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1272 articles for “Combination”
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A Comprehensive Study of Quantum Cryptography
Abstract: Quantum cryptography has emerged as one of the most promising fields in modern information security, offering innovative solutions that have the potential to transform the future of global cyber-defense. Unlike classical cryptographic systems, which depend primarily on the computational difficulty of solving complex mathematical problems, quantum cryptography is grounded in the fundamental and unbreakable laws of quantum mechanics. Core principles such as superposition, entanglement, and the uncertainty principle form the …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 12–26 Read article
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Pneumonia Identification Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Pneumonia, including tuberculosis (TB), remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, especially in regions where access to healthcare is limited. Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment and better patient outcomes, but traditional methods are time-consuming and require specialized expertise. This study explores the use of advanced deep learning models VGG16, VGG19, and ResNet50 to detect pneumonia and TB from chest X-ray images. By leveraging transfer …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–11 Read article
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Development of Durable Panels from Consumer Clothing and Garment Cutting Waste Textile Materials
Abstract: This paper examines the creation of eco-friendly durable panels developed from recycled textile waste. The primary sources of textile waste are, the used consumer clothing materials and garment cut waste fabric materials. The accumulation of textile waste affects our environment and increases the landfills. In this research, we developed a new process and method to recycle the textile waste and transform them into durable panel, a sustainable alternative to traditional …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 52–63 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Face Serum
Abstract: The cosmetics industry has witnessed steady growth over the past decade, driven largely by an expanding youth demographic. Globally, women are increasingly conscious of their skin focusing not only complexion improvement but also wrinkle reduction and the maintenance of a youthful, radiant appearance. This trend has stimulated rising demand across a wide range of skincare products. In response, the objective of this study is to formulate, develop, and evaluate an …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Investigation On Waste Management And Its Recycling
Abstract: For doing the inventions with the Green Initiatives recycling and reusing of products is very essential. It has been acknowledged that one of the most important elements in achieving growth, environmental sustainability, and improved quality of life is green product innovation. Theory and practice have made it a strategic priority to comprehend how innovation and sustainability combine to produce green product innovation. In the face of growing environmental concerns and …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 51–60 Read article
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Comprehensive Review on Pulsatile Drug Delivery System: Hybrid Approaches
Abstract: Pulsatile drug delivery systems (PDDS) represent a groundbreaking approach in pharmaceutical technology, allowing for controlled, targeted, and programmable drug release that aligns with circadian rhythms or caters to time-sensitive therapeutic requirements. Although traditional pulsatile systems have shown considerable clinical promise, their effectiveness is frequently compromised by physiological variations such as gastrointestinal transit times, changes in pH, and enzymatic activity. To tackle these obstacles, hybrid PDDS have been developed by combining …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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ML-Enhanced Smart Sensing Framework for IoT- Based Structural Health Monitoring Using Conductive Polymer Composites
Abstract: The growing demand for intelligent structural health monitoring (SHM) in dynamic infrastructures necessitates flexible sensing systems that are not only mechanically robust but also capable of real-time interpretation. Conventional SHM frameworks often rely on brittle sensor configurations and cloud-dependent processing pipelines, which suffer from latency, limited durability, and poor adaptability under variable loading conditions. Despite recent advances in composite materials and machine learning, current approaches lack a unified framework that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 348–369 Read article
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The Role of 3D Modeling in Additive Manufacturing: Advances and Applications
Abstract: By making it possible to create intricate, highly functional, and customized components for a range of industries, the combination of 3D modeling and additive manufacturing (AM) has completely changed contemporary production processes. With an emphasis on both the technological advancements in digital design and its real-world applications, this paper examines the critical role that 3D modeling plays in the success of additive manufacturing. 3D modeling, the cornerstone of additive manufacturing, …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Deep Learning-Enhanced Polymer-Based Wearable Biosensors for Continuous Health Tracking via IoT
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of wearable biosensor technologies has transformed approaches to real-time health monitoring, yet challenges persist in achieving both mechanical robustness and reliable, continuous data analytics in dynamic environments. Conventional polymer-based sensing systems often fall short due to limited signal fidelity, inadequate adaptive analytics, or insufficient integration with secure, low-latency IoT frameworks. Addressing these deficiencies, this work introduces a flexible, deep learning-enhanced wearable biosensor platform that combines a nanostructured …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Dynamics of Prime Gap Sets: An Algorithmic and Set-Theoretic Approach
