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420 articles for “Theories”
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Simulate a Deterministic Finite State Automata (DFA) Using Java Program
Abstract: Finite automata are computing devices that accept/recognize regular languages and are used to model operations of many systems find in practice. Their operations can be simulated by a very simple computer program. Automata simulators are pedagogical tools used to teach, learn and research automata theory. An automata simulator takes as input the description of an automaton and then simulates its working for an arbitrary input string. The description of the …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Pedestrian Gait Parameter Measurement Using a Cascade of Edge and Corner Detection Technique
Abstract: ABSTRACTMost modern surveillance systems currently rely upon Closed Circuit TV feeds monitoring system. This report documents a new approach towards automating pedestrian recognition within typical video footage. The proposed work shows how the gait parameters can be measured from the video footage using the mathematical theory of Geometry and computer vision and pattern recognition technique which can be further used for recognize individuals. When people walk normal to the viewing …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 75–88 Read article
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The Effectiveness of e-Learning Process and Design of e-Learning Environments
Abstract: ABSTRACTTheoretical background of the learning researches is important to illustrate the theories and practices which are effective on achieving the educational objectives. The e-learning still needs the studies to respond for inquiries that face expanding and development of this system globally. For example:(a)the disagreements of the researches' findings in e-learning effectiveness on the learning domains achievement (Ruth Clarck, 2007/ Thomas Brus & John Saye and others, 2009), (b) looking for …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 110–133 Read article
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Grammars with Exclusion
Abstract: AbstractFormal grammars represent a practical tool for description and processing programming languages, as well as for modeling and study of natural languages. In this paper, we introduce and study a new type of formal grammars—grammars with exclusion. Procedures of language generation by grammars with exclusion are elaborated. In contrast to conventional formal grammars, one grammar with exclusion can generate several types of languages. It isdemonstrated that they have essentially higher …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 56–66 Read article
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Scalable Key Management System for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: AbstractThis paper is about the sympathy of the probable wireless sensor networks (WSN) application; moreover because of source margins, key supervision arrangement emerges as a demanding concern for WSNs. Individual of the foremost concern when manipulating a key supervision system method, is the network scalability. Certainly, the code of behaviour must sustain a large quantity of nodes to allow a bulky scale exploitation of the network. In this paper, we …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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Data Mining Methods for Terrorist Activity
Abstract: ABSTRACTIdentification of outliers is an important component of data mining since such observations can have a profound influence and distort the analysis. In the recent years, detection of outlier has been broadly applied in the field of data mining. It is an important method for many research applications such as credit card fraud, computer intrusion detection, and criminal activities in electronic commerce, medical diagnosis and anti-terrorism, image processing, etc. Detection …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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The Critical Role of Cyber Threat Intelligence in Countering Terrorism: Challenges, Successes and Policy Recommendations
Abstract: Cyber threats from terrorist organizations pose severe risks to national security, economic stability and public safety. Cyber threat intelligence (CTI) has emerged as a crucial capability for pre-empting and disrupting cyberterrorism attempts through systematic monitoring of threat actors, along with analytical frameworks to contextualize tradecraft. This paper provides an extensive overview of CTI, analyzing the state of the art of intelligence gathering frameworks against threat groups by assessing technologies like …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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A Critical Appraisal of Bhagna (Fracture) and Its Management in Ancient Indian Surgery
Abstract: AbstractFractures are one of the common surgical conditions in the orthopedics and many of the new techniques are developed for the management as per the condition. In ancient Indian surgery Acharya Sushruta described extensively in Sushrutasamhita Nidana and Chikitstastans about fracture, its etiology, classifications and various modalities of management and also termed this condition as Bhagna. In ancient times, Bhagnas were commonly seen in wars or violent attacks by wild …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 52–61 Read article
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Munzijate Balgham with Interpretation to Their Mechanism of Action in Stroke Rehabilitation: A Review
Abstract: The basic line of treatment of Falij Balghami is use of Munzijate Balgham followed by Mushilat and Muqawwiyat. Munzijat is the group of drugs which suitably modify the consistency of morbid Akhlat to make them able to evacuate from the tissues, vessels and interstitial spaces. They act either by liquefying the consistency of Ghaleez Akhlat, or by thickening the Raqeeq Akhlat. Nuzj occurs over a period of time which varies …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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The problems faced by ASHAs (Accredited Social Health Activist)—A Qualitative Study
