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1893 articles for “pre-processing”
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Prediction of Mechanical Properties for Advanced Engineering Applications utilizing Polymer Composite Materials by Machine Learning
Abstract: Polymer composites show great promise as engineering materials because of their mechanical performance, resistance to corrosion, lightweight nature, and adaptability in design. Aerospace, automotive, biomedical, maritime, and civil engineers all rely on mechanical property prediction to cut down on trial expenses, expedite product development, and optimize material selection. Speedy design optimization is not possible using traditional numerical and experimental methods due to the high costs associated with material characterisation, computational …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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3D Printing for Polymer Science Visualization
Abstract: The burgeoning field of 3D printing offers exciting possibilities for various scientific disciplines. This paper explores the potential integration of 3D printing technology within the realm of polymer analysis. While the core focus of memory forensics investigations lies in digital forensics, the concept of 3D printing complex data structures presents intriguing possibilities for the visualization and communication of findings in polymer science. Here, we propose a future research avenue where …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 96–101 Read article
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Isolation and Characterization of Natural Honey Yeast Strain : A Review
Abstract: Honey is a natural product rich in sugars, enzymes, and microorganisms, including yeasts, which play a key role in the fermentation processes that occur in honey. These yeasts are of interest due to their potential in biotechnology, fermentation, and health applications. This review discusses the methodologies used to isolate yeast strains from honey, their biochemical and molecular characterization, and their possible applications in industries such as food, pharmaceuticals, and biotechnology. …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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MAC Unit Implementation on FPGA
Abstract: Multiply–accumulate (MAC) computations account for a large part of machine learning accelerator operations. The pipelined structure is usually adopted to improve the performance by reducing the length of critical paths. An increase in the number of flip-flops due to pipelining, however, generally results in significant area and power increase. Using this method, we create and build a cutset-free feedforward MAC architecture that maximizes data propagation and removes superfluous pipeline registers. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Unravelling Modern News Classification Methods: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Nowadays, the news is being generated each second from every corner of the world, with millions of news articles generated every day. Some assume that at least 1.8 million articles are published yearly, in about 28,000 journals. It has become difficult to recognize what's fake and what's genuine due to the overflow of millions of articles every day. Not every person reads every news, so the classification of news according …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications Read article
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Utilizing Engineering Principles in Content Creation
Abstract: In creative writing and content creation tasks, individuals often utilize prompt chaining to craft narratives, develop characters, and explore diverse storytelling paths. The integration of AI has revolutionized content creation, reshaping the processes of generation, optimization, and refinement. Prompt engineering emerges as a crucial practice, involving the careful crafting and fine-tuning of prompts or instructions to elicit precise and valuable responses from generative AI models. This strategic approach translates human …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Machining Parameters on Aluminum Composites
Abstract: The need for a material with good mechanical, thermal, and wear resistant properties is satisfied by aluminum composite. However, the biggest obstacle to substituting it with alternative materials is the machining challenges. For this kind of hard-to-cut material, electric discharge machining is a very efficient method. Thus, using a Taguchi-based method, an attempt has been made to determine the most advantageous amount of input parameters for EDM of Al composite. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Steel Structural and Functional Characteristics Focusing on Corrosion Mechanisms
Abstract: This research article examines steel structural and functional characteristics, focusing on corrosion mechanisms and inhibitor protection strategies. Steel corrosion affects numerous industries, causing significant economic losses and safety risks. Fundamental electrochemical processes behind various corrosion forms including uniform, pitting, crevice, galvanic, intergranular, and stress-induced corrosion are explained. The chapter highlights the steel industry's importance while investigating how corrosion impacts performance and longevity. Protection methods discussed include material selection, environmental modification, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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AI-Driven DevSecOps Automation: An Intelligent Framework for Continuous Cloud Security and Regulatory Compliance
Abstract: Cloud-native systems, microservices, and infrastructure-as-code (IaC)–oriented CI/CD pipelines have accelerated the pace of software delivery, yet they have also introduced new layers of operational complexity and widened the overall security exposure of modern applications. Traditional DevSecOps workflows still depend heavily on isolated scanners, manual reviews, and static governance processes that are not well-suited for the elasticity and constant change characteristic of multi-cloud environments. To address these limitations, this paper introduces …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–15 Read article
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Boron Nitride Unleashed: Revolutionary Insights into Its Superhard Phases and Machining Aptitude
Abstract: Exploration from the prehistoric era has proven steel to be a hard substance. According to research, the four main crystalline forms of boron nitride are graphitic, cubic, rhombohedral, and wurtzitic. Better hard materials for industrial processes have been provided by diamond, hard ceramic, and cermet in the process of developing the front of the script, which is descriptive. Turning, cutting, drilling, boring, and grinding of hard materials have been linked …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Searching Substring in O(n) Time Complexity
