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524 articles for “crystallization”
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Biosynthesis, Characterization and Antibacterial Studies of Silver Nanoparticles from Tamil Nadu Major Crop Anacardium occidentale
Abstract: Recent studies have shown that Silver Nanoparticles have physical, optical and catalytic properties. Present work involves the eco-friendly and reproducible synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from the Anacardium occidentale leaves extract. The synthesized silver Nanoparticle from 1 mM AgNO3 solution through the leaf extract were characterizing was monitored using Ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometer, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FT-IR).Scanning …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 20, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Kinematic Hardening Trend of Flow Formed Seamless Tubes of Aluminium Alloys used for Aerospace
Abstract: The current trend of making seamless tubes of aluminium alloys is flow forming. The strength, ductility and toughness are the properties of interest for proper alloy design of tubes to withstand combustion pressure from propellants, elevated temperature creep and stress corrosion, especially in marine environments. The final strength of the flow formed tubes is known to control these properties. Therefore, an efficient kinematic flow stress simulator has been formulated to …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Amorphous Carbon Nanotube (ACNT), Two-dimensional Molybdenum Disulfide Nanosheets (MoS2) and Amorphous Carbon Nanotube-MoS2 Nanohybrids: A Brief Theoretical and Practical Analysis
Abstract: Recently, carbon nanotube and MoS2 nanosheets have been showing great interest in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology for its exceptional physical, optical and electronic properties. The synthesis procedure of crystalline carbon nanotube is immensely tough for which researchers are focused on amorphous carbon nanotube. Single layer MoS2 with direct band gap shows better semiconductor behavior such as photoluminescence, makes them more acceptable in optoelectronic applications in comparison with graphene, …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 21, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous Carbon Nanotube-Molybdenum Disulfide (ACNT-MoS2) Nanohybrids using Sodium Molybdate Dehydrate and L-Cysteine as Precursor
Abstract: The discovery of graphene makes the researcher interested towards the other two-dimensional material which has quite similar properties like graphene. Among them, MoS2 nanosheets haves extraordinary optoelectronic and physical properties. It has several applications in developing battery, sensor, optoelectronic device etc. On the other hand, amorphous carbon nanotube can be synthesized by using a low temperature chemical process. Due to the ease processing of amorphous carbon nanotube (ACNT), good optoelectronic …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 21, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 41–47 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposite for Electronic Applications
Abstract: Polymer matrix nanocomposites are studied in this topic to understand commercial application in batteries, capacitor, sensing, radio frequency apparatus, antennas, non-resonant device, high quality filters, and solar cells. Act of substrate and fillers contribute interlinked electro-optic transduction ratio. Ceramic nano-composers are CuZnFe2O4, ZnO, and graphene oxide. Different polymerization techniques applied to produce compositions on conducting polymer. Polymer nanocomposites used to apply at electrochemical storage of energy. Bio-safe characteristics of biopolymer …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 22, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Synthesis, Characterization and Applications of Hair Nanofibres from Waste Human Hair
Abstract: This research communication describes preparation of nano hair fibre from waste human hair. Human hair contains keratin protein in it, which enhances the tensile properties of hair and makes it stronger. Raw fibre of hair was washed with hot water and detergent to make it oil and dirt free and then treated with alkali, to make its surface rough which enhanced the bonding properties of fibre during reinforcement. The chemically …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Modern Trends in Nano-Steel and Composites
Abstract: Alloy formation strategies procured as from powder produced after energetic mill. Micro-component is fabricated from nano-powder processing under controlled heating under reducing atmosphere. Nano-powder introduced more to ideal properties at rest an addendum protocol tending to theoretical assess. Steel crystal refinement is logical to subject nano-metric dimension to obsolete imperfections and to enhance strength than usually procured value. Discovery of nano-grain redefined super-strong steel to subject design of steel with …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 23, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Synthesis and Application of Zeolite A from Kaolin Obtained from Dei Dei, Bwari Area Council, Abuja
Abstract: In this study, the synthesis of Zeolites from Kaolin obtained from Dei Dei, Bwari Area Council, Abuja was successfully carried out using standard methods (novel process of dealumination). Meta kaolinization was achieved by thermal activation of kaolin at the temperature range of between 600–900°C for 2 hours in a furnace and followed by dealumination with NaOH in an oven at 120°C for 6 hrs in order to achieve a desire …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 24, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Study of Elastic Properties of Copper Substituted Nickel – Zinc Nano Ferrites Through IR-Spectroscopy
Abstract: Nano crystalline Ni 0.65 Zn 0.35 Cu x Fe (2-2x/3) O 4, (x ranging from 0 – 0.05 in steps of 0.01) ferrites synthesized via hydrothermal route are characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. IR spectra of prepared ferrites demonstrated the two fingerprint absorption bands of spinels in the range of 400-600 cm-1. Lattice constant, X-ray density values obtained from XRD patterns used for evaluating the tetrahedral site and octahedral site force …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 25, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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A smart fluids; Magneto rheological, ferrofluid, and nanofluids; a prospect for Medical and Technological application