Abstract: In this paper, we present a theorem and an efficient algorithm for computing all prime numbers up to a given integer X. Our theorem establishes a relationship between the primes up to X and those up to (X+1)2, providing a theoretical foundation for the algorithm. The proposed method improves upon the traditional Sieve of Eratosthenes by dynamically eliminating multiples of primes using only the remaining numbers in the set, thereby …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Innovative Design and Implementation of PCD-Based Drawing Dies and Tungsten Carbide Molds for Automotive Fastener Manufacturing
Abstract: This study presents an integrated engineering investigation into the design, optimization, and implementation of advanced tungsten carbide and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tooling technologies within the cold forging and wire drawing processes at Koobesh Kavir Semnan Company, one of Iran’s leading automotive fastener manufacturers. By combining powder metallurgy principles, material flow simulation, and experimental validation, this research introduces a technological advancement that improves productivity, tool longevity, and cost-efficiency in industrial production. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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Analysis aspects of pressure tank: A review
Abstract: This review paper presents a detailed analysis of pressure vessels, focusing on finite element analysis (FEA) to evaluate structural integrity. Pressure vessels are widely used in industries such as chemical processing, power plants, and oil refineries, where they are subjected to extreme temperature and pressure conditions. Ensuring their safe and efficient operation requires a thorough understanding of stress distribution, deformation characteristics, and failure mechanisms. This study reviews existing research on …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Analysis of Project Management Optimization Using CPM and PERT in a Dynamic Business Environment
Abstract: In the current fast-changing business environment, organizations must remain agile and strategically responsive to unpredictable challenges such as supply chain disruptions, shifting consumer demands, and evolving market trends. Project management techniques like the Critical Path Method (CPM) and the Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) serve as valuable tools in helping businesses manage these complexities effectively. CPM is a time-focused method that identifies the longest sequence of dependent tasks in …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Flying Drone Using KK Flight Controller
Abstract: This paper presents the design, development, and testing of a quadcopter drone using the KK2.1.5 flight controller, with an emphasis on stability and educational value. The KK2.1.5 controller features are inbuilt LCD screen, inbuilt programming, enabling direct configuration and tuning without the need for a computer interface, which makes it highly suitable for beginners and students. The drone is built using a modular frame architecture, which allows for easy replacement …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Smart Attendance Management System: Design and Implementation
Abstract: The Smart Attendance Management System (SAMS) is an all-in-one, role-specific digital platform created to transform how educational institutions manage both attendance and academic content. Designed with modern technological standards, SAMS simplifies and streamlines the tracking of student attendance while also facilitating effective course administration. The system supports a wide range of features such as automatic attendance recording, detailed reports for individual subjects, and consolidated overviews of overall class attendance. In …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Solar Grow Net: Autonomous Greenhouse Monitoring and Control System
Abstract: This paper presents the development of an IoT-based, solar-powered greenhouse monitoring and control system designed to optimize environmental conditions for plant growth. The system uses multiple sensors to measure parameters such as temperature, humidity, soil moisture, air quality, and light intensity. Based on sensor readings, actuators including water pumps, fans, and lighting systems are automatically triggered to maintain ideal growing conditions. An ATmega328 microcontroller controls the entire system, while solar …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Technology in Libraries: Transforming Information Access and Management.
Abstract: This article provides an extensive summary of the integration of AI technologies with library services. Examining current applications, benefits, challenges, and future trends, the discussion highlights the transformative potential of AI and advocates for the ethical implementation of execution strategies. As libraries evolve in the digital age, adopting AI in a responsible and informed manner will be crucial to maintaining their role as vital centers of knowledge and community engagement. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Integrated, Geospatial Risk Assessment of Air, Water, and Soil Pollution Impacts on Agricultural Sustainability using Advanced Digital Technologies
Abstract: The systemic threat posed by the convergence of air, water, and soil contaminants represents a critical challenge to global agricultural resilience and food security. Traditional, site-specific pollutant monitoring methods are insufficient for capturing the dynamic, diffuse, and often nonlinear nature of environmental risk pathways that permeate agrarian landscapes. This study presents a robust framework for comprehensive risk assessment utilizing a synergistic suite of modern tools designed for spatial, temporal, and …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Al-Razi’s Anatomical Insights: A Detailed Review of Kitab Al-Mansuri
Abstract: Al-Razi (865–925 CE), a leading physician of the Greco-Arab Golden Age, made foundational contributions to human anatomy through clinical observation and empirical analysis. This review explores Al-Razi's anatomical insights, particularly as recorded in his influential medical compendium Kitab al-Mansuri (The Book of Medicine Dedicated to al-Mansur). In this work, Al-Razi challenges the prevailing Galenic doctrines by prioritizing evidence-based understanding over uncritical acceptance of ancient texts. His method reflects a scientific …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article