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1600 articles for “Availability”
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A Survey on Heterogenous Network
Abstract: A heterogeneous system is a system uniting PCs and different devices with distinctive working frameworks or conventions. Heterogenous network provides proper connectivity and continuous data transfer between different network technologies. With the increased use of mobile wireless network, a lot of problems are being faced in combining more wireless networks. In this paper we present a survey on hetrogenous network discussing issues related to heterogenous seamless mobile connectivity and availability …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Embedded Real Time Operating Systems Performance Analysis for ARM7 Platform
Abstract: An embedded RTOS is a software part of an embedded system that is used in the almost all the real-time application development process. It has a considerable effect on the reliability, robustness and performance of system under design and test. This paper addresses the concern of parameterized performance characteristics of two different RTOSs i.e. μC/OS-II and FreeRTOS ported on same common controller platform from ARM7TDMI family. Different OS services are …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Intelligent ECG Signal Noise Removal with Moving Median Filter Using Neural Network
Abstract: In this paper, the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is susceptible to noise and artifact and it is essential to remove noise using neural network. The noise in order to support first 3600 of noisy heart signal is collected from MIT-BIH data base. In this paper, the use of average median filter and artificial neural network is analyzed. The available filters for power-line interference need a reference channel or regard that the …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Implementation and Analysis of Linear Electrical Networks using Interval Arithmetic on FPGA’s
Abstract: Interval arithmetic provides better method for monitoring and controlling errors in scientific calculations. Interval arithmetic can be used to obtain an analysis of linear electrical networks using hardware description language (HDL). In this paper the mean value theorem is used to analyze the circuits and implemented on hardware. The mean value theorem is applied for three different circuits i.e., for first order, second order and third order analog circuits. The …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Remote Monitoring and Control of the Elevator Simulator Module using Internet of Things
Abstract: The concept Internet of Things is developing in exponential manner. With the new technologies available and hardware compatibility, IoT solutions promise extraordinary potential. PLC is having several advantages such as simple structure, high reliability and ease of maintenance; hence it has been widely used for elevator applications. The objective of implementing IoT system to elevator simulator module is to improve predictive maintenance, remote diagnostics and troubleshooting. This work aims to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Low-light Video Enhancement with SVD-DWT Algorithm for Multimedia Surveillance Network
Abstract: After the outbreak of the global pandemic COVID-19, video surveillance has become an important aspect of multimedia communication in monitoring-based systems, security systems, object tracing etc. However, due to drawbacks like video frame distortion, the quality of the video in surveillance may be affected in some cases. In this work, a video enhancement-based multimedia surveillance network has been developed by using a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Singular Value Decomposition …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Modernization Of Internet Of Things
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is a progressing technology with unimaginable growth, significance and ability. We present the role of Internet in the IoT network and some concepts of Internet of things, which technology is capable to read and sense real time temperature data with help of sensor through internet. that connects electronics devices to the cloud and the modification will be done in many ways it or read at any …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Speed Detection of Vehicles Using Ir Sensors
Abstract: The goal of this article is to detect automobiles travelling at excessive speeds on highway roads. Despite the highway's maximum speed restriction, numerous accidents occur as a result of over speeding. According to a recent study, current speed detection technology and methodologies are more expensive and can only identify one car at a time. Many various technologies are available to develop over speed detection systems, including as radar or laser …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Internet of Things based Car Parking System using ESP- 32 and Blynk
Abstract: The security of the vehicles at the populated places has always been an area of concern. At many crowded places where a number of vehicles enter and exit every day, the security has to be taken into account so that chaos is reduced by using an efficient model. This paper shows the implementation of an Internet of Things based car parking system which consists of electronic components such as infrared …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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HYDROTROPES IN SOAP FLOTATION: A CRITICAL REVIEW
Abstract: In this study efficiency of soap flotation when the hydrotrope was used along with the flotation reagents especially collectors for different type of minerals is reviewed. It is known that for flotation of salt type minerals soaps are used as collectors. The soap collectors when used along with hydrotropes as promoters in flotation yielded better flotation efficiency along with the reduced usage of collectors (soaps). Hydrotropes the compounds that soulibilises …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Experimental Techniques to Fabricate the Microfluidic Devices
