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144 articles for “Hybrid polymer composites”
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A Retrospective Analysis of Resin-Based Polymer Composites and Bioactive Glass-Polymer Hybrids Regarding Secondary Caries and Durability
Abstract: Aim- To compare the 2-year clinical survival and failure modes of a Resin-Based Polymer Composites and BioactiveGlass-Polymer Hybrids in Class I and II posterior restorations. Methods-A total of 550 restorations were placed in adult patients across various private dental practices in India to ensure a diverse clinical demographic. Teeth were randomly assigned and restored with either a hybrid composite (Te-Econom, IvoclarVivadent; n=275) or a Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Cement (GC Gold …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1089–1095 Read article
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Thermo–Electrical Performance Enhancement of a Lightweight Polymer–Metal Hybrid Electrostatic Precipitator Using Epoxy-Based Composite Housing for Industrial Particulate Control
Abstract: Airborne particulate emissions, particularly PM₁₀ and PM₂.₅ produced by industrial activities and combustion processes, they continue to pose a significant threat to both the environment and public health. Electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) are widely recognized for their ability to achieve high collection efficiencies; however, conventional metallic constructions often lead to increased system weight, higher fabrication costs, and long-term corrosion-related challenges. In this study, a lightweight hybrid material approach is proposed by …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 652–668 Read article
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Adhesively Bonded Patch Repair in Polymer Composites: Effects of Reinforcement Configuration and Post-Cure Temperature
Abstract: Adhesive patch repair technique has been identified as an effective and economical approach to repair damaged polymer composite structures that are used in aerospace, automotive, marine, wind energy, and many other high-performance engineering applications. Adhesive bonding offers superior stress distribution, reduced stress concentration, less structural weight and fatigue resistance, and thus increases the lifetime of the repair of composite structures when compared to the traditional mechanical attachment approaches. Performance and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 991–1001 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Tri-Layer Hybrid Composites: A Sustainable Approach to Polymer Matrix Materials
Abstract: In the current study, we explored the use of environmentally friendly natural fibers such as sisal, banana, and kevlar. These fibers were fabricated by hand lay-up technique, and their impact on tensile and dynamic properties was evaluated according to ASTM standards. The assessment was conducted under both dry and wet conditions, considering two different chemical dosage parameters for comparison. Additionally, the tri-layer fibers underwent two separate chemical treatments using 1% …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 195–205 Read article
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Development and Mechanical Characterization of Hybrid Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Matrix Composites for Structural Applications
Abstract: The growing demand for sustainable, lightweight, and cost-effective materials in engineering has driven significant interest in natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs). Among various options, hybrid composites combining two or more natural fibers offer a balanced improvement in mechanical properties while maintaining environmental benefits. This study investigates the fabrication and mechanical performance of jute–hemp fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. Specimens were prepared using the hand lay-up technique followed by compression molding to ensure …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1181–1189 Read article
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Experimental Exploration of Crack and Damage Dynamics of Hybrid FRP Nano Composites
Abstract: Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have become essential materials in modern engineering structures because of their excellent strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and adaptability in design. Among different fracture modes, Mode I interlaminar fracture where cracks propagate under tensile opening stresses is one of the most critical forms of damage in layered composites. Since delamination occurs within the matrix-rich regions between plies, improving the matrix properties plays a key role in enhancing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 220–232 Read article
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Dual-Stream Deep Learning Framework for Brain CT Image Classification and Implications for Polymer Composite Neuro Implant Evaluation
Abstract: Early and accurate classification of brain CT images is critical for diagnosing conditions such as aneurysms, tumors, and related lesions. We present a dual-stream image-classification framework that fuses convolutional neural network (CNN) features with handcrafted Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) descriptors to jointly capture global semantics and local textural cues. The pipeline begins with modality unification via pixel-wise averaging to form a fused input, which is then processed in parallel …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 172–179 Read article
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Effect of Hybridization on Tensile and Flexural Strengths of Carbon, Glass and Steel Fiber Composites: A Comparative Study
Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymer composites are widely recognized for their high strength-to-weight ratio, excellent corrosion resistance, and design flexibility making them ideal for various engineering applications. Despite their numerous advantages, traditional composites possess significant limitations such as restricted mechanical performance under diverse loading conditions. To address this, hybrid fiber polymer composites are developed while enhancing material performance. In the present study, synthetic (carbon, glass) and metallic (steel) fiber reinforced composite materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 621–635 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry and Composite Materials in Biomedical Applications
Abstract: The integration of polymer chemistry and composite materials has revolutionized biomedical applications. Recent advancements in polymer synthesis, functionalization, and nanotechnology have further expanded their applications, leading to significant improvements in biocompatibility, biodegradability, and mechanical performance. These polymeric carriers protect bioactive compounds from enzymatic degradation, enable controlled drug release, and improve therapeutic efficacy. The integration of polymer chemistry with nanotechnology has enabled the development of highly efficient, targeted therapeutic systems that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 413–419 Read article
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Polymer Matrix Characterization and Interfacial Engineering in Bamboo/Sisal/Chopped Mat Hybrid Fiber Composites
Abstract: The present investigation focuses on the characterization of polymer matrices and the interfacial behavior of bamboo, sisal, and chopped strand mat (CSM) fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. The work aims to understand how natural fibers influence the curing, thermal, and adhesion properties of hybrid composite systems. Experimental analyses were carried out using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) to evaluate curing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 123–135 Read article
