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1385 articles for “Specificity”
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Claiming the City: How India’s Urban Spaces Exclude Women and How to Fix Them, A Case Study of New Delhi
Abstract: This paper analyses the layered risks, vulnerabilities, and everyday negotiations faced by women in open public spaces in diverse sites across India, with New Delhi as a representative and highly stratified urban case. It examines how specific Urban design competences, planning attitudes, and governance mechanisms have in the past resulted in exclusionary and not safe environments for women. Based on crime reports, government statistics, academic literature, and field-based observations, the …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–41 Read article
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Intelligent Earth: AI As A Catalyst For Climate Action
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is assuming an increasingly influential role in climate science, providing advanced tools capable of interpreting vast, complex, and multi-dimensional environmental datasets. Traditional climate modeling approaches, while grounded in physical principles, frequently struggle to deliver high-resolution, real-time, and region-specific forecasts because of heavy computational demands, incomplete observations, and uncertainties in representing small -- scale processes. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques, especially machine learning and deep learning, provide strong substitutes …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–52 Read article
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Nutrition Induced Remodeling Dynamics of Cell Membranes: Implications for Performance, Health, and Welfare Issues in Food Animals
Abstract: Cell membranes represent dynamic structural and functional platforms that integrate nutritional signals with cellular metabolism, immune competence, and physiological adaptation in food animals. Beyond their classical role as selective barriers, membranes actively regulate nutrient transport, signal transduction, and bioenergetics through highly responsive lipid and protein networks. Dietary components, particularly fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and bioactive compounds, critically influence membrane composition, fluidity, and stability, thereby shaping cellular function and …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–37 Read article
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The Parasitic Fingerprint: Tracing Infection to Host Illness
Abstract: Parasitic infections remain a major global health burden, causing significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. A critical aspect of disease pathogenesis is the unique molecular and cellular imprint left by parasites in their hosts, termed the “parasitic fingerprint.” These fingerprints encompass parasite-derived proteins, nucleic acids, metabolites, extracellular vesicles, and host responses, including gene expression changes, cytokine profiles, and metabolic adaptations. Advances in multi-omics technologies, which integrate …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–50 Read article
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Synthesis of Graphene-CeO2 Nanocomposite with Enhanced Electrochemical Properties
Abstract: For the fabrication of graphene–cerium oxide (CeO₂G) composites, 99 mg of cerium oxide (CeO₂, 99.9%) was uniformly dispersed in 100 mL of deionized water via ultra-sonication (40 kHz) to achieve a stable suspension, followed by the incorporation of 1 mg of synthesized graphene. The resulting mixture was maintained at ambient temperature (25 ± 2 °C) under continuous magnetic stirring at 500 rpm for 2 h to promote effective interfacial interaction …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1355–1373 Read article
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Integration of Polymer and Composite Materials in Modern Culinary Practices: An Assessment of Innovation Gaps in Uttar Pradesh's Hospitality Sector
Abstract: The hospitality industry is experiencing a swift change owing to the material innovation, sustainability demands, and changing consumer expectations. Polymer and composite materials have become key facilitators of contemporary culinary life and as such, they possess the following benefits; lightweight design, durability, thermal resistance, hygiene, and design flexibility in kitchenware, food packages, service ware, and intelligent culinary devices. Nonetheless, the incorporation of high-quality polymer and composite materials into the local …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 431–446 Read article
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Accessibility and Design Analysis of Library Websites/Webpages of National Institute of Technology (NITs) in India
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to analyze and examine the design and content information presented in library website/webpages of institutes of NITs across India. Website content organization and effectiveness can be measured utilizing content analysis techniques specifically under a prepared checklist to evaluate the website design and content of the library websites/webpages. In this study the library website/webpages design, functionality, usability and productivity of NITs libraries websites/webpages have been …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 76–84 Read article
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Design and Implementation of smart Grocery Packaging System
Abstract: The increasing demand for speed, accuracy, and cost efficiency in retail operations has accelerated the adoption of automation technologies in grocery packaging systems. Traditional grocery packaging methods rely heavily on manual labor, which often leads to errors in quantity measurement, inconsistent packaging quality, increased labor costs, and slower processing times. To address these challenges, this work presents the design and implementation of a smart automated grocery packaging system aimed specifically …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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A study on Parametric and Non-Parametric Statistical Tools
Abstract: This research report provides a brief overview of the most recent research techniques. The field of the research process has seen a resurgence of attention due to recent advancements in academia. Professors, Ph.D. candidates, researchers, investigative officers, and university students comprise the demographic of this research article. The article will become an essential part of your research papers, projects, and reports for citations due to future obligations. This study is …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–31 Read article
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Pneumatic Operated Engine
Abstract: The increasing awareness of fossil fuel depletion & environmental pollution has accelerated the need for the development of sustainable & eco-friendly alternatives to traditional internal combustion engines. Pneumatically operated engines have been identified as a potential alternative for small-scale mechanical power generation owing to their advantages of zero exhaust emissions, noise reduction & operational safety. This paper describes the design, development & performance analysis of a pneumatically operated engine, which …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Examining and Analyzing the Double Helical Spiral Mixer's Effectiveness
