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256 articles for “Geo-sensing”
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Assessment of groundwater potential zones in the basaltic terrain: a case study from in and around Gondar town, North West Ethiopia using remote sensing and GIS technologies
Abstract: Geospatial technology has wide applications within the groundwater resource assessment studies. Satellite images are increasingly being used in groundwater exploration due to their utility in distinguishing numerous geo-system options. The present study has been disbursed in and around Gondar, Ethiopia. The groundwater potential zones were depicted from the six geo-system parameters like lithology, lineament density, geomorphology, slope, land use/land cover, and drainage density using weighted overlay analysis methodology. Integration of …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Sensitivity of Shape Factor Impacts in Water Works Infrastructure Failure
Abstract: Simple geometry used in water software and hydride sign works was failed here. Comprehensive real data with complex irregular geometries were incorporated provided for wider application and feasible solutions. A realistic and more practical approach was tested, found reliable and compatible with water engineering principles considered for calculation of volumetric water rates by three types of Ogee shapes. Results indicated proximity between numerical and experimental data accurately predicted based on …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Land Use/Land Cover Change Detection Using GIS and Remote Sensing: A Case Study of District Rawalpindi
Abstract: Aggregation and visualization of geographic data are significant aspects of environment modeling, agricultural management and socio-economic status. Geographical Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing had been used to aggregate the change detection of land use/Land cover (LULC) change. This can help to identify adaptations in the properties or phenomena which are imaginary in the diverse time period. This study takes the temporal-spatial subtleties of LULC using satellite imageries of different …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 19–34 Read article
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Assessing Soil Nutrients Through IoT for Enhanced Farming and Agricultural Intelligence
Abstract: Soil fertility is of paramount importance in agriculture, as it directly impacts the capacity of plants to flourish and develop. Recent advancements in technology, such as soil sensors and Arduino, offer effective means to assess soil nutrients. Key nutrients for agriculture, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK), are vital for plant development and are considered primary contributors to soil fertility. Monitoring these nutrients enables farmers to gauge the specific needs …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Geomatic Based Morphometric Analysis of Kadalibadi Micro-Watershed of Ansupa Lake Catchment, Cuttack District, Odisha
Abstract: In the present study, an attempt has been made to evaluate morphometric parameters derived from SRTM data and also land use/land cover, geomorphology, soil and also drainage map are prepared from SOI toposheet, LISS IV and Cartosat II satellite images. The study is about the Kadalibadi micro-watershed of Ansupa catchment and the micro-watershed, covering five nos. of villages (Kadalibadi, Podapada, Radhadarsanpur, Mahidharpur and Baidehipur). Remote sensing (RS) along with geographical …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Prioritization of Micro/Mini Watersheds and Identification of Locations to Construct Rainwater Harvesting Structures using Morphometric Parameters and Geoinformatics
Abstract: Nalluru Amani Kere Watershed (NAKW) is constituent of Caveri river basin, Karnataka state, covering 415.68 km2 area, representing arid climate. The NAKW has been divided into thirty one micro/mini watersheds (MWS) of 3rd order, designated as MWS-1 to MWS-31, for the purpose of prioritization. For this purpose, morphometric parameters were calculated under linear and shape aspects. Linear aspects such as; drainage density (Dd), bifurcation ratio (Rb), stream frequency (Fu), length …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Regional Rice Yield Estimation by Integration of Spatial Technologies and Crop model
Abstract: This study investigates how spatial technologies like remote sensing and GIS (Geographic Information System) integrated with a crop growth model to estimate paddy rice yields. Two approaches were used to estimate rice yield one is from remote sensing images and another from soil, climate layers of GIS, linked to the crop model. Oryza2000 model was used as a crop model to link with these technologies. Results show that yield estimated …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 56–66 Read article
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Solar Panel Defect Detection Using Geospatially-Aware Deep Learning framework
Abstract: Large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems demand reliable inspection techniques to maintain efficiency, as manual methods remain labor-intensive and inconsistent. This study introduces a geospatially informed deep learning framework for defect detection and localization in PV panels from drone and satellite imagery. The framework incorporates an adaptive tiling mechanism that adjusts tile boundaries according to object size, reducing information loss and enhancing detection performance. In addition, coordinate transformation between image pixels and …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Identification of Groundwater Potential Zone of Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar Tehsil Using Remote Sensing and GIS Technique
Abstract: Groundwater is one of the most vital and renewable natural resources, playing a key role in sustaining domestic, agricultural, and industrial activities, particularly in semi-arid regions like Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar tehsil in Maharashtra. The growing population, rising water demand, and irregular rainfall patterns have resulted in a pressing need to locate potential groundwater zones for sustainable water management. This research employs Remote Sensing (RS) and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques to …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 61–73 Read article
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Comparison of Vegetation and Water Indices Calculated on IRS LISS-3 and IRS-P6 AWiFS Data
Abstract: Remote sensing technologies provide stereo images which allow topographic mapping and the functionality gives not only static display but also analytical process. Vegetation indices and water indices have been proposed over last decades as the most suitable vegetation and water indices for a given remote sensing application. In this research study, the suitability and results show these indices (SVI, NDVI, SWI and NDWI) can apply on LISS-3 and Awifs, more …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Design and Development of Screw Detection System : A case study
