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118 articles for “pixels”
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Binary Shape Segmentation and Classification using Coordination Number (CN)*
Abstract: We proposed a novel, micro-structures, shape-preserving local descriptor for contour-segmentation- based binary object classification and recognition, named local coordination number count (LCNC). In this method, we formulate the problem by estimating the 8-neighbourof each binary object pixel. In the matching stage, we used Euclidean distance between eigenvalues corresponding to correlation coefficient and the dynamic programming to find out the optimal correspondence between boundary smoothness of two shapes. Experimental results obtained …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Design of Efficient Brain Tumor Segmentation with Hybrid Fuzzy K-Means Clustering Technique
Abstract: The goal of this study is to detect brain cancers from MRI images using a Matlab GUI interface. Using the GUI, this application may employ numerous combinations of segmentation, filters, and other image processing methods to produce the best results. We begin by applying the Prewitt horizontal edge-emphasizing filter on the image. “Watershed pixels” are the next step in detecting tumours. The most essential aspect of this project is that …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Segmentation and Classification of Hand Gestures for Indian Sign Language with YCbCr and HSV Color Models with Dissimilar Signers Under Different Lighting Conditions using AlexNet
Abstract: Indian Sign Language (ISL) Recognition System can be implemented by considering the signs as hand gestures and developing a hand gesture recognition system. The impact of illumination changes on the performance of segmentation and classification where different lighting conditions such as normal, bright, dim, and artificial light under different color spaces like RGB, HSV and YCbCr are studied, and performance parameters are analyzed. It is observed that YCbCr color space …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Enhancement of Digital Mammograms Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy Entropy Function
Abstract: A novel intuitionistic fuzzy entropy-based algorithm is developed for increasing the contrast of digital mammograms. The contrast enhancement helps in the early detection of masses and microcalcification in tissues thus paving the way for the auxiliary diagnosis of breast cancer. The current techniques for the enhancement of digital mammograms do not consider the uncertainty in pixel intensities of mammograms. The proposed technique aims at enhancing the mammograms using intuitionistic fuzzy …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–26 Read article
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All-in-One Focus image using Guided Filters
Abstract: Machine Vision System plays a vital role in manufacturing industries for the automatic inspection of quality of the finished product. The success of machine vision system for real time application is purely depends on the response of the hardware system in capturing the image of the object and the image processing algorithm which is used to extract the features of the object from the captured image. For the extraction of …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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Deep Learning for Grape Cluster Segmentation
Abstract: Grape cluster identification and its segmentation for the purpose of vineyard total weight prediction tasks indicate the need for more accurate segmentation atomization. The Grape Cluster Segmentation challenge is supplied as an answer the usage of deep neural community fashions including YOLO v3, Mask RCNN, and U-net. In the sense of a modified U-net model for segmenting grapes using training and testing strategies, this contribution contributes to the validation of …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Reconstruction of Images using Image Inpainting and Super Resolution
Abstract: Image completion of large missing regions in a selected image is a challenging task. Old photographs have some part of the image distorted or some part of it is ruined by folds and creases. Hiding these flaws or covering such missing regions is a necessity sometimes and needs to be solved by using some advanced techniques. Inpainting is one such technique that helps to overcome these problems. Inpainting is a …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Abandoned Object Detection via Temporal Consistency Modeling for Visual Surveillance
Abstract: This paper introduces a successful approach for distinguishing abandoned luggage in surveillance recordings. We join short- and long-term foundation models to concentrate on closer view of objects, where every pixel in an information picture is named a 2 bit code. In this manner, we acquaint a structure with recognized static frontal areas in light of the worldly move of code designs, and to figure out if the applicant districts contain …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Analysis of Wildfire Occurrences within the Shores of Lake Chad using Geo-information Technology
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Geographic Information Technology provides an important tool in modeling ecosystem dynamics. One of the drivers of ecosystem change in the Lake Chad Basin is wildfire. This paper examines the historical spatial patterns of wildfires and employed a trend analysis using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique in analyzing fire pixel counts from MODIS images of the period 2001-2009. The results revealed a …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Spatio-temporal Distribution of Wildfire Occurrences on the Lake Floor of Lake Chad Based on Remotely Sensed Data