Abstract: Recent advancements in various mixing mechanisms are being leveraged in the food industry to enhance their success by ensuring product consistency fostering the development of new products and cutting down production costs the choice of mixing equipment is influenced by the types of phases being combined such as liquid-liquid solid-liquid or solid-solid and the physical properties of the final product including viscosity and density both traditional and innovative specialty mixing …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Study of Thermal Conductivity and Hardness of Coir Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite
Abstract: Researchers are drawn to polymer reinforced natural fibers composite for the development of new materials. The research aims to use waste fibers, specifically coir, to create polymer composite materials. Thermal conductivity and hardness of the composite results are determined under various conditions. Coir fiber is used as the reinforcement material and Coir powder is used as the filler material in the study. In the case of the matrix, the epoxy …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1576–1582 Read article
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The Influence of Self-Efficacy on Anxiety and Perfectionism among Dancers
Abstract: The world of dance, though celebrated for its creativity and artistic freedom, often carries considerable psychological demands on performers. Beyond the physical rigor, dancers navigate pressures of performance standards, audience expectations, and internalized goals of perfection. This study examined how self-efficacy—an individual’s belief in their own capability—shapes the experiences of anxiety and perfectionism among dancers, with a particular focus on gender differences. A balanced sample of 120 dancers (60 males …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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Scientific Appraisal of Unani Drugs Used in Neurological Disorders
Abstract: Background: Neurological disorders are prevalent and are increasing. The Unani system of medicine provides insights into the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment of these diseases. Objective: This study explores the Unani perspective on neurological disorders, focusing on therapies and the pharmacodynamics of related medicines. Methods: A comprehensive review of Unani literature was conducted using digital and traditional sources. Unani texts, like “Al Qanoon Fil Tib” by Ibn Sina and “Al Jami …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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The Impact of Using High-Resolution Satellite Images on Improving Geographic Maps
Abstract: By integrating high-resolution satellite images into pre-existing mapping frameworks, this study tackles the problem of guaranteeing correctness and dependability in geospatial data updates. The main goal is to assess which satellite imagery sources—SuperView, Ikonos, QuickBird, and WorldView—are appropriate for updating maps at 1:2500 and 1:5000 scales. The process entails evaluating radiometric quality, geometric dependability, spatial correctness, and picture resolution and comparing the results to the specifications of different mapping tasks. …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Integrated Assessment of Soil Health Through Macronutrient Status and Physico-Chemical Properties in Selected Agricultural Blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract: Soil health is a critical determinant of agricultural sustainability, particularly in ecologically sensitive Himalayan regions where intensive cultivation and heterogeneous landscapes influence nutrient dynamics. Balanced macronutrient availability, together with favourable physico-chemical properties, governs crop productivity, soil resilience, and long-term ecosystem functioning. Despite the agronomic importance of Kangra District (Himachal Pradesh), localized assessments integrating nutrient status with physico-chemical indicators across representative agricultural blocks remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate soil …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Impact of Groundwater Pollution on Carcinogenic and Non-Carcinogenic Health Effects: A Review
Abstract: Groundwater is a critical source of drinking water in many regions worldwide, particularly in South and Southeast Asia, where dependence on untreated groundwater remains high. However, increasing groundwater contamination poses serious risks to human health. This review synthesizes recent peer-reviewed studies to examine the sources, distribution, and health impacts of major groundwater contaminants, with a focus on both carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks. Emphasis is placed on fluoride, nitrate, chromium, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Vaccines Through Time: Conventional Foundations and Next-Gen Innovations–Part 1
Abstract: Vaccination serves as a critical pillar of global public health, markedly decreasing infection rates and associated mortality. Traditional vaccine platforms such as live attenuated, inactivated, toxoid, and subunit vaccines have demonstrated effectiveness against pathogens like Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Plasmodium spp., yet they are constrained by antigenic variability, limited immune persistence, and complex production processes. Breakthroughs in synthetic biology, structural antigen design, and computational vaccinology have driven the development of advanced …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–70 Read article
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Effectiveness of Alcohol-Based Hand Rubs in Glove Hygiene: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Abstract: Introduction: Hand hygiene is crucial for preventing hospital-acquired infections, though gloves have been reported to curb the spread of infection, but they have their limitation. While recommended for specific procedures, they don't guarantee complete protection and frequent changes are resource limiting. This study investigates the potential of alcohol-based hand rubs (ABHR) for disinfecting gloves worn by healthcare workers (HCWs). Methodology: We conducted a meta-analysis searching six databases for studies on …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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PLC Based Smart Car Parking Barrier System
Abstract: This research paper presents an innovation of PLC-based smart car parking barrier system that is intended to improve parking management and security in urban areas. To effectively control the space efficiently & enhance the reliability of the parking system. PLCs (programmable logic controllers) are the foundation of the system, and sensors are connected to enable automated vehicle entry and exit. In this case, the up and down mechanism of barriers …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–38 Read article