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942 articles for “objectives”
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Exploring The Therapeutical Potential Of Pongamia Pinnata For Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)
Abstract: Objective: Pongamia pinnata (L.), commonly known as Indian beech or pongam tree, is a tropical plant renowned for its medicinal properties in traditional medicine systems. Extracts derived from various parts of Pongamia pinnata have demonstrated antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory activities. Such attributes make it a compelling candidate for exploring its therapeutic potential against HSV infections. Thymidine kinase is the target protein mostly used in the treatment of HSV1 infections. In …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Utilizing Machine Learning for Waste Analysis
Abstract: The Internet of Things can be expanded to include any physical object with an IP address that allows data to be transmitted over a network by installing electronic devices such as networking hardware, sensors, and software. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers enhanced connectivity for an array of devices, services, protocols, and applications. It is further defined by its diverse nature. Not just in houses and smart cities has IoT …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Perception of Islamic Scholars towards Polio Vaccination in Northern Nigeria
Abstract: Poliomyelitis, commonly known as polio, is a highly infectious disease that can lead to permanent paralysis and, in severe cases, death. Despite global efforts to eradicate polio through vaccination, Nigeria, particularly its Northern region, has faced significant challenges in reaching full immunization coverage. Resistance to polio vaccination is often rooted in cultural and religious concerns, with Islamic scholars playing a significant role in shaping public perception and acceptance of health …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Targeting Homogentisate Dioxygenase Dysfunction in Alkaptonuria: Investigating Curcuma longa’s Therapeutic Potential
Abstract: Objectives: Alkaptonuria is known to have a faulty gene HGO in the metabolic process. In the present research work, the focus is towards investigating the therapeutic capabilities of the Curcuma longa upon the faulty Homogentisate dioxygenase gene using ligand-protein binding, which would assist in the corrective tyrosine metabolism. Methods: This study is based on the computational approach using different phytochemicals for evaluation of the potency against the abnormal Homogentisate dioxygenase …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Exploring Azadirachta indica’s Potential to Combat Visceral Leishmaniasis Through GP63 Inhibition
Abstract: Objectives: Millions of people worldwide suffer from the parasite disease visceral leishmaniasis. Determine the naturally occurring active ingredients in Azadirachta indica, which are employed as a disease-prevention agent and have several uses in medicine. To choose the best ligand to use as a medication, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) studies and molecular docking are employed. Methods: To obtain the GP63 protein, the Protein Data Bank (PDB) database was accessed. …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Electronic Circuitry and Material Integration for Enhanced Gas Detection Windows
Abstract: Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) and propane, being flammable mixtures of hydrocarbon gases, are widely used as fuel in various applications such as homes, hostels, and industries. Our main objective for this project is to design and fabricate a gas sensing window that will autonomously open upon detecting any leakage of gases like LPG, CO2, alcohol, propane, etc. The heart of our system is the MQ-9 gas sensor, known for its …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate Mothers’ Perceptions and the Effectiveness of an Awareness Program Aimed at Enhancing Knowledge About Behavioral Issues in Primary School Children Within a Specific Community in Haldwani, Uttarakhand
Abstract: Background: Behavior is perceived in society as how an individual presents themselves in various situations. As a child grows, their development encompasses biological, psychological, and emotional changes that occur from birth. The parent-child relationship also evolves through daily, reciprocal interactions in different relational domains, such as attachment and authority, which lay the foundation for future interactions. These exchanges can significantly influence a child’s development across various areas, including emotional, physical, …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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A Descriptive Study to Assess the Knowledge and Practices Among Staff Nurses Regarding Safe Urine Sample Collection in a Selected Hospital in Delhi, India
Abstract: Urine collection is a quick diagnostic test to assess kidney function. This study investigates the knowledge and practices of nurses regarding urine sample collection, a fundamental aspect of diagnostic procedures. Urine samples are critical for various tests, yet proper collection techniques are essential to ensure accuracy and prevent contamination. The study’s objectives were (a) To assess the level of knowledge among staff nurses regarding safe urine sample collection, and (b) …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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An Investigation to Evaluate the Awareness of Obesity and Its Long-term Consequences Among Adolescents from a Chosen Higher Secondary School in Bagalkot
Abstract: Using descriptive research methodology and a descriptive survey strategy, teenagers from a selected higher secondary school in Bagalkot were asked to rank their awareness of obesity and its long-term implications. To satisfy the objectives of the study and assess teenagers’ knowledge of obesity in light of the nature of the issue, a systematic, self-administered knowledge questionnaire was created. Interaction with guides and experts in the nursing and medical domains verified …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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India’s Balancing Act: Navigating Relations with Israel and Arab States Amidst Regional Tensions
Abstract: India’s foreign policy in the Middle East represents a careful balancing act, showcasing its ability to manage long-standing relations with the Arab world alongside a growing partnership with Israel. India’s ties with Arab nations are grounded in shared historical, cultural, and anti-colonial links, especially in areas like trade and energy. Following independence, oil trade with the Gulf became vital for India’s energy needs, with strategic projects like the India-Middle East- …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Birdwatcher’s Assistant: AI- Based Bird Species Classification
