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163 articles for “trends in literature”
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Inter-patient Heartbeat Classification Using Higher Order Statistics and Symbolic Dynamics of ECG Signal
Abstract: Computer assisted heartbeat classification techniques have gained significant importance in the recent years as they aid the cardiologists in identifying abnormal heartbeats in ECG recordings. These techniques are of vital importance especially for the long term ECG recordings where it is not feasible to manually analyze the numerous heartbeats. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is an electrical representation of human heart activities and change of these activities is reflected in the morphology of …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Mechanical Performance Analysis of PET based Fibre Reinforced Concrete: A Review
Abstract: AbstractConcrete is characterized by various kinds of defects which include low tensile strength, low ductility, heavy weight and low energy absorption among others. Use of plastic wastes in concrete will result in safe, eco-friendly disposal as well as enhancement of certain physical and mechanical properties of concrete. Due to its certain user friendly and desirable properties such as low density, high tensile and impact strength, fabrication capabilities, long life, light …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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A Survey of Visha Dravya (Poisonous Plants) In and Around Belgaum District: A Pilot Study
Abstract: AbstractPoisonous plants for treating ailments are an age-old tradition in India after they are properly purified. Many compound formulations in AFI (Ayurvedic Formulary of India) contain them for their imperative action. Present study was planned, focusing to document the availability of Poisonous plants. An Opportunistic survey was conducted, in and around Belgaum which is located at 15.87°N 74.5°E situated in the northwestern parts of Karnataka by preparing a prelist. Calotropis …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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A Review on Ejector Based Refrigeration System
Abstract: Abstract Development of industry and increasing living quality, there is a continuous increase in demand of energy which has led to serious environmental issues like global warming, air pollution, production of toxic gases, ozone layer depletion, etc. High oil prize is motivating the researchers to search into renewable energy alternatives. Energy supply to the refrigeration and air conditioning system constitutes a significant role in the world. So, it is very …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–36 Read article
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Studying the Channel Relationship of Amul Ice Cream vis-à-vis its Competitors
Abstract: AbstractThe basic strength of the Indian economy is agriculture on which seventy percent of the population depends for their livelihood. And a part of it is the Indian diary industry. It is the company which has secured 21st position in the world in the dairy industry and is the only company who has gained 27% growth in this recession period. It is the company who believe in producing the quality …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Management of Anal Fissure (Sheqaq al-Maqa’ad) in Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: Fissure is derived from a Latin word “Fissura” which means a groove, natural division, cleft, slit, deep furrow, ulcer or crack like sore. Anal fissure is a longitudinal tear or disruption in the anoderm at the distal end of anal canal. It typically extends from below the dentate line to the anal verge. It affects more than 10% of patients attending proctology clinics and the incidence is growing high day …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Survey on Multi Label Classification
Abstract: MultiLabel Classification is a kind of supervised learning where each instance can belong to set of multiple classes. The methods can be broadly classified into two groups: Problem Transformation and Algorithm Adaptation. Ten representative Multi Label models are scrutinized under common notations followed by different evaluation metrics. There exists wide range of application for multi label prediction such as text categorization, semantic image labeling, gene functionality etc. This survey paper …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Finite Element Analysis of Tool Wear Rate in Electrical Discharge Machining and Comparison with Experimental Results
Abstract: Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the precise non-traditional machining processes in which desired shape is obtained in workpiece using electrical sparks. In EDM, material removal from workpiece and tool takes place by means of successive sparks occurring between them. The tool wear is a critical problem in EDM as the change in tool shape directly affects the final shape of the workpiece. In this paper, finite element analysis …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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An Extensive Review of IoT and Wireless Power Transfer Based Movable Spotlight
Abstract: This paper provides an in-depth overview of IoT and Wireless Power Transfer-Based Movable Spotlights. The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has created new opportunities for smart gadgets, allowing them to seamlessly integrate into our daily lives. In addition to this trend, wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies have emerged as a transformative alternative for powering devices without traditional connected connections. This paper explores the integration of Internet of …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Innovations and Practices in Ornamental Horticulture: Integrating Landscape and Garden Design for Sustainable Aesthetics
Abstract: Ornamental horticulture is a specialized branch of horticultural science focusing on the cultivation, management, and utilization of plants for decorative and environmental purposes. With growing urbanization and lifestyle shifts, the importance of aesthetically pleasing and ecologically sustainable green spaces has significantly increased. Landscape design and garden design, both integral components of ornamental horticulture, contribute not only to the beautification of spaces but also to environmental conservation, mental well-being, and biodiversity …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Role of AI in waste reduction and energy efficiency