Abstract: This research paper presents a highly efficient algorithm for substring search within a given string, achieving a remarkable time complexity of O(n). The proposed algorithm utilizes a two-pointer approach to compare the given string with the targeted substring. By employing string concatenation, the algorithm dynamically constructs a resultant substring during the matching process. Upon completion of character matching, the algorithm compares the resultant substring with the targeted substring and returns …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Pathways in Drug Discovery and Development: From Molecular Targets to Market Approval
Abstract: A complicated, multidisciplinary, and resource-intensive process, the discovery and development of new pharmacological drugs is essential to the advancement of contemporary medicine. Finding and optimising lead chemicals comes after a disease-relevant biological target has been identified and validated. Through preclinical research in animal models, these leads are thoroughly assessed for toxicity, pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy. Clinical trials, which are carried out in several stages to evaluate safety, efficacy, ideal dosage, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–04 Read article
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A Study on Breast-feeding Self-Efficacy and Its Associated Factors Among Mothers
Abstract: Introduction: The process through which a kid is fed human breast milk is known as breastfeeding. Breastfeeding has a significant impact on disease prevention and health promotion. It helps to increase bonding with baby and mother. Oestrogen, progesterone, prolactin, and oxytocin are the four primary hormones that contribute to the production of breastmilk. A modifiable element that can improve breastfeeding success and duration is breastfeeding self-efficacy. Aim: To evaluate mothers' …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Construction and Standardization of Beauty Satisfaction Scale for Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate
Abstract: This study outlines the methodology and findings of a study that aimed to create a tool for assessing adolescents with oral facial clefts’ levels of beauty satisfaction. The development of this tool includes a well-detailed literature survey, focus group discussion with adolescents with oral facial clefts, and the wide process of consultation with the cleft surgeon, orthodontist, pediatrician, and clinical psychologist. Further test construction includes planning of the scale, item …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Study and Thermal Analysis of a Rectangular Duct with Z-shaped Baffle Using Ansys
Abstract: This project aims to enhance heat transfer in a rectangular duct by utilizing Z-shaped baffles. It involves creating a 3D CAD model using SolidWorks and validating it in ANSYS Fluent 2019 R2. The study focuses on analyzing the effect of baffle arrangement, height, and angle on heat transfer rate. Comparative analysis is conducted between rectangular ducts with a 60° angle and heights of 4 mm, 6 mm, and 8 mm. …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–30 Read article
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Nanotechnology and Nanoparticles for High Altitude Agro-ecosystem and Environmental Sustainability
Abstract: High-altitude agro-ecosystems are widely distributed throughout the world. In the Indian subcontinent, Himalayan region represents the high-altitude ecosystems, which demand extensive management due to their increasing deterioration in recent times. The extremely low temperature, proneness to natural calamities, recurring floods, droughts, low soil moisture and fertility, high solar intensity impose constraints for sustenance of hill agriculture. To enhance crop productivity to sustain increasing population, hill farmers are using excessive amount …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 155–164 Read article
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The BambooBuddy: An AI-powered Chatbot for Enhancing Bamboo Yield in India
Abstract: Bamboo farming is essential for sustainable agriculture and environmental preservation. This project presents BambooBuddy, a chatbot developed to assist farmers and surveyors in managing bamboo-related inquiries. The system leverages a structured dataset stored in recommendations.csv to provide precise and relevant recommendations based on user queries. By utilizing the flask framework for web development and incorporating Cohere’s natural language processing capabilities, BambooBuddy facilitates seamless interaction and enhances user experience. The chatbot …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Fault Detection in Solar PV Systems Integrated with the Power Grid: Evaluating Logistic Regression through Confusion Matrix Analysis
Abstract: This paper proposes a method for failure detection in grid-integrated solar photovoltaic (PV) systems using logistic regression and real-time sensor data. The approach effectively classifies and identifies seven distinct fault types. The developed model demonstrates a high fault identification accuracy, ranging from 93% to 96.5% across various fault types and operational conditions. By leveraging logistic regression, the system utilizes key independent variables that significantly influence the classification process. Additionally, the …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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Simulation and Experimental Analysis of Heat Treatment for Steel Tie Rods: A Review
Abstract: The study is related to the actual heat treatment and simulation of the physical deformation of the steel tie rod and compares the observations for process optimization. The general methodology is to go for either traditional or induction hardening after getting the chemical composition of the material, followed by tempering, which is a key technique for improving the mechanical properties of materials, strength, hardness, etc., and to release stresses. This …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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Choosing the Right Machine: A Comparative Analysis of Desktops and Laptops
Abstract: This study provides a comparative analysis of desktop and laptop computers, focusing on factors such as performance, portability, cost, and user requirements. Desktops are highlighted as the preferred option for resource-intensive tasks like gaming, video editing, and handling large-scale data because of their powerful processors, efficient cooling mechanisms, and expandability. These systems are well suited for users who prioritize high performance and the ability to upgrade components over time. On …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 41–49 Read article