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226 articles for “design science research”
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A Study on Science Teachers’ Perception of Newly Developed Science Workbooks and Their Effectiveness in Fostering Scientific Attitude in Learners
Abstract: This study examines science teachers’ perceptions of newly developed science workbooks and evaluates their effectiveness in fostering scientific attitude among learners. Using a structured opinionnaire, the research gathered comprehensive feedback from teachers across multiple grade levels regarding the clarity, relevance, and pedagogical value of the workbooks. Analysis of opinionnaire responses revealed strong teacher agreement regarding the workbook’s clarity, activity-based structure, and alignment with curriculum goals. Teachers reported noticeable improvements in …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 82–90 Read article
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Feature Extraction to Detect Diabetic Retinopathy and Glaucoma in Fundus Image
Abstract: Visual impairment due to various eye-related diseases can be largely prevented through regular fundus colour image screening. Large scale screening of the retinal image in the early stages is crucial to disease diagnosis. It is reported that the number of ophthalmologist ratios is very low. Hence, the computer-aided screening is required where the diagnosis of disease from an image is done from the main features of the fundus image. In …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Nutritional Quality of Cow Milk: A Review
Abstract: Cow milk, a rich source of several macronutrients and micronutrients, is consumed by many children. Recently, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) survey showed a progressive decrease in per capita consumption of cow milk. The nutritional composition of milk is highly complex, and it contains almost every single nutrient that the human body needs. Commonly available non-dairy beverages are derived from almond, cashew, coconut, hazelnut, hemp, oat, rice, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Sustainable Membrane Technologies for Environmental and Industrial Applications: A Review
Abstract: Membrane-based technologies have become indispensable in addressing global environmental and industrial challenges, including water scarcity, pollution control, and energy efficiency. While conventional membranes provide high selectivity and process efficiency, their sustainability is limited by factors such as fouling, high energy consumption, and end-of-life waste management. Recent advances in material science, nanotechnology, and bio-inspired design have led to the emergence of sustainable membranes with improved durability, lower environmental footprint, and broader …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Critical Assessment of Parachute Deployment: Stress Analysis Perspectives
Abstract: The goal of the Mars Science Lab (MSL) mission's parachute decelerator system is to deliver the biggest payload on the Martian surface in history. Robust analysis tools are required to estimate loads and stresses in the canopy reinforcement in order to fulfill this challenge.Two finite element codes are used in this study's structural analysis of the MSL parachute system.This study has three goals in mind. Initially, the research assesses how …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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New Wine in Old Wineskin: Progressive Development of Genomic Editing in Bombyx mori
Abstract: The Bombyx mori insect emerging from lepidopteran family is exploited as an important remunerative specie, vis-a-vis as a model organism for scientific findings. It is unequivocally a primal insect model in which genomic altering tool was used to establish a gene function in vitro. A significant milestone in Bombyx genetics is evidenced by contemporary advancement in germline transformation and whole-genome sequencing, producing genetically engineered silkworms (new wine in an old …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Personal Experience with Veterinary Education for All Purposes
Abstract: The Recognition Lecture is given every year by the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC) to an individual whose leadership and vision have made significant contributions to academic veterinary medicine and the veterinary profession. In 2011, Dr. Peter Eyre, Dean Emeritus of the Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, was honoured with this honou (VMRCVM). Dr. Eyre is a strong supporter of veterinary medical education, seeing its importance in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Sensible Machine ELMAN Network Neural System Using Brain Computing Interfaces
Abstract: Man–machine interface has been one of the growing fields of research and development in recent years. Most of the effort has been dedicated to the design of user-friendly or ergonomic systems by means of innovative interfaces such as voice recognition, virtual reality. A direct brain–computer interface (BCI) would add a new dimension to man–machine interaction. A brain–computer interface, sometimes called a direct neural interface or a brain machine interface, is …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 19–30 Read article
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Uses of Biomaterials and Biocompatible Materials
Abstract: Biomaterial evolution is not an innovative study field; it has been heading on for approximately half - century. Biomaterial science is the restraint that concentrates on the research of biomaterials. It is a highly contested discipline of science that has witnessed sustained, robust growth over the span of its existence. Many businesses have made considerable financial investments in the innovation of fresh products. The disciplines of biology, chemistry, engineering of …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis): A Scientometrics Perspective (1989-2018)
Abstract: The study is primarily concerned to analyse the publication trend of literature pertinent to Aloe vera/Aloe barbadensis. To evaluate the research trends of Aloe vera Web of Science database is used to extract the data. It is evident that among the most prolific nations, India (594; 20.42%) leads the other nations in the publication count, followed by USA (446; 15.33%) and then by Iran (214; 7.36%). The literature available by …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Library Buildings: New Aspects of Library Design
