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217 articles for “Affective Computing”
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The Role of AI in Modern Circuit Design and Simulation
Abstract: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in circuit design and simulation is revolutionizing the electronics industry by enabling faster, more efficient, and innovative design processes. This article explores the transformative role of AI in automating tasks traditionally reliant on manual expertise, such as schematic generation, component optimization, and fault detection. It highlights how machine learning algorithms and generative AI tools are improving design accuracy, reducing time-to-market, and enabling cost-effective prototyping. …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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The Specificity of Purine Derivatives towards Xanthine Oxidase Enzyme and the Factors Affecting the Enzyme Catalyzed Reaction
Abstract: Xanthine oxidase (XO) is a molybdenum-containing enzyme catalyzing the hydroxylation of a sp2-hybridized carbon in a broad range of aromatic heterocycles and aldehydes. Further, it is a key enzyme in the last two steps of purine metabolism. Thus, the need for an understanding and developing unified reaction mechanism to minimize the amount of accumulated uric acid inside human body has led us to the present detailed study of the reaction …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 28–44 Read article
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Computational Investigation of Phytochemicals Targeting AKT1 for Major Depressive Disorder: A Molecular Docking and ADMET Study
Abstract: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric condition affecting approximately 280 million individuals worldwide, with women exhibiting a 50% higher likelihood of diagnosis than men. Despite significant advancements in treatment, MDD remains a chronic and relapsing disorder, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic interventions. This study focuses on the AKT1 gene, a key player in neuropsychiatric disorders, and investigates its interactions with natural phytochemicals as potential alternatives to conventional …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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An Efficient Recursive Least Square (ERLS) Algorithm for Spectral Estimation with the Aid of Wavelet and Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The spectral estimation technique is used for time frequency signal analysis, speech processing, and other signal processing applications. Some drawbacks of RLS algorithm are that it requires high computational power and the output obtained is numerically instability. So, the spectral efficiency of the signal is affected and a power error occurs in the estimator. In this paper, an efficient recursive least square (ERLS) algorithm is proposed for improving the power …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Calculation Improvement of the Clay Content in the Hydrocarbon Formation Rocks
Abstract: Natural radioactivity of reservoir rocks of oil and gas in East Baghdad field is due to not only their content of clay material, but also the existence of uranium located in the skeleton of rocks. In connection with this, for the shale content determination of reservoir rocks, it is necessary to exclude the uranium contribution from the overall intensity of the gamma radiation. The paper presents the results of a …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Computational Screening of Vitex negundo Compounds for Potential Arthritis Therapies in India
Abstract: Objective: Arthritis is a pervasive medical condition that manifests as inflammation and discomfort within the joints. As of September 2021, arthritis has affected an estimated 180 million people in India, making it a substantial public health concern with a considerable impact on individuals' quality of life and healthcare systems. Therefore, using molecular docking, drug-likeness prediction, and ADME analysis, an effort was made to identify natural compounds from Vitex negundo, which …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–18 Read article
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Evolution of War Technology
Abstract: The continued evolution of combat technology is examined in this research study, which also discusses recent trends, historical developments, and possible future developments in this important area. Throughout history, the quest for military superiority has propelled considerable advancements in warfare technology. This study provides a succinct examination of this evolutionary process, shedding light on historical turning points, modern cutting-edge technologies, and expected future developments in combat. Important advances in the …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Computational Analysis of Microarray Gene Expression Profiling in Leishmania donovani and Leishmania major
Abstract: Leishmaniasis is one of the most deadly diseases in which the human genes are affected and gets altered expression. The genes of Leishmania species which are responsible for causing leishmaniasis are not known yet. The objective behind this study is to know about the genes which are differentially expressed (DE) when macrophage of mice is infected with Leishmania donovani and Leishmania major. It also aims to know the similarities of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Effect of Kineso Taping with Exercise versus Ultrasound with Exercise on Pain Relief in Acute Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Abstract: Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most frequent compression neuropathy with an estimated prevalence in the general population of 3.7–5.8%. It may be up to three times more common in women than men, with the prevalence highest in the 40–55 year old age group. Global country Malaysia has higher prevalence of CTS among nurses, dentists and other occupations with more wrist flexion movement in Malaysia. Higher prevalence was shown in respondents …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 27–41 Read article
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Analysis of Friction Stir Welding Utilizing ANSYS: A Study Based on Simulation
Abstract: Friction Stir Welding (FSW) represents a sophisticated solid-state welding methodology that has attracted considerable scholarly attention due to its efficacy in amalgamating high-strength, lightweight substrates including aluminium, magnesium, and titanium alloys. FSW enables the fabrication of defect free products with a substantial amount of mechanical and wear properties. The process is highly sensitive to various parameters that significantly influence the quality and strength of the final product. Studies have shown …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 62–77 Read article
