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168 articles for “security system”
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Automated Suspicious Activity Detection in Video Surveillance Using Deep Learning: A Review
Abstract: In the current era of advanced security systems, video surveillance plays an essential role in ensuring safety by detecting suspicious activities. With the increase in real-time data, manual monitoring has become impractical, paving the way for automated surveillance systems utilizing machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. This paper explores the integration of ML and AI models, specifically convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, for …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Ecomotion Cityglide Commuter E-Bike
Abstract: The transition from conventional gasoline motorcycles to electric bikes represents a pivotal step in addressing the increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions in urban environments. This paper meticulously explores the multifaceted aspects of this transition, focusing on the technological advancements, design innovations, and societal implications associated with the adoption of electric bikes. Electric bikes, powered by Brushless DC (BLDC) motors and rechargeable battery packs, offer a suite of benefits over …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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WSN with IoT Using Raspberry Pi as a Tool for Communication
Abstract: Wireless systems based on IoT have developed exponentially in various aspects. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network in which physical devices, sensors, and other objects communicate among themselves without the involvement of humans. The WSN (Wireless sensor network) is a central component of IoT that has escalated into various applications in the real world. Many industries are turning towards industrial automation as it provides increased efficiency, reduced costs, …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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AI-Powered Defense: Advancing Cybersecurity Through Artificial Intelligence Innovations
Abstract: In the current landscape of escalating cyber threats and increasingly sophisticated attack vectors, integrating artificial intelligence (AI) within cybersecurity strategies has become a critical step forward. This study explores the role of AI in strengthening cybersecurity by utilizing its strengths in data analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling. Through AI, organizations can greatly enhance their ability to detect and respond to threats. Machine learning algorithms enable ongoing adaptation to new …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Hybrid Intelligence in Cyber Security: A Study
Abstract: The digital landscape is a battlefield of escalating complexity, where the volume, velocity, and sophistication of cyber threats have exponentially outpaced human-centric defense models. Traditional rule-based security systems and siloed artificial intelligence (AI) solutions, while valuable, are increasingly brittle, overwhelmed by zero-day exploits, polymorphic malware, and coordinated, state-sponsored campaigns that operate in the shadows of big data. This paper posits that the paradigm of cybersecurity must fundamentally shift from one …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Efficient Message Captivating Environment in IoT Home Networks
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) concept involves connecting and monitoring physical objects via the internet, generating significant interest among researchers and users due to widespread internet availability. This concept encompasses a broad spectrum of devices, including internet-connected "smart" versions of traditional appliances, novel gadgets designed for an Internet-enabled environment, and Internet-enabled sensors transforming various sectors such as manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and living spaces. Home automation, an IoT application, has significantly …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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A Study on Security Requirements of IOT
Abstract: In terms of speed, internet technologies have surpassed traditional technologies. Although the Internet's explosive growth has allowed it to reach its full potential, there are several security dangers associated with it. Many consumer-grade IoT devices are not designed with robust authentication protocols, making them easy targets for hackers. To address this, stronger multi-factor authentication (MFA) methods and certificate-based authentication should be implemented to ensure that only legitimate devices gain access …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Optimized Hardware Realization of AES for High-Throughput FPGA Platforms
Abstract: The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is the predominant symmetric-key cryptographic algorithm used for securing digital communication across embedded systems, IoT devices, cloud infrastructures, and defense networks. Although software-based AES implementations offer flexibility, they often fail to meet the high-speed, low-latency, and energy-efficient requirements of modern real-time applications. Reconfigurable hardware platforms such as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) provide a powerful alternative by enabling architectural customization, intrinsic parallelism, and optimized hardware acceleration. …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Bias Detection and Accuracy Enhancement in Voice-based Banking Authentication Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Biometric systems have become an integral part of how many people access banking services today, and voice verification systems can be a secure and easy-to-use source of banking authentication that does not require any physical contact with the bank or any other person. From the security perspective, these systems would normally provide an effective means of identifying an individual but frequently exhibit bias with respect to demographics such as the …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Enhancing Cyber Security in the Banking Sector Using Biometrics
Abstract: The fast-paced digital evolution within the banking industry has led to a substantial rise in the number of financial transactions conducted through online and mobile platforms. While this transformation has improved customer convenience and service accessibility, it has also exposed banking systems to a wide range of cyber threats, such as identity theft, phishing attacks, credential compromise, and financial fraud. Conventional authentication mechanisms, including passwords and personal identification numbers (PINs), …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Blockchain-Enabled Secure Wireless Communication IoT Networks