Abstract: The importance of library building is obvious, regardless of whether one is thinking of the institution teaching and research program of its budget poor building can seriously handicap students and professor where as a good one can contribute to the intellectual health of the whole institution. The study regarding the building of library will play a very important role to design the new building of libraries according to new IT …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 75–79 Read article
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Migrant Labor in Tea Plantations: Work Participation and Satisfaction in Cherambadi and Pandalur Region, the Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu
Abstract: The present study explored how satisfied migrant tea plantation workers were in the Cherambadi and Pandalur villages, Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu, India. It uses a combination of research methods, drawing on both primary and secondary data sources to thoroughly examine the factors affecting job satisfaction among this specific group. The primary data collection involved surveys given to 150 respondents chosen from different tea estates in the region. These surveys …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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The Rise of Fractional Calculus: Novel Applications in Engineering and Biological Systems
Abstract: Fractional calculus (FC) is an advanced mathematical framework that generalizes the classical concepts of differentiation and integration to non-integer, or fractional, orders. This extension of traditional calculus allows for the modeling of complex dynamic systems that exhibit behavior not easily captured by integer-order differential equations. Over the last few decades, fractional calculus has seen a rapid rise in popularity, particularly in applied mathematics, engineering, and biological sciences, due to its …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Role of Artificial Intelligence in Quantum Materials Research
Abstract: Quantum materials have emerged as a transformative class of advanced materials due to their extraordinary electronic, magnetic, optical, and topological properties governed by quantum mechanical phenomena. These materials are expected to revolutionize next-generation technologies such as quantum computing, spintronics, superconducting electronics, nanoelectronics, intelligent sensing systems, and energy-efficient devices. However, conventional methods for discovering and optimizing quantum materials are often expensive, time-consuming, and computationally intensive because of the enormous complexity of …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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Traffic Congestion Detection among Manual and Autonomous Vehicles using AHP Algorithm
Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) are the newest intelligent transportation system (ITS) solutions that can move without human intervention. These goodscontinue their trajectory with a variety of sensors comprising various components. Utilizing these technologies effectively within the logistics businessmight generate a competitive advantage. There are numerous AVs on the market today, with some being superior to others in terms of build quality, range of functions, and design. Choosing an efficient, optimal, and …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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A Novel Mathematical Exploration of Fractal Dynamics in Hyperbolic Spaces
Abstract: This research paper presents an original study on the behavior, generation, and properties of fractal structures within hyperbolic geometry. Unlike classical Euclidean fractals, hyperbolic fractals demonstrate accelerated boundary complexity and distinct scaling symmetries due to the curvature of the underlying space. The paper proposes new iterative models, analyzes geometric invariants, and explores potential applications in data visualization, network science, and theoretical physics. This research paper conducts an in-depth investigation into …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) in Breast Carcinoma
Abstract: Breast cancer is the leading problem around the world predominantly in developing parts. Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in carcinogenesis especially in breast carcinoma. Disbalance in free radical and antioxidants result in oxidative stress. Enzymes like Superoxide dismutase (SOD) are used as primary defence; they directly scavenge and inactivate reactive oxygen species (ROS). Keeping this in mind, this study has been designed to study SOD in breast carcinoma before …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 94–98 Read article
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Chemical and Electrocoagulation Methods for Polymer Synthesis and Composite Manufacturing: Recent Technological Advances and Extensive Application Analyses
Abstract: Recent years have seen big steps forward in the fields of polymer production and composite making, thanks to the development of new chemical and electrocoagulation techniques. This abstract gives a short summary of these new developments and goes into great detail about how they can be used. Chemical production of polymers has been an important part of materials science for a long time because it lets scientists precisely control the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 244–258 Read article
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Bioactive Glass-Ceramics: An Essential Biomaterial for Dental Restoration
Abstract: Tooth loss is an oral condition where in there is a loss/extraction of one or more tooth due to the complexity of biofilm dependent oral diseases, invasion of oral cariogenic bacteria, and/or physical damage. Dental restoration is a long-term remedy to restore the function, integrity, and morphology of the missing tooth structures using clinically approved smart restorative biomaterials in the form of dental crowns, fillers or bridges. Hence knowledge of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Optimization of Bio-surfactant Production by Solid State Fermentation using Response Surface Methodology
Abstract: Optimization of bio—surfactant production was carried out. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used as a statistical optimization tool for the same. Potato peel, an agricultural residue was utilized as the solid state fermentation (SSF) media, which served as both carbon and nitrogen sources. A 25 full factorial central composite experimental design was employed followed by the analysis of variance. The variable factors were Time (days), Temperature (°C), pH, Substrate amount …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 21–32 Read article