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1638 articles for “FC-28 soil hygrometer”
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Evaluation of Crystallinity in Talc/Poly-styrene Composites by using FTIR and XRD
Abstract: Over the decade, polymers have found their usage in almost all types of industries ranging from food and beverage packaging to automobile industries. Though the polymers are considered highly inert and chemically stable, their performance under mechanical loading is not at par with their metallic counterparts. Thus, polymer composites have started gaining popularity over the years, but their properties are poorly understood. In this study, the effect of talc addition …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Overall Heat Transfer Coefficientin Drop wise Condensation
Abstract: The experiments are performed to study the heat transfer characteristics over a drop wise condensation. The phenomenon of drop wise condensation is in which the condensate forms into drops rather than covering the entire cooling surface with a continuous film. In drop wise condensation, heat transfer coefficient produced is 2 to 10 times greater than those produced by film wise condensation. Hence drop wise condensation is desirable as it is …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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UNDERGROUND CABLE FAULT DETECTION CAR
Abstract: Abstract:-Underground cables along with additional buried assistance can be identified and examinedusing an apparatus known as a cable detector. This is carried out by passing a signal into the earth andthen receiving it back through an antenna. Utilising the received signal endurance, the exact positionand depth of the underground question are found. In doing mining and construction work, this helpsprevent unintended injuries. There are numerous different types of underground cable …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Effect of Notching on the Return loss of T-shaped Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Communication System
Abstract: AbstractWith the loading of a pair of notches, a T-shaped slot and a pair of rectangular slots, novel bandwidth enhancement of microstrip antenna is demonstrated. The design is fed through a single coaxial probe. The proposed antenna is a modification of a simple T-shaped antenna which provides good radiating characteristics with enhanced bandwidth. The proposed antenna covers the S band and is used for many wireless applications. The proposed antenna …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Evaluations with RZ/NRZ Optical-CDMA Link
Abstract: AbstractThis article presents the proposed novel design for hierarchical asynchronous optical code-division multiple-access scheme; performance was investigated for numerous key parameters. With single active user, the RZ_ON_OFF ramp OCDMA scheme performance is better than other schemes over shorter reach; NRZ_OCDMA scheme is better for longer reach, depicted BER is in the range of 10-100 to 10-42 with three users and 10-28 to 10-12 with 32 active users over the randomly …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–40 Read article
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Simulated Design and Characterization of an Efficient Nd:YAG based Solar Pumped Single Mode Laser
Abstract: AbstractAs the current solar pumped lasers have shown to yield a very low efficiency, this research explores the possibility of a simulated design which can be more efficient in converting solar energy into optical power. This paper presents the software design of a Neodymium Doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd3+:Y3 Al5 O12) Laser using LASCAD and also presents the characterization of the design using a theoretical mathematical model. Overall, results of …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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FABRICATION AND COMPRESSIVE TEST ANALYSIS OF CARBON FIBRE REINFORCED NYLON
Abstract: AbstractThe aim of the paper is to study and investigate the effect of carbon fibers (T800), epoxy resin and hardener Tri Ethylene Tetra Amine (TETA) reinforced with nylon rod. There is a wrapping of carbon fiber done on the nylon rod which increases the compressive strength. It is found that compressive strength very with respect to variation of wrapping around nylon rod. The density of final material reduces as the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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Feasibility of Using Nondestructive Testing (NDT) in Roller Compacted Concrete Quality Assessment
Abstract: Roller compacted concrete is a no slump, heavy duty concrete usually used in pavement constructed of roadway, parking lots, in areas of frozen environment or aired region where there is shortage of water for curing, and when other paving alternatives do not satisfy the pavement design requirements regarding heavy loading, and nonstandard wheel configuration. The traditional testing e slab samples have been prepared in the laboratory using two types of …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Structural Evaluation of Flexible Pavement by Using Benkelman Beam Deflection Technique: A Case Study of Rajkot-Morbi State Highway 24
Abstract: Normally, in India, highways pavement is flexible type there is need to evaluate their strength due to lower flexural strength and rapid deterioration due to increased commercial vehicles, heavier loaded truck traffic, etc. Structural evaluation of pavements is an important part of the pavement management. For the structural evaluation of flexible pavement stretch of Rajkot-Morbi state highway-24, 5 to 15 km has been selected due to same deterioration. The pavement …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 56–64 Read article
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Experimental Study of Geopolymer Concrete in Construction of Rigid Pavement