Abstract: Cloud-native environments with their distributed environments and transient workloads raise the intrinsic problem of traditional intrusion detection and response systems to unprecedented levels. Modern cloud platforms have rapid elasticity, microservice orientation, and dynamic scaling, which usually exceed the range of centralized security services, contributing to the problem of slower threat detection and a poor ability to contain the threat. The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets across different …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Data Privacy in AI: Securing the Sensitive Information Through Homomorphic Encryption
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology increasingly relies on sensitive user data, particularly finance and healthcare. While legacy encryption technologies safeguard data in transit and at rest, they are of no use when data must be decrypted to be processed. This is a bleak privacy threat, particularly in AI applications that call for constant processing of data. The objective of this study is to apply homomorphic encryption, a feature in which operations …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Algebraic Foundations of AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): Group Theory and Finite Field Applications in Symmetric Cryptography
Abstract: This paper presents a mathematical study of symmetric cryptographic algorithms, with a particular emphasis on the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), which is one of the most widely used encryption schemes in modern security applications. The study highlights how abstract mathematical frameworks such as group theory, finite fields, and vector space concepts provide the foundation for the design, implementation, and analysis of AES. By approaching the algorithm from a mathematical perspective, …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Smart Attendance Tracking: QR Codes for Easy Classroom Management
Abstract: This study introduces a simple yet powerful way to track attendance in schools and universities using QR codes. Instead of the traditional, often slow, and error-prone manual methods, this digital QR-based system speeds up the process and makes it easier for both students and teachers. With a unique QR code for each person, students can quickly scan their code with their smartphones to mark their attendance. This approach reduces mistakes …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Advanced Security Mechanisms for AIDL Communication in High-Risk Environments
Abstract: Android Interface Definition Language (AIDL) serves as a critical component for inter-process communication (IPC) in Android systems, facilitating seamless interaction between different application components. However, in high-risk environments, such as military, healthcare, and financial systems, AIDL communication faces significant security challenges, including unauthorized access, data tampering, and privilege escalation. This paper presents a detailed review of the advanced security mechanisms designed to safeguard AIDL communication in such environments. We propose …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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What Is the Meaning and Purpose of Risk Management in Cyber Security?
Abstract: Organizations and their information systems are increasingly exposed to risk and uncertainty from a variety of sources, including computer fraud, espionage, and sabotage or cyber-attacks. The purpose of this article is to outline several steps, protocols, and factors that any organization should consider in the event of a cyber-attack. Over time, some damage causes, including denial of service or intrusion attacks, have grown more frequent, aggressive, and complex. Complete security …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–53 Read article
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Comprehensive Security Frameworks for 6G Wireless Networks: Analysis and Insights
Abstract: As the transition from 5G to 6G wireless communication networks accelerates, the landscape of network security is undergoing a profound transformation. This work presents a comprehensive study of emerging security challenges associated with 6G wireless networks. With 6G anticipated to support unprecedented data rates, ultra-low-latency, and seamless integration of diverse technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and augmented reality (AR), the security paradigm must evolve …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Securing IoT Wilderness with VHDL
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized connectivity by integrating billions of devices and reshaping industries. However, this vast network also brings substantial security concerns. From compromised sensors to hijacked industrial control systems, the vulnerabilities within IoT devices can have far-reaching consequences. Hardware Security Modules (HSMs) provide a reliable and secure environment for performing cryptographic operations and safeguarding sensitive data. This article explores the crucial role of VHDL (VHSIC Hardware …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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Participatory Demonstration of Grass Strips as Biological Soil and Water Conservation Measures in Kamba Woreda, South Ethiopia
Abstract: Land degradation due to soil erosion and soil fertility depletion is a significant threat to the agricultural system, limiting food security and sustainable agricultural production. This study demonstrated Desho grass strips as biological soil and water conservation measures in Kamba woreda Gamo zone south Ethiopia. Six (6) nearby trial farmers who took part in the demonstration directly were chosen for the study using the purposive sample technique. Sole maize and …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Emerging Trends in Drones across Multiple Sectors
Abstract: Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), have become increasingly popular for their adaptability, affordability, and advanced functionalities. Originally developed for military purposes, they are now widely utilized across diverse sectors such as agriculture, filmmaking, and search and rescue missions. The impact of drones has been significant in various domains, such as reducing human casualties, providing more accurate information, increasing efficiency and cost reduction, and improving crop yields. Nonetheless, …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article