Abstract: Accredited social health activists (ASHAs) are one of the key components of National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) programme. ASHA being the grass root level worker, the success of NHM depends on how efficiently is ASHA able to perform. The study has been conducted with aim of exploring the problems faced by ASHAs in performing their duties. A semi-structured interview schedule has been prepared. Purposive sampling was employed to identify 08 …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Pre-experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Educational Intervention Program on Basic Life Support among the Caregivers of Patients Admitted in Male and Female Surgical Wards of Nehru Hospital, PGIMER, Chandigarh
Abstract: AbstractCardiac arrest refers to a serious condition in which the heart is unable to pump the blood effectively, which leads to improper functioning of other vital organs. Basic life support which is a non-invasive life saving technique used to maintain blood supply to vital organs in emergency which can be provided by trained lay persons or bystanders without the help of any equipments and drugs till the medical services arrive. …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Concept of Karya-Karana Siddhanta: A review
Abstract: As per the necessity and requirement of individual one may find differences in methodologies which are followed by various streams of science, but one thing which is common to all of them is the reason to find out factors responsible for a particular action. Here the action is termed as effect and the factor responsible for it is called as cause. This ‘cause and effect’ theory is the base of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Granuloma Pediculatum Benignum: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract: Pyogenic granuloma or granuloma pyogenicum represents about 57% of benign non-neoplastic oral lesions. Pyogenic granuloma of the oral cavity is known to most commonly involve gingiva. Extragingivally, it can occur on the lips, tongue, buccal mucosa and palate. The etiology of the lesion is not known, though it was originally believed to be a botryomycotic infection. It is theorized that pyogenic granuloma possibly originates as a response of tissues to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Rare Representation of Three Mesiodentes: A Supernumerary Challenge
Abstract: Supernumerary teeth are commonly occurring anomaly which is characterised by the presence of additional teeth compared to the conventional dentition. Mesiodens is the most typical supernumerary tooth, located within the premaxilla between the two central incisors. Mesiodentes is seen in a rare condition when mesiodens erupt in multiple numbers. The etiology behind its incidence is obscure and numerous; however the foremost accepted theory is the hyperactivity of the dental lamina. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Comparison to Evaluate Pain Perceived on Administration of Local Anesthesia for Oral Surgery by Vibrating Needle and Conventional Syringe
Abstract: AbstractAim: The aim of the study was to evaluate and compare pain experienced during insertion of needle and administration of local anaesthesia on the palate, with VibraJect (a vibrating attachment to the conventional syringe) and conventional syringe. The purpose of the study was to investigate the efficacy of the VibraJect dental syringe attachment in reducing pain and discomfort during administration of palatal block and procedural anxiety in patient undergoing dental …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Splints in Orthodontic Therapy
Abstract: Splint is defined as a rigid appliance used to connect and mutually support teeth and bones. Dental splints are often used as short term treatment during orthodontic management, before orthodontic treatment or temperomandibular disorders (TMDs) occurring during dentofacial orthopaedic procedures. A new mandibular posture is achieved by occlusal splint, thus leading to a new muscular and articular balance. The splints work by distribution of force, normalising periodontal ligament proprioception, relaxing …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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The Melancholic Humour (Khilt-e-Sawda)
Abstract: Humoral theory is one of the basic concepts of Unani system of medicine.Akhlat (humors) is “Admixture” which refers to body fluids. The body contains four major humors, i.e., dam, balgham, safra and sawda: a right proportion according to quality and quantity constitutes health and irregular distribution of these constitutes diseases. The melancholic humor is fourth fluid of the body which attributed to black in colour. It has very important functions …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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Strength and Weakness in Healthcare Leadership: A Scoping Review
Abstract: Effective leadership can significantly result in positive benefits in the healthcare system by improving the quality of care. This study aimed to determine Strengths and weaknesses in healthcare management and to contrast various healthcare leadership theories using SWOT analysis. In the Research design, a systematic literature search was done from 2010 to 2019 through various database searches such as (Medline, Cochrane, EMBASE, PsycInfo). Studies that meet inclusion criteria related to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 65–69 Read article
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An Overview on the Management cum Treatment of Nephropathy in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: The motive of this review is to keep updated with the medical nonfictions, the projected early natural arrangement of diabetic nephropathy, the theories behind the root of its pathogenesis pathophysiology, diagnosis and its supervision. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by advanced destruction of pancreatic beta cells by genetic and environmental factors which primes to an absolute necessity of insulin for survival and conservation of health; while Diabetic …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–38 Read article
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Cancer Diagnosis by Functional Possibilities and its Applications
Abstract: This paper presents a diagnosis of cancer by the theory of function. Some properties are applied for the same. The injective, surjective and bijective mappings are used for curing the cancer disease. Inverse function also plays an important role. The set of possibilities of functional properties are proved as the particular map between the cancer cell and medicine is required to measurable cure. To curing cancer is primary objective of …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–4 Read article