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1572 articles for “Efficiency Enhancement”
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Revolutionizing EV Battery Charging: Enhancing Power Factor with Modified Bridgeless Landsman Converter
Abstract: The work focuses on the design and implementation of an innovative battery charger for electric vehicles (EVs) with a significant improvement in the power factor at the front end. The existing EV chargers often suffer from poor power factor, leading to increased losses and reduced efficiency. An altered Landsman power factor correction (PFC) converter is used in place of the traditional diode bridge rectifier (DBR) in order to solve this …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Machine Learning-Based Quantification of Polymer Structure Property Relationships for Predictive Material Design
Abstract: Polymer structures exhibit complex, hierarchical arrangements that strongly influence macroscopic properties, yet consistent quantification remains challenging due to nonlinear interactions and limited unified modeling strategies. Existing approaches inadequately capture generalized structure–property mappings across diverse polymer systems. This research aims to establish a machine learning-based quantification model for polymer structure–property relationships to support predictive material design. A Polymer Structure Property Dataset of 5,000 polymer samples includes structural descriptors and experimentally measured …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 737–754 Read article
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Designing Aspects and Recent Advances in Digital Holographic Microscopy
Abstract: Recent advances in Digital Holographic Microscopy have been discussed in this paper, besides throwing some light on the designing aspects of optical components like beam splitter and neutral density filter for the optimization of system performance. Some important related subtopics like spectral resolution of digital holograms, and Fourier-synthesis holography have been technically discussed. The optimization of acoustical holographic components for use in renewable energy production is presented in this study. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 06–18 Read article
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Ai-Driven Healthcare System for Enhanced Diagnosis and Patient Interaction
Abstract: Deep learning techniques are used in an AI-driven healthcare system to improve disease identification and medical picture analysis. Data collection, preprocessing, model training, and evaluation are all part of the system's systematic workflow. Various deep learning architectures, such as ResNet50, VGG-16, and U-Net, are employed for precise classification and segmentation of medical images. The approach incorporates advanced techniques such as optimization, transfer learning, and data augmentation to significantly enhance the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Advancing Automotive Design Through Virtual Prototyping and Finite Element Analysis
Abstract: Finite element analysis (FEA) and virtual prototyping are being incorporated, which is transforming the automotive sector. The design process is being revolutionized by emerging technologies, as this essay discusses, leading to automobiles that are more innovative safe, and efficient. With the help of virtual prototyping, engineers may construct, evolve, and optimize vehicle designs in an electronic environment, saving a lot of time and resources. This strategy is further enhanced using …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Harnessing Biomass for Sustainable Insect Farming and Biotechnology: Ecological Roles, Industrial Applications, and Future Opportunities
Abstract: Biomass, derived from biological materials, such as plant residues, animal waste, and agricultural by-products, plays a pivotal role in ecological systems, including those involving insects. Insects interact with biomass at multiple levels, serving as decomposers, pollinators, and converters of organic matter into valuable resources. The integration of biomass into insect ecology and farming has garnered significant attention for its potential in sustainable agriculture, waste management, and biotechnology. This review highlights …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Station Enhanced by IoT Integration
Abstract: This project introduces a solar-powered electric vehicle (EV) charging station that incorporates Internet of Things (IoT) technology to enhance monitoring and operational contr While the integration of solar energy for renewable power generation is promising, the real-time solar voltage monitoring system raises questions about the overall efficiency and dependability of solar energy under variable environmental conditions. The automatic detection of a vehicle’s position over the wireless charging coil, eliminating manual …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Reactive Power Management and Optimization in Modern Power systems
Abstract: Reactive power management and optimization are necessary for the effective, stable, and reliable working of modern power systems. Without proper management, reactive power is responsible for additional losses in transmission, reduced capability of power transfer, and poor voltage stability conditions, thus forming a basis for developing advanced techniques of optimization. This paper discusses the innovative methods in Reactive Power Optimization (RPO) using met heuristic algorithms, namely the Self-Balanced Differential Evolution …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 44–50 Read article
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Proposed System: Quantum Computing Processor Based on Linear Number Relation
Abstract: This paper details the design and implementation of a specialized quantum processor tailored for efficiently evaluating custom mathematical formulas. Optimized to perform a specific set of arithmetic and logical operations, this processor delivers a stable and high-performance computing platform. Unlike general-purpose quantum processors, which are designed for versatility across a wide range of algorithms, this dedicated processor aims to enhance performance and accuracy for a targeted set of tasks. The …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Impact of Specially Prepared Food on Indian Big Carp Growth in West Bengal, India’s Cooch Behar District
