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1960 articles for “controlled” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Design and Simulation of Speed Control of DC Motor and DC Voltage Control of Two Quadrant Chopper
Abstract: The DC motors are most suitable for wide range speed control and hence it is used in many adjustable speed drives. The DC motors are generally fed by chopper circuit for improved performance. In order to get smooth and precise control over the speed of DC motor, many different types of controllers have already been introduced. In this paper, two discrete-time multi-input and multi-output optimal controllers, one for control of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Temperature Control of Heat Exchanger using Sliding Mode Control Law
Abstract: Shell and tube heat exchanger system is widely used in chemical plants as it sustains wide range of temperature and pressure. The main purpose of heat exchanger is to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cooler fluid, so temperature control of outlet fluid is having prime importance. To control the temperature of outlet fluid of shell and tube heat exchanger, a conventional PID controller can be used. But …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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Attitude Control System for Flight: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Attitude control systems is an integral part of flight control systems because they are responsible for the stability and maneuverability of different airborne vehicles within all flight regimes. The following paper presents an extensive overview of attitude control systems that are commonly in use in various flight applications and examines their design implementation, and performance on the space. The paper starts with a general overview of the main mechanisms of …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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ANN-Based Adaptive Rotor Current Control for DFIG Wind Systems: A Comparative Dynamic Analysis
Abstract: The variability of rotor current management in Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG)-based wind energy conversion systems is crucial for maintaining stability in power extraction under fluctuating wind and grid circumstances. Traditional proportional-integral (PI) controllers, despite their ease of use, frequently exhibit diminished performance when faced with parameter uncertainty, nonlinear behaviors, and rapid wind fluctuations.This paper presents an adaptive rotor current control strategy, which is an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based approach …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–53 Read article
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Two Degrees of Freedom Observer Controller for Load Frequency Control with Communication Delay
Abstract: Two degrees of freedom (2-DOF) Smith predictor based observer controller is designed for load frequency control of two area systems with communication delay. The conventional proportional integral (PI) controller is used for command tracking and an independent observer based feedback controller is designed for disturbance of change in load demand. In interconnected power system, the presence of communication delay complicates the design and implementation of the controller. The original delayed …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Conventional Direct Torque Control Strategy for Wide Range Speed Control of Induction Motor Drives
Abstract: Decoupled control of induction motor drives is possible using Direct Torque Control (DTC) method which is very simple control approach paralleled to field oriented control. It is very good alternative for applications like traction or automobile where direct torque control is needed. But speed control from zero to rated or even beyond rated speed is required in such applications. Torque ripples, variable switching frequency and poor low speed performance are …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 36–45 Read article
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AI-Assisted Gain Scheduling for Real-Time Temperature Control in Chemical Reactors
Abstract: Temperature control in continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR) represents a critical challenge in chemical process industries due to inherent nonlinearities, time-varying dynamics, and parametric uncertainties. Conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers with fixed gains often fail to maintain optimal performance across varying operating conditions, leading to temperature excursions that compromise product quality and safety. This paper presents a novel AI-assisted gain scheduling framework that integrates artificial neural networks (ANN) with adaptive PID control …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Control System Design and Performance Analysis of PID and IMC controllers for Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR)
Abstract: The Continuous Stirred Tank Reactors (CSTRs) are one of the most important parts of chemical process industries and sewage treatment plants. They also have various other miscellaneous applications. So, they are very important from industrial point of view, economic point of view and environmental point of view. The CSTRs have complex non-linear dynamic characteristics. In this paper, mathematical model is developed followed by SIMULINK model. The temperature control of the …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Controller Performance Assessment (CPA) of Intelligent Control for Non-linear System
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to design and undertake comparative analysis of classical and intelligentcontrollers for nonlinear system. These controllers are compared based on controller performanceassessment in which the different parameters as overshoot, steady-state error, rise time, settling time,response of reference change and output variance are analyzed. To achieve these objectives, the water tankcontrol problem as nonlinear system has been built in Simulink and implementations traditionally classicalcontroller and advance …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Instrumentation for Drum-Boiler Water Level Control with MPC and Robust Controller
Abstract: AbstractDrum boilers are used for continuous steam generation in industrial instrumentation on large scale. Controlling and instrumentation aspect in boiler process is highly stringent as the system is highly complex and exhibits nonlinearity, the transient behavior of boiler operation varies with load requirement as it is multivariable dependent. The main cause of instability in drum boiler operation is due to the uneven monitoring of liquid level due to swiss and …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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RTDS Hardware Implementation and Simulation of 3-ph 4-wire SHAF for Mitigation of Current Harmonics using p-q Control strategy With Fuzzy Controller