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a significant factor in today’s global trends toward sustainability, as it enables waste reduction and energy optimization. Sustainability is now a strategic priority for many manufacturers, local governments, and logistics companies due to the rising environmental awareness and regulatory pressures. This paper explores the role of AI in facilitating waste management, smart grids, and industrial maintenance and reviewing the existing literature on AI-driven recycling, e-waste management, …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 43–48 Read article
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Employ of Design of Experiments for Optimization of Instinctive Variables in Turning Operation: A Review
Abstract: In recent years, due to tremendous progress in manufacturing industries, great changes have especially been ascertained in machining of metals. Every manufacturing industry intent to produce a massive number of commodities within comparatively lesser time. This persuades optimization problem which endeavor to access the best parametric combination for the manufacturing process. This paper presents a critique of optimization of instinctive variables in turning operation by employing various techniques of Design …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Solution of Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem Using a Novel Meta-heuristic Technique
Abstract: This paper presents the use of a recently developed algorithm inspired by the hunting mechanism of grey wolfs in nature, called grey wolf optimizer (GWO) algorithm for solving optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. The ORPD is formulated as a complex optimization problem with nonlinear characteristic. The GWO is used to find the set of optimal control variables of ORPD problem, such as generators’ terminal voltage, position of tap changers …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Acne Vulgaris in Unani (Greco Arabic) and Modern Perspectives: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Clinical Management
Abstract: AbstractAcne is a worldwide distressing dermatological disorder affecting millions of adolescents every day without any racial predilection. It is prevalent in 90% of adolescents. The objectives of this review are to summarize the concept of acne and its management in conventional and Unani system of medicine and to place it in the perspective with current clinical practice. This review article is based upon the literature in Unani (Greco-Arabic) texts regarding …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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A Comparative Study on Image Segmentation using Maximal Similarity Region Merging
Abstract: Segmentation is a low level process concerned with images partitioning through defining discontinuity or similarity or equivalently, through finding boundaries or edges. Image segmentation is a mechanism used for an image divide into numerous segments. The main objective is to create the image meaningful and more simple, so as to modification the an image optimization into the something that is additional important and easier to study various approaches of image …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Green Hybrid Polymer–Inorganic Composite Systems Incorporating Palm Tree Ash and Titanium Dioxide
Abstract: The increasing requests on sustainable and high performance systems have motivated extensive investigations on polymer-based hybrid systems with bio-derived and/or functional inorganic fillers. In this review, the importance of palm tree ash (PTA) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) as synergistic fillers for polymer–inorganic hybrid composites, particularly about structure–property relations, interfacial adhesion and durability performance, is discussed. Agricultural waste-derived palm tree ash (PTA) plays as a silica-rich filler which not only aids …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1811–1820 Read article
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A Decade of Research on Polymer Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 Integration: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Review of Industry
Abstract: The advent of Industry 4.0 has brought a transformative revolution to the manufacturing sector by integrating advanced polymer technologies with intelligent, interconnected, and data-driven production systems. These developments have significantly reshaped industrial operations by improving efficiency, enhancing production flexibility, and enabling innovative manufacturing practices. Smart polymer processing, supported by automation, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time data analytics, allows manufacturers to optimize resource utilization, reduce waste, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1897–1905 Read article
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Acoustic Cue for Stress Perception in Kannada Speaking Children
Abstract: The perception of prosody is necessary to understand the intent of a spoken utterance, especially to appreciate the intricacies of a language. Prosody or the supra-segmental component is made up of stress (accent), intonation and the rhythmic (timing) patterns of language. Stress indicates the most prominent syllable/word in an utterance. Literature suggests language-specific acoustic cues for stress perception. Hence the present study was aimed to determine the major acoustic correlate …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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E-Contracts in India: Its Legality, Pros. and Cons.
Abstract: The advent and rapid growth of technological era in the world has given rise significantly to new horizons of contracts namely ‘electronic contracts’, immensely keeping behind the traditional way of making contracts. The electronic contracts or online contracts bear multiple connotations that are done through the usage of internet and currently have successfully griped the present generation market due to its handy accessibility beyond geographical constraints, employment generation, startup initiatives …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Epidemiological Pattern and Risk Profile of Endometrial Cancer in Women
Abstract: Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies affecting women worldwide, with its incidence showing a rising trend due to lifestyle changes, increasing obesity rates, and longer life expectancy. Understanding its epidemiological pattern and associated risk factors is essential for early identification and prevention. The present study was conducted to assess the epidemiological distribution and risk profile of endometrial cancer among women. A descriptive research design was adopted …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–12 Read article