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Magnitude of Substances Use and Associated Factors among Aksum University Students, North Ethiopia: Challenges of Future Generation
Abstract: Background: Students of higher educational institution are at higher risk of substance abuse. Thus, this study was aimed to assess the prevalence and associated factors of substance use among undergraduate students in Aksum University. Methods: Institution based quantitative cross sectional study design was conducted among Aksum university regular students in April 2015. A sample of 853 students was selected by using multistage sampling technique. The data were collected by using …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Crowdsourced Real-Time Response with AR Assistance
Abstract: The rapid growth of digital technologies has significantly transformed the way people interact with both virtual systems and the physical world. Among these technologies, crowdsourcing and augmented reality (AR) have emerged as two powerful innovations that are reshaping real-time information sharing, decision-making, and user experiences. Crowdsourcing enables organizations and systems to collect valuable data from a large number of users, while AR enhances the user's perception by overlaying digital information …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Review of application of CFD methodologies used for methane enrichment of natural gas
Abstract: Methane is a major constituent of biogas which contains about 60 – 70% of total volume. For utilization of biogas as fuel, its calorific value is a limitation which can be improved by removing impurities such as CO2, H2S, and moisture. Various techniques are available for the removal of impurities. This paper aims to explore various methodologies in CFD which are used to simulate and find out the factors that …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 44–47 Read article
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Multi-functional UAV for Disaster Response and Management
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have become integral across diverse fields such as agriculture, surveillance, and defense, with expanding roles in critical operations like search and rescue and post-disaster management. Despite their versatility, current UAVs encounter challenges in disaster response due to limitations in flight time, costs, and accuracy, particularly in dynamic weather conditions. The UAV is equipped with features essential for disaster site surveillance, human detection, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Using Analytical Network Process to Find Priorities Weights of Contractors Pre-Qualification
Abstract: The chosen of construction contractors were one of the most important activate of owners. Without a right and fitted ways for chosen the most suitable contractors the execution of construction project will be influenced via multi-criteria decisions making (MCDM) was proposed to an applicable way for contractor choice. For finish decisions problems, the analytic network process (ANP) is large recommendation therefore; ANP lets inter-dependent affected specify in the model. researcher …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 88–93 Read article
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Molecular Evolution of Virulence Genes of Coronavirus: A Computational Study
Abstract: Corona Virus i.e., Covid 19 is consider as highly pathogenic and transmissible, which is responsible for emerging scenario of current pandemic disease. The family of this virus Coronaviridae, which affect respiratory system of human along with animal, and It is belived to be originated from bat. The homology of covid 19 is mix of SARA-CoV and MERS-CoV. The Single-stranded positive genomic RNA, which is coated by nucleocapsid protein is present …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 22–35 Read article
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Perturbed Quantum Computation of the Non-linear Dynamical System in Terms of Bose-Mesner Algebra Using N-Coupled Maps
Abstract: AbstractThe author has considered the non-linear dynamical system comprising of brain, heart, kidney, physiological processes, thinking mechanism and immune system. The components of the dynamical system are interconnected with each other. In the present work he has discussed the perturbation in the non-linear dynamical system due to intense BIS processes. The BIS processes occurring in the surroundings constantly affect our neural network bringing about sudden changes in nervous system. The …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 27–42 Read article
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COVID and Computational Biology: A Review
Abstract: The (COVID-19) Corona Virus 19 Disease is infecting millions of people and made several billions to stay at home under Lockdown. The disease has caused global pandemic. The nano-sized virus is threatening the entire human race. It is posing mere burden to the Public, Government, and the health care sectors. The COVID-19 virus is a novel virus, after deep sequencing from samples done by several researchers, and scientist form the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 3–5 Read article
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A Computational Study to Elucidate the Phytochemicals as An Antagonist Against Pruritis in Psoriasis
Abstract: Objective: Psoriasis is a chronic, non-contagious, auto-immune skin disorder that causes inflammation, pain, and itching in the affected areas. The etiology of this condition is not entirely understood, and while there are treatments available to manage the symptoms, there is currently no cure. The Transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily Vanillin, member 3 (TRPV3), present in keratinocytes, allegedly had a part in the development of psoriasis-related pain and itching. Specifically, …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–61 Read article
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The Transient Response and Frequency Characteristics of Power Transformers having Non-uniform Winding Insulation
Abstract: This paper presents a Laplace-domain distributed-parameter technique for analyzing the transient and frequency response of power transformers having non-uniform winding insulation. Stronger winding insulation near the windings source side terminals is usually applied in order to mitigate the concentration of the transient voltage stresses close to these locations. This will result in a location-dependent inter-turn capacitance distribution. The suggested procedure for analyzing such windings is based on the cascade connection …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 37–52 Read article