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE This paper analyzes the spatio-temporal distribution of wildfire occurrences on the lake floor of the Lake Chad using satellite remote sensing data. A combination of field survey and computation of fire pixel counts from MODIS images for the period 2001–2009 form the basis for this analysis. The result revealed that the highest number of fires occurred in 2001, with varying figures in …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 5–12 Read article
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A Memory Efficient No List SPECK (NSK) Wavelet Image Coder for Memory-constrained Applications
Abstract: In this paper, a fast and memory-efficient listless version of set-partitioned embedded block (SPECK) image coder is proposed. Due to the use of linked lists, the original SPECK algorithm requires large run-time memory, making it unsuitable for memory-constrained applications. The proposed coder replaces linked list with small fixed size static memory, to keep track of blocks in set partitioning only and use only two markers to facilitate coding. Replacement of …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Color Image Compression (Lossy) Through Selective Component Technique and Block Truncation Compression Technique
Abstract: This is a lossy image compression technique, where image is compressed by combination of two individual lossy compression techniques. The first technique is the selective component technique, where any one of the 3 components (R, G, B) is taken in a particular order preserving the colour information of the pixels in lossy manner; and the second technique is the block truncation technique (BTC) applied to the output of the previous …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Vegetation Area Monitoring Through NDVI Technique: A Case Study of Dengei Pahad Micro Watershed, Khurda District, Odisha
Abstract: Watershed treatment includes implementation of participatory micro-watershed-based soil and moisture conservation programs and income generation through proper natural resource management areas. This has led to increased productivity and income. Training and holistic management along with aforestation programs has led to reduction of silt flow to the lake. The assessment revealed that land degradation in the drainage basin not only leads to enhanced silt flow into the lagoon but also causes …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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A GIS Based Tool to Digitize Polygon and Line Segments of a Black and White Map
Abstract: In this paper a GIS based tool has been proposed to digitize polygon and line objects throughefficient usage of RGB values of the segments of raster maps. For digitization of polygon,initially a closed loop is drawn inside the polygon segment. Beginning from the initial point ofthe closed loop, eight connected pixels calculation is incorporated to obtain the pointsexisting in between the loop and the actual boundary. The points which exist …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–41 Read article
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Multi-spectral Data Simulation Method Based on Hyperspectral Data
Abstract: Deep learning algorithms have been widely used in remote sensing image classification and recognition. Due to the difference in parameters such as spectral response functions of different sensors, a single sensor sample dataset cannot meet the needs of other sensors. Constructing sample datasets for different sensors will seriously increase the workload. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a multi-spectral data simulation method based on hyper spectral data and analyzes …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Analysis of Sedimentation Deposition in Morbe Reservoir by Using RS and GIS
Abstract: The reduce in the storage volume due to sediment deposits in the reservoir at different level over a period of time can be related with the decrease in water diffusion zone at different elevation. This study shows the use of RS and GIS to estimate reservoir sediment deposits. The 2007 original capacity curve of water storage is now used as base for the 2017–18 sediment assessment. The digital processing was …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Detect The Edges in Multiple Satellite Cloud Image
Abstract: A footing could also be outlined as a collection of connected pixels that forms a boundary between two disjoints regions. Edge detection is essentially a technique of segmenting a picture into regions of separation. Edge detection plays a crucial role in digital image processing and sensible aspects of our life. The sting detection in multiple satellite cloud pictures supported edge detector strategies in used conjunction with image sweetening and noise …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Video Resolution Enhancement
Abstract: In this period of advanced correspondence, video has become a significant aspect of our everyday life. Additionally, video enhancement being a functioning exploration subject in PC vision has gotten more consideration in these ongoing years. Video enhancement manages the accompanying issue: Given an inferior quality info video, how might we make yield video more understood and better". There are essentially two strategies for video enhancement: 1-Spatial - based space video …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 50–56 Read article