Abstract: The fluidic motion inside any microchannel is termed as the microfluidic flow. The subject of microfluidics is interdisciplinary in nature involving the principles of basic sciences and engineering. The microfluidic devices are fabricated by appropriate microfabrication techniques. Also, the inner surfaces of microfluidic devices are modified by choosing appropriate surface modification techniques depending on the device material. Also, the characterization techniques are required to determine the inner surface qualities of …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Biosorption of Fluoride from Aqueous Solution Using Ulva fasciata sp.: A Marine Green Algae
Abstract: Water is a useful and vital natural resource for sustaining life and environment that we have always thought to be available in abundance and free gift of nature. Enhanced industrial activity during recent decades has led to the discharge of unprecedented volumes of industrial waste water, which is a serious cause of environmental degradation. Excessive fluoride concentrations have been reported in ground waters of more than 20 developed and developing …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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Optimization of Combined Cooling, Heating and Power Plant
Abstract: In today’s world where there are energy crises, there is a need to conserve the same. In order to conserve the energy, it is imperative to utilize its available forms as per the requirement that arise from the end user. In this paper, modeling and optimization of a combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) plant is done wherein minimization of exergy destruction is set as an objective function. Electric and …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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A Detailed Portrayal of Chemical Engineer in Chemical Process Development: An Overview
Abstract: A chemical engineer may be involved in industry or university research where they are tasked in designing and performing experiments to create new and better ways of production, controlling pollution, conserving resources and making these processes safer. Chemical engineers are responsible for the availability of modern high quality materials that are essential to run an industrial economy. On the other hand, the chemistry is the science that studies (scale laboratory) …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 4–14 Read article
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Development of Software Packages for Computer Aided Design and Performance Analysis of Industrial Fractional Distillation Equipment
Abstract: This paper deals with improved CAD software packages that have been developed with the objective of improvising the existing conservative design of fractional distillation equipment. Since fractional distillation is extensively employed in petroleum refineries, distilleries and in a large number of chemical process industries, accurate design and optimised performance of these equipments are detrimental to the overall economy of these industries. Further, the efficient performance of the fractionators are dependent …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 15–41 Read article
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Studies on CO2 Dissolution in Sodium Silicate for the Precipitation of Silica
Abstract: Rice husk is an agricultural residue abundantly available. Rice husk is a fuel having high ash content; major constituent being silica (90%). Extracting silica from Rice husk ash (RHA) not only adds value but also solves disposal problem of large amount of ash. Conventionally silica is extracted from quartz (silica rock) but this route is expensive and required more energy and RHA is the ultimate choice. Alternately Extraction of silica …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 70–75 Read article
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Review on Suitability of Ionic Liquids for Heat Transfer Applications
Abstract: The thermophysical properties of thermal fluids play a key role in the design of heat transfer equipment. Better their properties, greater is the efficiency of the heat transfer equipment. The field of ionic liquids (ILs) is growing, at a very fast pace, as many beneficial properties of these are identified and utilized. The suitability of the ionic liquids as thermal fluid can be assured by examining their thermophysical properties. In …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Net Present Value Based Profitability Analysis of Nuclear Assisted Electrolytic Hydrogen Production Projects
Abstract: Techno-commercial analysis of hydrogen production by water electrolysis using electricity from nuclear power reactors is carried out in this work, using a combination of levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) and net present value methods (NPV) which consider time value of money. Codes are developed in-house to estimate project profitability (i.e. profitable sale prices of the hydrogen produced) under baseline, optimistic and pessimistic techno-commercial scenario using simplified financial metrics such as …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Development of Low Cost- eco-friendly and Pathogen Free Water Purifier
Abstract: The process of removing unwanted physical and chemical pollutants from water is known as water purification. Water purification system proposed in this project focus on providing eco-friendly pathogen free water at low-cost Various methods for water filtration are available, but they are not economically viable for rural residents. The proposed system is made up of a mix of natural materials such as sand, coarse aggregate, and chemicals. It's a good …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Use of Modified and Unmodified Calcium Oxide from Bio-resources as Heterogeneous Transesterification Catalyst for Biodiesel Synthesis: A Review
Abstract: Metal oxides have been widely used to catalyze various types of organic reaction, whatever supported or nonsupport metal oxide catalysts (supported with metal, mixed oxides and acids such as sulphoric acid). Calcium oxide is one of the most metal oxides used as heterogeneous catalysts; due to its favorable properties such as high activity, availability, low cost, and easily separated, as well as environmental friendly. Calcium oxide whether laboratory, prepared from …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 30–34 Read article