Abstract: Many bird species have gone extinct because of human activities and changes in the climate. The loss of habitats is a significant danger to global biodiversity. Therefore, it is important to monitor species distribution and identify the components of biodiversity in an area to develop conservation strategies. The ultimate objective is to build a machine learning model that can accurately differentiate between various bird species based solely on visual cues. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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A Survey of Several Machine Learning (ML) Algorithms for Security Solution in Internet of Things (IoT) Networks
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the integration of physical objects with the Internet, allowing for connectivity and monitoring. This idea has garnered immense attention from researchers and users alike, driven by the widespread accessibility of the Internet. It spans a wide range of devices, including smart versions of conventional appliances, innovative tools tailored for Internet-enabled ecosystems, and sensors that leverage connectivity to revolutionize industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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The Heart of Charani Poetry: An AI Interpretation of Emotional Resonance
Abstract: Poetry has long been a means of expressing emotions and ideas, yet understanding the emotional depth within poems can be challenging using traditional computer-based tools. This study explores the emotions embedded in Charani poems, an important genre in Indian literature, through the lens of their distinctive poetic style. The primary objective is to develop a novel method of analyzing emotions in Charani poetry, contributing to the broader field of emotion …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Enhancing Efficiency and Adaptability of Double Pipe Heat Exchangers: Design and Implementation Perspectives
Abstract: The present study focuses on exploring the intricacies of twin pipe heat exchangers, highlighting their versatility and efficiency in various industrial applications. Twin pipe heat exchangers consist of concentric pipes through which fluids flow in opposite directions, enabling effective heat transfer across significant temperature gradients. This design is particularly advantageous in scenarios involving low flow rates or highly viscous fluids, as well as moderate heat loads. One of the key …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 63–70 Read article
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Effect of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on Compressive Strength of Concrete
Abstract: The objective of the suggested study was to examine the possible application of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as nano reinforcement to improve concrete's compressive strength. Single-walled carbon tubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon tubes (MWCNTs) are two groups of cylindrical-shaped carbon allotropes known as carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Tests are carried out 7, 14, and 28 days after the MWCNTs are reinforced in M20 grade concrete at 0.02% and 0.025% (by weight …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–08 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study of Radial Load Fluctuation on Alloy Wheels for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Electric Vehicle’s alloy wheels are designed to allow for better heat dissipation. Manufacturers carry out many tests of a wheel to be sure, that the wheel will fit for safety reason as also their comfortability level is even bigger. Therefore, a specific design was selected for which the simulations of alloy wheel were performed under real loading conditions. The main objective of this research is to analyze the effects of …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–56 Read article
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Frequency of Failed Spinal Anesthesia and Associated Factors in Cesarean Section at Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan, KP, Pakistan
Abstract: Objective: Spinal anesthesia is the preferred choice of anesthesia for parturients having cesarean sections. Despite the high percentage of success in providing acceptable surgical anesthesia, failure of spinal anesthesia has been reported. This study aims to determine the frequency and associated factors related to failed spinal anesthesia during cesarean sections in pregnant women. Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 149 pregnant women and was conducted at Mardan Medical Complex (MMC) …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Application of DTMF and Zigbee Wireless Communication in a Smart Home
Abstract: This paper presents the method of monitoring and controlling the smart devices in a smart home using dual-tone multi-frequency (DTMF) signal and Zigbee wireless communication. Today most of homes are equipped with relatively prefect phone lines. Thus, DTMF is very helpful in decreasing the cost of smart homes. DTMF is a signal used in the telephone network in calling with numbers. If this is used, not only can we control …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Effects of Kangaroo Mother Care on the Physiological, Behavioral, and Psychosocial Outcomes of Preterm Infants in Various Hospitals in Karnataka
Abstract: Background: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a technique that encourages skin-to-skin contact, offering various physiological, behavioral, and psychosocial benefits for preterm infants. The objective is to assess the impact of KMC on the physiological, behavioral, and psychosocial development of premature babies. Study Design: This was a quasi-experimental research investigation. Materials and Methods: A purposive sample of sixty premature infants and their mothers was drawn from neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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An Investigation into the Efficacy of a Structured Teaching Program on Understanding Pubertal Changes and Menarche Among Adolescent Girls Enrolled at a Designated PU College in Gadag
Abstract: Background of the Study:Adolescence pertains to the phase of physical and physiological maturation occurring between childhood and adulthood. The commencement of adolescence, often linked to the initiation of puberty, introduces significant shifts in hormone levels and various ensuing physical transformations. The onset of puberty is also connected to substantial changes in drives, motivations, psychology, and social interactions, which persist throughout the adolescent period. A growing body of neuroimaging research is …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–39 Read article