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1972 articles for “Octadec-9-enoic acid methyl esters” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Evaluating Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine Fuelled with Biodiesel from Diverse Oil Resource: A Review
Abstract: Biodiesel, being renewable and sustainable alternate to conventional diesel fuel, is being studied aggressively for its use in compression ignition engine for performance and emissions since last 20 years. Biodiesel, composed of saturated and unsaturated long-chain fatty acid alkyl esters, is produced from vegetable oils, edible and non-edible and animal fats through process of trans-esterification. Looking to the facts that petroleum reservoirs are rapidly diminishing, crude petroleum prices are reaching …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–24 Read article
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Impact of Storage Methods and Duration on Sugar and Starch Content and Ethanol Yield of Sweet Potatoes [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam]
Abstract: Previous studies have shown that ‘industrial’ sweet potatoes can be an excellent feedstock for ethanol production as compared to corn, sorghum and other potential feedstocks. However, starch content can be affected by cultivars as well as storage conditions. Ideally, it is practical that sweet potato storage roots be processed for ethanol production as close to harvest as possible, but this may not always be the case and some amount of …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Analysis of The Performance of A PV/PCM System in Variable Solar Radiation Conditions
Abstract: This paper studies the performance of a PV/PCM system operating at variable solar radiation conditions. The system has been tested for six different solar radiation levels, from 250 W/m2 to 950 W/m2 determining the steady-state temperature for every case. An algorithm has been developed to predict the steady-state temperature. This prediction has produced values within 97% accuracy of experimental data. A reduction of temperature up to 18.9ºC has been achieved. …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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Biodiesel Blends in Diesel by Improvement of Cold-Flow Properties of Karanja and Jatropha Biodiesel
Abstract: In this paper performance analysis of blends, Method for improving the cold-flow properties of jatropha and Karanja based biodiesel are described. Biodiesel fuels made from saturated fatty acids will have a greater cloud point and pour point than those obtained from unsaturated fatty acids. Thegoal of this study is to look at the cold flow parameters of 100% biodiesel and biodiesel mixes in diesel engines. The cold flow characteristics of …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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The Developed System of Continuous Utilization of Carbon Dioxide, Enrichment of the Atmosphere with Oxygen and Production of Biofuel Using the Resulting Concentrate of Rapidly Multiplying Microalgae
Abstract: It is known that microorganisms, such as microalgae, during photosynthesis utilize carbon dioxide and enrich the atmosphere with oxygen. Microalgae, on the other hand, can be converted into biofuels by extracting fatty acids from macromolecules known as lipids. Recovery of this fatty acid traditionally requires the removal of most of the water from the microalgae resulting in biomass slurry. The method developed earlier permitted to obtain a high-quality concentrate of …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Synthesis of Biodiesel from Biowaste/Vegetable Oil by Using Heterogeneous Nano-Catalyst
Abstract: This paper presents preparation of heterogeneous nanocatalyst (NaOH/ZnO-Li2CO3) for biodiesel synthesis from biowaste/vegetable oil by transesterification. Transesterification is an important reaction that produces fatty acid methyl esters which are excellent substitutes for diesel fuel. Biodiesel production by using nanocatalyst is one of important approaches in the biofuel research. The optimization of transesterification reaction is affected by the catalyst type, reaction temperature, reaction time, methanol to biowaste/oil ratio. The analysis of …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Analysis of Diethanolamide Reaction by using FTIR Technique
Abstract: The purpose of this work is to study the amidification reaction for production of diethanolamide from ethyl acetate and diethanolamine by using sulfuric acid catalyst. The amidation, which is the reaction between ethyl acetate and diethanolamine, was held in a glass batch reactor with mole ratio 1:1 using acid catalyst (H2SO4) 0.5% (w/w) and 200 rpm stirring. The reaction temperature is 160°C constant, and sampling was performed after every 30 …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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Ru(III)-Catalyzed Oxidative Cleavage of Ritodrine Hydrochloride: A Kinetic and Mechanistic Study
Abstract: A systematic kinetic and mechanistic study of the oxidation of ritodrine hydrochloride (RTH) with chloramine-T (CAT) in both HClO4 and NaOH media has been carried out at 303 K. In acid medium, the reaction rate is very sluggish to be measured kinetically. Ruthenium (III) chloride ([Ru(III)]) was found to be an efficient catalyst. The reaction rate exhibits a first-order dependence on [CAT]0 in both media. It shows a fractional-order on …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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A Combined Molecular Docking Analysis of The Phytochemicals of Ginkgo biloba against The Parkin Protein Target (Autoinhibited Parkin Catalytic Domain)
Abstract: This study's goal is to evaluate the specific therapeutic targets for Parkinson's disease (PDB ID: 4BM9) using molecular docking simulation and ADME analysis against bilobalide, quercetin, ginkgolide B, and protocatechuic acid (3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid). The Protein Data Base was used to extract theprotein's three-dimensional structure, and the PubChem database was used to retrieve the ligands. Using Auto-Dock Tools-1.5.7, a molecular docking simulation of the compounds was carried out. Since none of …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A SCADA Approach to Treat and Control the Syrup Flow in Sugar Industries