Abstract: The physiochemical and biomedical applications of smart fluids, typically ferrofluid, magnetorheologicalfluids, and nanofluids are studied. It is predicted that these fluids are impacted by the three most important rheology parameters, namely strain, magnetic field, and temperature. The magnetoresistive contribution is treated in terms of drug force in order to determine thecoefficient of viscosity. The research presents that the viscosity of studied fluids will increase in proportion to applied magnetic field. …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 25, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 47–57 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterisation of Ceria Doped Titania Catalyst for the Degradation of Methylene Blue
Abstract: Photocatalytic degradation of Methylene Blue (MB) dye using synthesized ceria doped titania catalyst was performed and results were interpreted. The photocatalyst was prepared by incipient wet impregnation method, using cerium nitrate and titanium dioxide as the starting materials. The synthesized catalyst was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Vibrating sample magnetometer analysis (VSM), UV-Vis Diffuse reflectance measurements (DRS-UV) and UV analysis. The XRD pattern indicated that the sample has a …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Insilico Study Showing the Chemical Properties and Interaction between Auxin-Binding Protein and Auxin-Responsive GH3-8 Protein in Rice
Abstract: Auxin plays an important role in the plant growth. There are different auxin binding and auxin responsive proteins which bind and interact with auxin hormone and helps for plant development. Two different rice proteins considered for study, one protein binding to auxin and another is the auxin responsive protein. The Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) crystallographic structures of both the proteins are not available at Protein Data Bank (PDB). So the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Comparative Structural Analysis of Dep1 Protein in Oryza Sativa
Abstract: Dense erect panicle protein is an important protein of Oryza sativa which helps in high grain production. The objective is to find out the structure of protein and to represent the best 3D model by using insilico analysis. In Oryza sativa the dep1 is homologous to crystal structure of expb1 of zea mays, a beta-expansion and group-1 pollen allergen from maize which is responsible for plant growth and development. The …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 41–45 Read article
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Unlocking the Earth's Secrets: Diamond Drilling Through Diverse Rock Formations
Abstract: Diamond drilling, a core drilling technique employing diamond-encrusted drill bits, has emerged as a critical method for extracting cylindrical rock samples from diverse geological formations. This article provides an extensive overview of diamond drilling, encompassing its equipment, applications, challenges, and its pivotal role in geological exploration, mining, and construction projects. The versatility of diamond drilling is evident in its adaptability to various rock types, spanning the gamut from soft sedimentary …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 39–41 Read article
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Molecular Docking Studies of Moringa concanensis Nimmo Leaf Phytocompounds for Brain Cancer
Abstract: Phytochemicals are the secondary metabolites of medicinal plants and are considerably used in traditional cancer research. Computational methods involving virtual screening, shape and pharmacophore analysis and molecular docking have been used to select chemicals that target a particular protein or enzyme and to determine potential protein targets for well characterized as well as for novel phytocompounds. Objective of the present study is, in silico approach to identifying the anticancer activity …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Murraya koenigii Leaf Extract and Their Antibacterial Potential
Abstract: The eco-friendly and green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was done by using the extract of young leaves of medicinally important plant Murraya koenigii (Curry Leaves). This method was very simple and rapid multiplication. The green synthesized silver nanoparticles were characterized by FTIR and X-ray diffraction (XRD). To identify the compounds responsible for reduction of silver ions, the functional groups present in plant extract were investigated by FTIR analysis and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 76–81 Read article
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Antiurolithiatic Bioactives from Rotula aquatica Lour
Abstract: Urolithiasis is a complex process of kidney stone formation involves various stages of nucleation and mineralization. Plants are used for treatment of urolithiasis from early times. Thus the study was evolved around the plant Rotula aquatica Lour. used as “Paashanabhedha”. The present study reveals the bioactivity guided isolation of anti-urolithiatic compounds from successive solvent extracts of the roots of Rotula aquatica Lour. The isolated compounds showed significant in-vitro antiurolithiatic activity …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Phase Transition and Molecular Orientational Studies on Nematic Dimmer and Cholesteric Materials
Abstract: The binary mixture of nematic dimmer and cholesteric compounds viz., cholesteryl nonanoate (CN) and 1,7-bis-4-(4′-cyanobiphenyl) heptane (CB7CB) exhibits very interesting liquid crystalline phase’s at large range of concentrations and temperature. The concentrations with lower/higher percentage of CB7CB exhibit cholesteric and reentrant smectic-A phases sequentially when the specimen is cooled from its isotropic phase. The molecular tilt and birefringence have been discussed in the region of smetic-A and smectic-C phases, respectively …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Absorption Spectra Calculation and Charge Distribution Analysis of para-azoxyanisole: A Semiempirical Study
Abstract: AbstractSemiempirical study of electronic structure of para-azoxyanisole (PAA) has been carried out. In order to obtain more information on the reactivity of PAA molecule towards nucleophile and electrophile, semiempirical (CNDO/S, and INDO/S) based calculations have been performed to evaluate the negative and positive charge distribution. Further, CNDO/S + CI and INDO/S + CI methods have been employed to calculate and analyze the absorbance spectral measurements in UV-visible range, and charge …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Study of Size Controllable Synthesis of Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Different Characterizations
Abstract: Nanocrystalline indium oxide powders were prepared by combustion synthesis. The changes of nanostructure caused by material processing were studied using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and Brummer Emette teller analysis (BET). The stoichiometric composition of the starting indium tin oxide powder (cubic in traces) induced phase transitions to high temperature. We found that the phase transition to ITO was initiated at the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 9–18 Read article