Abstract: This four-year longitudinal study (2008–2012) in the Cooch Behar District of West Bengal, India, utilized on-farm ponds to evaluate the comparative growth performance of Indian Major Carps (IMCs) – Catla catla, Labeo rohita, and Cirrhinus mrigala – when subjected to four distinct supplementary feed formulations: fishmeal (A), soybean meal (B), silkworm pupae (C), and mustard oilcake (D). The experimental design contrasted treated ponds receiving formulated feed against control ponds relying …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Comprehensive Analysis of Modern IoT Security Challenges and Solutions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly transforming various industries by enhancing the human quality of life (QoL) through its wide-ranging applications. From healthcare to automotive, agriculture, education, and numerous other sectors, IoT has become essential for enabling smarter, more efficient systems. However, with its heterogeneous nature, IoT introduces a multitude of security challenges, as different IoT applications often function under varying frameworks and protocols. Consequently, addressing and studying IoT …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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New Employee Onboarding Process
Abstract: Set up Excel spreadsheet: Create an Excel spreadsheet template with necessary columns to store employee details such as name, position, department, contact information, etc. The existing employee onboarding portal project in ‘Automation Anywhere’ streamlines the onboarding process using automation. It utilizes Automation Anywhere capabilities to automate tasks such as gathering employee information, creating user accounts, generating documents, and reporting. The system uses an Excel spreadsheet to manage and store employee …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Development of A Gyratory Bladed Grinding Machine for Ripe Plantain Processing
Abstract: The processing of ripe plantains faces significant challenges, including inefficient grinding and mortar pasting methods, inconsistent paste quality, and maintenance difficulties with existing equipment. This paper presents the development of a gyratory bladed grinding machine specifically for ripe plantain processing. SOLIDWORKS CAD software was applied to create the machine's CAD, or computer-aided design, model. The design analysis of the machine components was conducted, and appropriate materials were selected to accommodate …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Animal Detection in Farms Using Opencv
Abstract: Agriculture plays a fundamental role in sustaining the Indian economy, providing employment and livelihood to a large portion of the population. Despite advancements in farming techniques, one of the persistent challenges faced by farmers is the intrusion of wild animals into agricultural fields. Such intrusions often lead to large-scale crop damage, financial loss, and emotional distress for farmers. Traditional animal deterrent methods, such as manual patrolling, fences, or scarecrows, have …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Optimizing Glass to Metal Composite Seal Performance: An integrated Approach with Artificial Neural Network, Multiple Regression, and Taguchi
Abstract: Composite materials, particularly glass to metal composites, are critical components in solar receiver tubes, where vacuum leakage can significantly compromise the efficiency of solar plants. This research addresses the technical barriers associated with the development of durable and high-quality glass to metal composite seals. We investigate the principles that can enhance the physical and chemical properties of these composite seals, focusing on the incorporation of TiO2 and MgO nanoparticles into …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 418–435 Read article
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Integrating AI and ML in Tribology: A Review of Current Trends and Future Prospects
Abstract: This review paper explores the growing integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the field of tribology. Tribology, the study of friction, wear, and lubrication, is crucial for Improving the performance and longevity of mechanical systems. This review explores the role of AI and machine learning techniques, including artificial neural networks (ANNs), support vector machines (SVMs), and physics-informed machine learning (PIML)can be used to solve difficult tribological …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–60 Read article
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Nano Shield-EV: Graphene and CNT-Infused Polymer Composites for Advanced EMI Shielding in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) has intensified the need for lightweight, thermally stable, and mechanically robust electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials to ensure the reliable performance of advanced electronic systems. Traditional metallic shields, though highly effective, increase vehicle weight and restrict design flexibility, thereby motivating the search for multifunctional polymer-based alternatives. In this study, NanoShield-EV introduces novel polymer nanocomposites fabricated via melt blending and compression molding, combining engineering-grade …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1036–1047 Read article
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Convolutional Neural Network Based Ripeness Detection of Fruits
Abstract: The accurate and efficient assessment of fruit ripeness plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality of fruits and optimizing supply chain management. This paper presents a novel approach for the automated detection of apple and banana ripeness using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The suggested method supports the capability of CNNs to learn hierarchical features from images, variations in color and shape associated with different ripeness stages. The online dataset …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Electronic Circuitry and Material Integration for Enhanced Gas Detection Windows
Abstract: Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and propane, being flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases, are widely used as fuel in various applications such as homes, hostels, and industries. Our main objective for this project is to design and fabricate a gas sensing window that will autonomously open upon detecting any leakage of gases like LPG, CO2, alcohol, propane, etc. The heart of our system is the MQ-9 gas sensor, known for its …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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AI-Powered Drug Delivery: Revolutionizing Formulation Science
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is emerging as a groundbreaking tool in revolutionizing Drug Delivery Systems (DDS), offering promising advancements in precision, efficiency, and personalized treatment strategies. The integration of AI technologies into pharmaceutical research and development is transforming how drugs are formulated, delivered, and monitored in real time. By leveraging machine learning algorithms and data analytics, researchers can design drug delivery models that are not only more effective but also tailored …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 48–61 Read article