Abstract: The objective of our project is to examine various processes in sugar industries such as adding some chemical agents such as phosphoric acid and flocculant to treat the untreated syrup from sugarcane through milling and heating process. In many sugar industries, they process raw cane for the production of sugar and add some chemical agents manually to purify syrup and to maintain its acidic level. Sulphuric acid is added to …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Aerosol to Suggest Climate Delineation
Abstract: Marine aerosol of submicron sized biogenic originated organic fraction is subtending persistently constitutively compared to drastic variation based on volcanic eruptions. Sulphur is studied to form acid aerosol where the basic constituent in the stratosphere is reduced comparatively. High concentrations of organic fraction have been found from aerosol in marine boundary layer (MBL). Marine aerosol chemical composition has been influenced by the yearly biological cycle of the ocean, and so …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 51–58 Read article
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Squat Angle Detection Instrument for Powerlifting Sport
Abstract: Squat exercise in powerlifting is prominent for building lower limb muscles of the body which issupported on the feet and the knee is bent so that the buttocks rest on the heel. Powerlifting Squatrequires the lifter to squat down until “the top surface of the legs at the hip joint is lower than the topof the knees”. In powerlifting, the qualifying weight for a squat must be 90 kg or …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Tensile Properties and Hardness of AA6082-T6 under the Heat Treatment Conditions
Abstract: AbstractIn the present study, the experiments were performed to investigate the effect of heat treatment parameters viz. soaking time and temperature on the tensile properties and hardness of Aluminium alloy (AA) 6082-T6 sheet. The sheet was heat treated and cut the standard tensile specimen ASTM E8M-04tofind out the tensile properties and hardness value at different temperature with respect to different soaking time. Air circulation oven type electric furnace was used …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Application of Poly (o-anisidine) Nanocomposite and PET Recycled Polyester Amide in Anticorrosive Coatings
Abstract: AbstractPolyethylene terephthtalate (PET) was depolymerized through aminolysis technique using ethanolamine into Bis (2-hydroxyethylene) terepthalamide (BHETA). BHETA is having hydroxyl functionality present in it so it is used as monomer and treated with sebacic acid using sulphuric acid as a catalyst. The synthesized resin having ester linkage present in it along with that in BHETA, amide linkage is also present hence it can be called as polyesteramide resin. This synthesized carboxyl …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Utilization of Sugarcane Bagasse as Biopolymer Adsorbent for Arsenic (III) Removal from Aqueous Solutions
Abstract: The present study focuses on the removal of the heavy metal As(III) from aqueous solutions using the low cost adsorbent, sugarcane bagasse. The effect of contact time (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 min), adsorbent dosage (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1 gm) and metal concentrations (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ppm) on the adsorption were studied and the optimum conditions were …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–44 Read article
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Optimization of Resin 3D Printing Process Parameters for Enhanced Dimensional Accuracy and Surface Roughness Using Hybrid Algorithm
Abstract: The advent of 3D printable dental resin has paved the way for minimally invasive dentistry, which helps to retain healthy tooth structure while yet producing pleasing aesthetic outcomes. However, printing these dental resins is being researched to improve their durability and therapeutic efficacy. Frontiers in dental restoration research can aim to fabricate occlusal appliances using resins with optimized parameters for enhanced functionalities. The present study aims to analyze the dimensional …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Biopolymer Substitution and Impact on Cuttings Transport of a Lightweight Water-Based Drilling Fluid
Abstract: The aim is to determine the impact of substitution of a local material for another, on rheological properties and hole cleaning capability. A local biopolymer Mucuna solannie was used as a substitute for another biopolymer, Detarium microcarpum, primarily as a viscosifier in a water-based drilling fluid. Tests were carried out using standard equipment and specifications. Variations in transport efficiency and required minimum fluid flow rate at same cuttings concentration (CC) …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 54–64 Read article
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The Reserves and Production Trends of Ghana’s Petroleum Resources
Abstract: Fossil fuels consumption has been a major source of energy in the past three decades. Globally, this accounts for over 80% of the primary energy mix. Ghana has huge hydrocarbon reserves. These reserves include fields such as the Saltpond field currently planned for decommissioning, Jubilee, Tweneboa-Enyenra-Ntomme (TEN), and the Sankofa-Gye Nyame (SGN) fields. The dwindling rate of these fields over the years has become a great concern. This work has …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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An Assessment of Structural Safety of Cement Mortar Lined Irrigation Water Pipeline by Hydrostatic Test
Abstract: Structural safety of cement mortar-lined water pipeline is a matter of great concern primarily due to weld defects, fabrication deficiency and assessment of pressure shared by lining. The verification of structural design of such pipeline and assessment of safety is generally carried out by conducting prototype hydrostatic test. The present paper is based on one such type of study conducted by CWPRS, Pune, for Guthpha Lift Irrigation Scheme, Nizamabad, Andhra …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Characterization and Mechanical Behavior of Sintered Al-Mg Powders
Abstract: The resolution of the work is to relate the characterization and mechanical properties for argon atomized Al-1wt%Mg powders through and not through lubricant 1 wt% graphite. Pure nitrogen sintering was accomplished and the effect of sintering atmosphere for the mixed Al-1%Mg powder compacts was examined. One weight percent graphite was premixed with the powder as a lubricant for the first set samples. However, no graphite was used for the second …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article