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36 articles for “Rare Tumor”
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Insilico Modelling and Comparative Docking Studies of EWS-FLI1 Responsible for Ewing Sarcoma in Human Beings
Abstract: Ewing’s sarcoma (EWS) is a small round-cell tumor typically arising in the bones, rarely in soft tissues, of children and adolescents. Patho-genomic translocations involving the EWS gene on chromosome 22 and an ETS-type gene (Fli1) on chromosome 11, are implicated in more than 95% of Ewing’s sarcomas. A chimeric transcript that consists of the N-terminus of EWS i.e., Transcriptional Activation Domain is fused to the C-terminal portion of FLI1 i.e., …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 36–45 Read article
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Basal Cell Adenoma of Parotid Gland – A Case Report and Review of Literature
Abstract: Basal cell adenoma is a type of monomorphous adenoma of salivary glands. We report a rare case of left-sided parotid tumor in a 52-year-old male. The patient had history of left parotid swelling since three years. Clinically and on FNAC report, diagnosis was pleomorphic adenoma of salivary gland. The mass was excised surgically. On gross examination, it was approximately 3 × 3 × 2 cm, grayish white, soft to firm, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Unicystic Ameloblastoma: Mural Variant—A Rare Case Report
Abstract: According to the recent literatures, ameloblastoma is a benign tumour of jaw bones with locally invasive capacity. It is a true neoplasm of enamel-organ type of tissue which does not undergo differentiation to the point of enamel formation. It belongs to the group of tumors arising from odontogenic epithelium with mature fibrous stroma without odontogenic ectomesenchyme as per according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Odontogenic Tumors in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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A Rare Case of Serous Cystadenoma Ovary with Cholesterol Granuloma in an Adult Female
Abstract: In reaction to cholesterol crystals and foreign body giant cells, cholesterol granulomas are formed. These are the results of long-term inflammation brought on by the buildup of cholesterol crystals in tissues. The middle ear and paranasal sinuses are the most often reported locales; however, the mediastinum, breast, and ovary have all been implicated in a small number of cases. Here, we report a rare instance of an accidental ovarian cholesterol …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor Arising from the Lower Central Incisor—A Case Report
Abstract: Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a relatively uncommon tumor that accounts for 2.2–7% of all odontogenic tumors. 59% of the AOTs are found in relation to impacted canines, of which around 40% are associated with maxillary canines. We describe a case of AOT where a patient reported to us with the chief complaint of missing permanent teeth in the lower front region. Orthopantomograph showed a well-defined uniocular radiolucent lesion extending …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 7–9 Read article
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Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Cervix: A Case Report and Review
Abstract: Cancer cervix ranks third of all cancers in the world. It remains a leading cause of cancer related death in the developing country. Various histologic subtypes seen in cancer cervix, squamous cell carcinoma (70%) is the most common one. Second common variety observed is adenocarcinoma which account for about 25% of cases. Other histologic subtypes are rare. Small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma (SCNCC) is one of such uncommon variant that …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Stingless Honeybee’s Rare Sugar and PCSK 9 - LDLR Interaction, A New Hope for Hormone Dependent Breast Cancer Patients – An In-silico Study
Abstract: Hypercholesterolemia is a lipid disorder characterized by elevated levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), commonly known as "bad" cholesterol. This condition is a significant risk factor in the development and progression of hormone-dependent breast cancer, as well as in the emergence of resistance to hormonal therapy. One of the key regulators of cholesterol metabolism is the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type-9 (PCSK9) protein, which facilitates the degradation of the LDL receptor (LDLR) …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Calcified Ovarian and Uterine Fibroid- A Rare Occurrence: Case Report
Abstract: In this paper we present a case report of female who presented with a non-functioning large ovarian fibroid with extensive calcification with uterine fibroid in a peri menopausal age. Fibromas belong to a spectrum of benign ovarian tumor and are the most common sex cord tumor. Total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo oophorectomy was done as the patient was not desirous of future fertility. Histopathology showed multiple uterine fibroids with …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Management of Basal Cell Adenoma of Parotid Gland with Blair's Incision