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Viscoelastic Behavior, Interfacial Mechanics, and Reliability of Polymer Interlayers in Laminated Glass Composites: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The laminated glass systems are regarded as hybrid polymer–glass composites where the viscoelastic behavior of polymer interlayers mostly controls mechanical response. These interlayers (polyvinyl butyral (PVB), ionoplast, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), etc.) have time-, temperature- and rate-dependent properties which significantly affect shear transfer, energy dissipation, and fracture resistance. But the baseline polymer-relevant processes at the molecular and interfacial level are to a large extent unknown [1]. This review provides a materials-focused …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 258–268 Read article
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Machinability and Reliability Analysis of Al6063–Al2O3 Metal Matrix Composites Using Image-Based Flank Wear Evaluation
Abstract: This study explores the machinability and reliability characteristics of Al6063–Al2O3 metal matrix composites (MMCs) as analogues for polymer–metal hybrid composite systems, focusing on their potential use in lightweight structural and metal matrix composite-integrated applications. The composite specimens were fabricated through stir casting with 3% and 9% Al2O3 reinforcements, followed by mechanical characterization that confirmed significant enhancements in hardness and strength compared to unreinforced Al6063. Machining experiments were performed using a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 264–290 Read article
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Bio-Inspired Nanostructured Catalysts for CO2 Valorization: Green Chemistry Approaches in Polymer Nanocomposites for Sustainable Energy Solutions
Abstract: Artificial photosynthesis is a pioneering technology inspired by natural photosynthetic processes, offering a sustainable solution to address global energy crises and mitigate environmental impact. By harnessing solar energy, artificial photosynthesis aims to convert carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water into high-energy chemicals, such as methanol and hydrogen, while concurrently reducing harmful greenhouse gas emissions. This innovative process represents a transformative shift toward carbon-neutral or even carbon-negative energy production, helping reduce dependency …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Assessing the Mechanical, Structural and Thermal Performance of Boehmeria Nivea and Agave Sisalana Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite by using Seashell Powder as a Filler Material
Abstract: Natural fiber composites have replaced plastics and have been used to the maximum extent. Hybridization of natural fibers with filler materials has achieved higher tensile, impact, and flexural strength compared to single fiber composites. In this research, the mechanical properties were investigated with the ramie and sisal hybrid fiber reinforced with seashell powder as filler material. Filler material can enhance the flexural property of the natural fiber. Hybrid composite plates …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 355–369 Read article
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Hybrid Composite Behavior of Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) Columns: Review of Collapse Mechanisms and Polymer-Based Enhancements
Abstract: Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (CFST) columns are an advanced hybrid composite system where the steel tube's confinement and the concrete core's load capacity work together to improve structural performance. While commonly used in civil engineering, CFSTs can also be understood within the framework of composite materials, similar to polymer- and fiber-reinforced composites, in which interactions between phases determine strength, ductility, and failure modes. This review compiles experimental and numerical research on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 78–97 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Different Mechanical Properties of Banana Pseudostem Fiber and Pineapple Leaf Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite
Abstract: In this research, a hybrid natural fiber polymer composite is prepared using different combinations of banana pseudostem fiber and pineapple leaf fiber in a discontinuous reinforcement phase and epoxy polymer in a continuous matrix phase. For the preparation of the composite, the hand layup technique is used and important mechanical characteristics, namely tensile, flexural, and impact strength, are determined. The findings of this investigation represent that the highest values of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1248–1256 Read article
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Advancements In Energy Storage Materials Are Overcoming Challenges and Shaping Future Innovations
Abstract: The pursuit of efficient energy storage technologies is critical for advancing renewable energy systems and improving the performance of electric vehicles. This review emphasizes the synergistic contributions of polymers and composite materials in phase change materials (PCMs), zinc-based batteries (ZnBs), lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), and graphene-based systems. PCMs, particularly polymer-encapsulated and polymer-stabilized composites, demonstrate a remarkable ability to store and release thermal energy, enabling improved thermal management and operational stability. In …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 704–723 Read article
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Hybrid Quantum–Machine Learning Framework for Nonlinear Rheological Modeling of Polymer and Composite Materials
Abstract: In polymer and composite materials, a major challenge lies in predicting their nonlinear rheological response, owing to complex multiscale interactions that are not captured by traditional constitutive laws or conventional machine learning approaches. In this study, a hybrid Quantum Machine Learning (QML) model comprising Quantum Support Vector Machine (QSVM) and Quantum Neural Network (QNN) architectures is proposed for viscosity prediction without requiring any specific rheological equation. To train and test …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Polymer-Enhanced and Conventional Magnetorheological Fluids in E-Bicycle Semi-Active Suspension
Abstract: In light of the increased use of electric bicycles as a sustainable transport means, various mechanical challenges emerge which were absent in traditional bicycles, primarily concerning vibration isolation and riding comfort. Indeed, hub motors, batteries and the entire drivetrain system produce dynamic excitations which passive suspension cannot handle effectively. This paper presents a comparison of conventional magnetorheological (MR) fluid and the polymer-based MR nanocomposite fluid within the context of semi-active …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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High-Velocity Impact Response of CFRP and Hybrid Composites: A Comprehensive Review on Ballistic Resistance and Damage Mechanisms
Abstract: This review consolidates recent advances in the study of high-velocity impact response of carbon fiber reinforced polymer and hybrid composites. Carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites are widely applied in aerospace, automotive, and defense due to their high strength-to-weight ratio, stiffness, and durability. However, their susceptibility to impact damage such as delamination, matrix cracking, and fiber breakage limits their performance under dynamic loading. To overcome these challenges, researchers have explored reinforcement …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 100–122 Read article