in older adults, significantly impacting their mobility and independence. In-home physical therapy (PT) offers a personalized, patient-focused approach to managing OA in a comfortable setting, providing targeted treatments tailored to the specific needs of elderly patients. This study explores how in-home PT can enhance joint function, alleviate pain, and boost the overall quality of life for older adults living …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 65–72 Read article