Abstract: A basal cell adenoma (BCA) of salivary gland origin is a rare tumour which was included as a separate salivary gland tumour in the classification schemes by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1991. It is an uncommon benign salivary gland epithelial tumor which accounts for 1–2% of all salivary gland epithelial tumors and more than 80% of BCAs arises in the major salivary glands, mostly the parotid gland. It …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Recent studies of Dermoids of cornea
Abstract: The most prevalent type of episcleralchoristomas are epibulbardermoids, which are birth abnormalities involving the globe caused by congenital overgrowth of normal tissues by collagenous connective tissue coated with epidermoid epithelium in an inappropriate place. These anomalies can appear on one or both sides, with the bulbar conjunctiva often containing the majority of these abnormalities (>85%). Corneal dermoids are an eye abnormality that can appear at any age, from infancy to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Giant Right Groin Leiomyoma Mimicking Inguinal/Femoral Hernia - Case Report
Abstract: Groin leiomyoma is a rare condition. Such presentation may lead to misinterpretation of inguinal or femoral hernia diagnosis. In case of incorrect diagnosis, there is a high risk for the development of intraoperative complications. Here we report a female patient who presented with a huge soft elastic sessile swelling of 20x25 cm size in the right groin region. The patient clinically had a total history of 9 yrs. Examination revealed …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 23–25 Read article
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A Review on Unmasking Merkel Cell Polyomavirus: From Discovery to Cancer Driver
Abstract: Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) is a small, non-enveloped, circular double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the Polyomaviridae family, first characterized in 2008. Epidemiological data suggest widespread exposure, with seroprevalence rates approaching 80% in adults. While primary infection is typically asymptomatic, rare integration events in Merkel cells can initiate oncogenesis, yielding Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), a neuroendocrine skin cancer with a five-year survival rate under 60%. This review integrates findings from six …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Pyogenic-Cerebral (Brain) Abscess
Abstract: Abscesses in the brain have been one of the most challenging wounds, both for surgeons and trainees. It is a packet full of pus of infected material in the part of the brain. It is an important neurological disease and can produce deadly diseases. Since the beginning of the era of computed tomography (CT), the diagnosis and treatment of these organizations has become simpler and less invasive. The results have …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 33–46 Read article
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A Review on: Cotard’s Syndrome
Abstract: Cotard’s Syndrome is a rare and severe mental health condition characterized by nihilistic delusions, in which individuals firmly believe that they are dead, no longer exist, or that parts of their body are decaying or missing. These beliefs are not symbolic or metaphorical but are experienced as absolute truths, making the disorder particularly distressing and difficult to manage. The syndrome is most commonly observed in association with major depressive disorder, …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Cervical Leiomyomas: Age associated insights from 3 Year prospective study from Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Cervical leiomyomas are rare benign smooth muscle tumours of cervix, often presenting diagnostic challenges due to their uncommon occurrence and overlapping features with other cervical pathologies. This is a 3-year prospective study involving a total of 460 female subjects who were diagnosed with various gynecologic complications, with a particular focus on cervical leiomyomas. The study aims to provide a comprehensive age-wise distribution of cervical leiomyomas, emphasizing the incidence and prevalence …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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The Quiet Intruder: An Insidious Presentation of Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia and a Literature Review on Current Treatment Strategies
Abstract: Introduction: Primary plasma cell leukemia (pPCL) is a rare and aggressive plasma cell dyscrasia, defined by ≥5% circulating plasma cells, with poor prognosis and rapid progression. Case Presentation: A 66-year-old African–American female with no prior medical history presented with one week of fatigue, dehydration, and polydipsia. Laboratory evaluation revealed leukocytosis, severe thrombocytopenia, acute kidney injury (creatinine 4.03 mg/dL), and hypercalcemia (13.0 mg/dL) with suppressed PTH. Imaging showed intra-abdominal lymphadenopathy without …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article