Abstract: Geopolymer concrete is an inorganic alumino-silicate polymer. In the present experimental study of geopolymer concrete, the ground granulated blast furnace slag, fly ash, sodium hydroxide solution of molarity 14 and sodium silicate solution of molarity 14 are used to prepare geopolymer concrete mixture. The ground granulated blast furnace slag used here is taken from Jindal Steel and Power Limited, Raigarh. Different proportions of the constituents are mixed to get different …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Greenhouse House Monitoring and Controlling using Android Application
Abstract: AbstractGreenhouse monitoring and controlling system is made to ease the maintenance of the entire system of green house and to get optimum growth of plants. With the help of useful sensors like soil moisture sensor, temperature sensor and LDR interfaced with help of Arduino, we are gathering the required data and controlling different parameters that are required for better results by setting a predefined threshold value to controllers. Along with …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Robofarm
Abstract: In this paper we discuss about how Artificial Intelligence can be used to accomplish food difficulties that are one of the most basic need today. With more than 7 billion of population, it has becoming impossible to feed them day-to-day. No wonder that AI in agriculture is a healthy booster to this vexed condition. There have been vast growths in the field of agriculture in the past, and we can …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Analysis and Application of Cognitive Radio on 4G Communications
Abstract: AbstractNowadays network services are available anywhere and anytime through the advancement in wireless communication technology. Several technology and generation are introduced for wireless communication such as 2.5G, 3G etc. But for faster and reliable communication wireless generations are improved—4G technology is one of them. 4G communication systems are being developed to solve the various problems faced by the current communication systems (3G, 2.5G). 4G will be an intelligent technology that …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Analysis of Dispersion Compensation System for PON using Different Schemes
Abstract: In this paper, dispersion compensation techniques are discussed for better communication. Different schemes like pre-compensation, post- compensation and symmetrical compensation of DCF with NRZ and Manchester modulation format. To compensate the dispersion of fiber, DCF is used. Simulations have been analysed by using OptiSystem 7.0 simulator. Results are compared in terms of BER, Q-factor and total received power.Keywords: Dispersion Compensation, Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF), Passive Optical Network (PON), Q-factor, BER.Cite …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Real-time Crop Monitoring Using Internet of Things
Abstract: IoT has been deployed in cities, and it is already playing an important role in transforming agriculture from such a manual process to an automated and remotely controlled one. New developments within Internet of Things and changes in agriculture have helped satellite agriculture and prepare farmers for the challenges of precision and sustainable agriculture. Data may be collected remotely from a wide variety of sensors put in the field thanks …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 41–51 Read article
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Smart Waste Segregation Using IOT
Abstract: In India, the production of waste is increasing due to population growth and urbanization, leading to pollution. Therefore, it is crucial to discover effective ways of managing waste. A proposed strategy involves the segregation of different types of waste. To implement this, sensors are utilized to identify organic waste, dry waste, and wet waste in the garbage bin. The waste is then sorted on a conveyor belt, with organic waste …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Making World as More Green and Healthy using Data Mining Techniques
Abstract: AbstractTrees are vital. As the biggest plants on the planet, they give us oxygen, store carbon, stabilize the soil and give life to the world's wildlife. A study from 2017 reveals the information that more than 150 acres lost every minute of every day, and 78 million acres lost every year, yet there is no proper technical solution to identify the places of deforestation and to plant trees on those …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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A Web-Enabled Fuzzy Expert System Shell for Flower Rose
Abstract: ABSTRACTThis paper presents a proposed expert system shell ROSEX. ROSEX deals with horticulture domain mainly for flower rose. The objective of development ROSEX is to facilitate farmers who involved in horticulture sector to provide complete details about variety, soil, temperature, environment, diseases and pests related to rose flower. We apply live data which was gathered from district headquarter of horticulture, Baghpat (Uttar Pradesh) India. For implementation, a fuzzy based technique …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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A Practical Iterative Side Channel Cube Attack on AES-128/256
Abstract: AbstractThe Side Channel Cube Attack (SCCA) is a kind of Algebraic Side Channel Attack(ASCA) consisting of theoretical and practical aspects. This paper presents a general framework for the SCCA (called an Iterative SCCA (ISCCA)) on block ciphers in which theoretical and practical aspects are explained and the requirements are listed. On the theoretical side, we use extraction of quadratic equations, recognition of iterated chosen plaintexts, and cube iteration to improve …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Fuzzy C-Means
Abstract: AbstractFuzzy c-means (FCM) incorporates spatial information into the membership function for clustering and uses it for obtaining the enhanced image. The main aim of the project is to develop a user friendly graphical user interface, manipulate and retrieve the data and run models for routing application in terrain trafficability. In the classification process, first clustering is done which involves grouping similar pixels (or forming clusters) in the test image based …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 10–16 Read article