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1911 articles for “Active” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Exploring the Potentials of Quercetin and Kaempferol combinations along with Regular Antibiotics for the Effective Management of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Abstract: The methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium that offers the challenge to numerous antibiotics which leads to a variety of problems, ranging from skin infections and sepsis to pneumonia. The natural products based management somewhat opened hope towards the betterment of the present era where the combination with currently available medicines has been studied clinically. Antibiotics (cefixime, ceftriaxone, erythromycin, ciprofloxacin, cephradine, methicillin, ampicillin, levofloxacin, and amoxicillin) and flavonoids (quercetin, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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A Numerical Model to Study Effect of Potential-Dependent Influx on Calcium Diffusion in Neuron Cells
Abstract: Electrical activity within the brain rapidly encodes information about the world but for these fleeting perceptions to have a lasting impact, long-term changes in the structure and function of neurons must follow. At the synapse, neurotransmitter reception initiates a number of biochemical signaling cascades in the postsynaptic cells, one of the most important of which is the elevation of intracellular calcium. Early events induced by the rise of calcium in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Kapikacchu (Mucuna pruriens): A Promising Indigenous Herbal Drug and Its Effect on Different Disease Conditions
Abstract: Mucuna pruriens is widely known as “velvet bean,” which originally belongs to eastern part of India and China where it is cultivated as vegetable crop. It has been shown that its seeds are potentially of substantial medicinal importance. Kapikacchu belongs to Fabaceae family and it is widely used for aphrodisiac purpose as well as for Parkinson disease. It has lots of pharmacological properties such as hypoglycemic activity, antioxidant activity, aphrodisiac …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Review on the Phytochemical Property and Cellular Toxicity of Ajwain
Abstract: A multitude of herbs and culinary ingredients utilized in Indian cuisine hold significant nutritional value. Among these, ajwain stands out as a widely consumed spice, particularly in India, where it is often added to curries to aid in digestion. Ajwain is obtained from the seeds of the Trachyspermum ammi plant, which is a member of the Apiaceae family. This spice possesses various medicinal properties, including its ability to address gastrointestinal …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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A Scientific Review on Phyto-pharmacological Properties of Moringa olifera Lam
Abstract: Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) has been used since times to treat various health ailments. Different parts of plant have been used by traditional physicians. However, the dried entire fruit is more commonly used as Sehjana in Unani Medicine. Sehjana is a famous Indian drug used in a number of pathological conditions. Various parts of this plant act as cardiac and circulatory stimulants, possess anti-tumour, antipyretic, antiepileptic, anti-inflammatory, antiulcer, antispasmodic, diuretic, …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Reference of Circadian Rhythm in the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Novel Insight
Abstract: The objective of the present study was to establish the needs for different products in the treatment of psoriasis with reference to circadian rhythm. The events like proliferation of keratinocytes and elastase activity are influenced by circadian rhythm. The proliferation of the keratinocytes occurs more during early hours of the day however, the enzymatic activities occur post to that. Psorolin ointment and Psorolin oil were studied for the cell proliferation …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Mini-Household Water Treatment System
Abstract: Access to safe drinking water remains a serious challenge in many developing countries, including Nigeria, due to pollution, poor infrastructure, and ineffective water management. This study presents the design, fabrication, and performance evaluation of a mini household water treatment system that uses charcoal carbon derived from desert date wood. The project aims to provide a low-cost, gravity-driven, and sustainable water purification solution for rural and peri-urban households. The system consists …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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AI Enabled Pharma Supply Chain Market
Abstract: Pharmaceutical supply chains are changing because of artificial intelligence (AI). The pharmaceutical industry has always had to deal with uncertainty. From the start of research to the final delivery of medicines to patients, it faces scientific risks, government rules, and supply chain problems. In recent years, these challenges have gotten worse because there is more drug shortage, political issues are messing up transportation, and regulators are asking for more openness …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Protein Misfolding and Aggregation : A Chemical Perspective
Abstract: Research on protein misfolding has identified several important diseases in which abnormal protein structures play a major role. In Alzheimer’s disease, Amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptides and Tau proteins can misfold and accumulate. Prion diseases are unusual because a misfolded protein can act as a template and encourage other normal proteins to adopt an abnormal structure. Understanding the chemistry behind protein folding is therefore important not only for basic research but also …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Harnessing the Bioactive Potential of Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera
Abstract: The medicinal plants of the Apocynaceae family Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera have gained more and more interest as source of bioactive molecules for biomedical applications like cancer therapy. They have various pharmacological activities, which are believed to be linked to various phytochemical constituents such as cardenolides, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, phenolic compounds, alkaloids, and proteins in their latex. The recent molecular and cellular studies show that extracts and …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Performance of Concrete in Chemically Aggressive Environment by Using Cementitious Materials in Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the performance and durability of sustainable concrete incorporating industrial and agricultural waste materials specifically Fly Ash, nano silica and Graphene Oxide when subjected to chemically aggressive environments. Traditional Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) concrete often suffers from micro-structural degradation, sulfate attack, and acid penetration in harsh conditions. However, the integration of pozzolanic wastes creates a synergistic effect that densifies the concrete matrix through secondary C-S-H (Calcium Silicate Hydrate) …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 45–51 Read article
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Measuring Innovation: Approaches, Challenges and Measurement Practices
Abstract: AbstractInnovation has become a significant concept in present state of affairs. It has become imperative to calculate the innovation in order to handle it effectively and efficiently. However, measurement & calculation of the concept of innovation has turned out to be a difficult task. This paper basically focuses the meaning and measurement of innovation at the organisation level. Innovation has been defined as the procedure of presenting new ideas to …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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A Review on Crowd Analysis Techniques
Abstract: AbstractNowadays Crowd analysis is an active open research problem in Computer Vision field. Its various applications like Crowd management, Public space design, Virtual environments, Visual surveillance, and intelligent environments attract researchers. Today security is major concerned, and any abnormal activity can automatically be detected by crowd analysis, so this research topic has got good attention of different researchers. Abnormal activity detection in the crowd is a very challenging task because …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 119–126 Read article
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Real-Time Audio Video Summarization
Abstract: Video processing has grown in importance for several reasons in today's advanced technological environment where everything is changing at a much faster rate. It is crucial that various video formats, such as surveinillance, social media, and informational videos, are used in our surroundings and daily lives. Various items can be seen, videos can be summarised and characterised, and data can be found with video recording. Additionally, it can benefit the …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review on Mining Induced Earthquake
Abstract: Seismicity in mines, in general, depends on depth, production rate, mining geometry and geological discontinuities such as dykes, faults etc. Induced earthquakes differ from normal earthquakes in that they have occurred prematurely due to an external trigger. Except for much of the micro seismicity, the virgin state of stress in the Earth’s crust depends on, among other factors, gravity and tectonics. In, or near, a mine the stress state is …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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3D QSAR Studies of 2,3-Disubstituted Quinazolin Phenyl Acetic Acid Derivatives as Antimicrobial Agents
Abstract: Quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) studies have been performed on series of31 compounds of 2,3-disubstituted quinazolin phenyl acetic acid derivatives withantimicrobial activity using Chemoffice version 8.0 software. The QSAR models have beendeveloped by using multiple linear regressions in order to identify descriptors, which areactually focusing towards the biological activity. Leave one out (LOO) method was employedin cross validation analysis to validate the developed model. The best predictive QSAR modelderived, had …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 4–7 Read article
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Medicinal Plants: An Alternative Source for Antimicrobials Against Emerging Pathogens
Abstract: The Tagetes erecta an extensively used medicinal plant is a small shrub, which grows up to 1–2 mm. The present study was aimed to investigate the antibacterial activity of this common locally available plant. Antimicrobial activity of three confined densities of crude extracts (cold aqueous, hot aqueous and methanol extracts) of medicinal plant Tagetes erecta leaves and flowers was evaluated by disk diffusion method against seven different pathogenic species of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Biochemical Biomarkers as a Tool in Chromium Induced Toxicity to Green Tiger Prawn, Penaeus semisulcatus (De-Haan, 1844)
Abstract: Estuarine ecosystem and its biodiversity are at higher risk due to coastal contamination by heavy metals and conservation of biodiversity can be accomplished by utilizing biomarkers of pollutant at different exposure levels. In the present study, chronic toxicity test was conducted to evaluate the antioxidants and enzymes as the possible biomarkers in Green Tiger Prawn, Penaeus semisulcatus. The chronic endpoint value (MATC), no-observed effect concentration (NOEC), and low-observed effective concentration …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Preparation of Lipase Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles and its Estimation Using Different Additives
Abstract: Chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by ionic gelation technique and simultaneously entrapment of lipase was carried out in it. These were then subjected to additives such as surfactants, pluronics and ionic liquids. Activity of lipase was assayed in free as well as immobilized conditions. It was then compared to immobilized enzyme bound to these polymers. The results have been graphically displayed. Among surfactants, tween 80 and triton X-100 were used with …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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The Interaction of Extracellular Matrix and Growth Factors
Abstract: The extracellular matrix (ECM) regulates cell behavior by influencing cell proliferation, survival, shape, migration and differentiation. ECM assembly is regulated by the 3D environment and the cellular tension that is transmitted through integrins. The hematopoietic microenvironment is a complex structure in which stem cells, progenitor cells, stromal cells, growth factors, and ECM molecules each interact to direct the coordinated regulation of blood cell development. Hematopoietic growth factors are any of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 9–23 Read article