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to develop Fuzzy controller to analyse the performance of instantaneous realactive and reactive power (p–q) control strategy for extracting reference currents of shunt active filters underbalanced, un-balanced and balanced non-sinusoidal conditions. When the supply voltages are balanced andsinusoidal, the all control strategies are converge to the same compensation characteristics; However, thesupply voltages are distorted and/or un-balanced sinusoidal, these control strategies result in different …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 59–71 Read article
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Salp Swarm Algorithm Optimized Tilt Integral Derivative Controller for Controlling the Frequency of Load in Multi Area Multi Source Power System With and Without Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Abstract- In this paper, Salp Swarm Algorithm (SSA) is used to tune the parameters of tilt integral derivative (TID) controller to control the frequency of load in multi area interconnected multi source system in the presence of electric vehicle (EV). In the proposed system there are two areas and each area consist of three sources i.e. gas unit, hydro unit and reheat thermal unit . In order to exhibit the …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Adaptive Generalized Predictive Control of Anti Lock Braking System
Abstract: Anti lock braking system (ABS) is one of the most important topics in the field of car stability control system design. Among the various control strategies which are common in designing control systems, model predictive control (MPC) received great attention in industries. Independent generalized predictive control (IMGPC) is a new and effective predictive control strategy than can be easily implement on linear system. In this paper a novel adaptive control …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Universal Microcontroller Trainer Board Design for Speed Controlling of BLDC Motor and Text Controlling of Dot-Matrix Display
Abstract: Reduce Instruction Set Computing (RISC) related micro-controlling is taking over modern life little by little. Practicing these phenomena becoming necessary in engineering sectors. In this research, a segmented laboratory-kit has been developed to involve students in controlling Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) Motor and Light Emitting Diode (LED) Dot Matrix Display. This lab kit introduces several features for those two modules. The Rotation Per Minute (RPM) measurement using Infrared (IR) sensor, …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–21 Read article
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PI Control Based switching Fault control in Four Switch Voltage Source Inverter
Abstract: This paper presents a fault tolerant control in four switch voltage source inverter by using PI controller. Four switch voltage source inverter has four switches with two legs and DC input link. Four switch voltage source inverter (FSVSI) can produce a three phase ac voltage as in six switch three phase voltage source inverter with only a four power semiconductor switches in a short of two switches. The two switch …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Challenges and Solutions in Load Frequency Control: A Review of Controller Design
Abstract: The Load Frequency Control (LFC) of two area interconnected reheat thermal systems utilising a traditional proportional integral (PI) controller is described in this study. Boiler dynamics, a non-linear generating rate constraint, and a regulator dead band are all integrated into the system. When nonlinearities and boiler dynamics are considered, the traditional PID & P controllers do not produce sufficient control performance. To overcome this issue, a PI Controller has been …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 36–50 Read article
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Various Navigation and Control System Design Aspects for Mobile Robots
Abstract: An appropriate control systems design for robots is essential for their safe operation. Many researchers have explored various control systems, including linear, nonlinear, adaptive, robust, and optimal controllers, etc. for variousrobotic operations. In recent era, many of the under-graduate and post-graduate degrees have had courses on robotic control. In the last decades, many of universities have included educational robots in their curriculum covering the kinematics, dynamics, control, guidance, and navigational …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Simulation and Design of PI-Controller for the Control of Buck Converter
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, a proportional-integral (PI) controller is designed for the control of Buck converter to maintain its output as a constant for a varying input supply. To meet the power needs of a constant output, this study examines the DC / DC converter with primarily focusing on the design of PI controller for the control of Buck converter. This study was simulated using MATLAB/Simulink, and it was followed by …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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FPGA Enabled Flight Control Unit
Abstract: The FPGA flight controller revolutionizes drone technology with unmatched stability and precision. Integrated with an IMU and advanced sensors like the MPU 6050, it ensures accurate positioning critical for reliable UAV operation. Its efficient real-time data processing and seamless sensor communication enhance performance and reliability across various conditions. This advancement sets a new standard in UAV technology, suitable for applications ranging from surveillance to disaster relief. An aircraft's flight control …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Smart Infer Hopper: An Infrared Bluetooth Controlled App Based Remote Control for Projector
Abstract: AbstractThe research paper ventures through the control of projector wirelessly with smart phone. Present remotes work on IR based communication. The device to be controlled is considered as a receiver and the remote behaves as a transmitter. In case the remote is lost, the controlling becomes impossible, thus making it difficult for the user to operate the device. In this paper, authors have tried to remove this hardware dependency by …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 13–20 Read article