Abstract: This study explores the design of a vision-based screw detection and orientation system for industrial automation, inspection, and robot disassembly. By integrating machine learning algorithms like region-based convolutional neural networks (R-CNN) with traditional image processing and impedance sensing, the system performs real-time screw presence detection, head type identification, and alignment. Three key technologies—deep learning classification, edge-based geometric analysis, and impedance verification—are integrated into a single modular system. The findings indicate …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Understanding the Role of Remote Sensing Techniques in Monitoring Air Quality for Effective Adherence to Environmental Impact Assessment Practices in Nigeria
Abstract: The paper reviews the Nigerian Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Act, outlining the established air quality thresholds and emission caps for stationary sources. The standard applies to; common pollutants like sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone, particulate matter and nitrogen oxides; toxic metals such as arsenic, nickel, cadmium and mercury; as well as volatile organic compounds, ammonia, antimony, zinc, formaldehyde and radon.It also describes the major classifications of remote sensing applications, including …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Land Use/Land Cover Variation in Khordha District under Chilika Catchment
Abstract: Human activities have in recent years become recognized as a major force in shaping the biosphere. The land use/land cover pattern of a region is an outcome of natural and socio-economic factors and their utilization by man in time and space. Land is becoming a scarce resource due to immense agricultural and demographic pressure. Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS) techniques provide effective tools for analyzing the land …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Remote Sensing-based Analysis of Critical Bends of Kushiyara River in Bangladesh
Abstract: Streams are continually changing position as a consequence of hydraulic forces acting on their beds and banks. This stress is mainly a result of climatic changes from year to year in the amount of waterflow variation that occurs in the stream [1]. The present study has been conducted to scrutinize the meandering parameters at critical bends of Kushiyara river using remote sensing technology and geographic information system (GIS). The name …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 56–66 Read article
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Land Use and Land Cover Change Detection Study at Pennar River Estuary, Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh, Southeast Coast of India
Abstract: Coastal zones are the most valuable and dynamic places on Earth. A large portion of the world’s population has habitat coastal areas. Fertile coastal low lands, abundant marine resources, water transportation, aesthetic beauty and intrinsic values have long motivated coastal habitation. Two-thirds of the world’s fish catch, and many marine species, depend on coastal wetlands for their survival. The process of coastal morpho-dynamics has resulted in environmental problems such as …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The Resurging Effect of Climate – Human Interaction on the Soil of Abia State, Nigeria: A Climate Change Perspective.
Abstract: Abstract Studies on the impact of climate change on soil erosion have been widely acknowledged by parts of the eastern states of Nigeria as one of the major land degradation problems besetting the area. This study adopts Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing techniques as veritable tool to study the effect of Climate – Human interaction on soil of Abia state. Increase in observed mean rainfall of 5.85, 5.62, …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 27–44 Read article
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Impact of Built Shape, Forms and Spaces on Human Psychology
Abstract: Shelter is the essential component for human survival, yet they know more about the effects of environmental conditions on human health than they know about how a building’s geometry affects the human brain. Typically, architects work on geometry to integrate the appearance of structures, but design-oriented geometry ignores human experience with respect to psychology and emotion. The psychological effects of architectural geometry on human senses, behaviors, and experiences are the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 09–17 Read article
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Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approaches for Groundwater Contamination Assessment: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Sources, and Emerging Trends
Abstract: Groundwater contamination poses a serious threat to sustainable water resources, especially in developing regions with limited monitoring infrastructure. This review provides an in-depth analysis of remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) techniques applied to identify, monitor, and assess groundwater contamination. The study categorizes major sources of pollution, including industrial effluents, agricultural runoff, and geogenic inputs and examines how multispectral and hyperspectral satellite data contribute to indirect mapping of …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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A Synthesized Effect of Urban Modification and Net Radiation on the Climate of Lagos Metropolis, Nigeria
Abstract: Land cover adjustment which includes urban landscaping, agriculture crops or hardscapes forconstructing and parking lots promote variations in the energy and radiation balance. Due tothe above listed modifications, the surface temperatures and near-surface air temperatures overurban patches are generally higher than those over rural areas, thus resulting in an Urban HeatIsland (UHI). In this study, urban landscape and Land Surface Temperature (LST), netradiation, and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 9–28 Read article
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Groundwater Resources and its Development through Artificial Recharge in Mehsana District of Gujarat State, India
Abstract: Groundwater is one of the most valuable natural resources and supports human health, economic development and ecological diversity. Timely and reliable information on occurrence, movement and deterioration of groundwater is a pre-requisite for demanded water quantity with satisfying quality. Artificial groundwater recharge plays a vital role in sustainable management of groundwater resources. The study area has been facing severe water scarcity due to scanty precipitation and intensive agriculture during the …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–10 Read article