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49 articles for “Back-Propagation Neural Network”
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Performance Analysis of Fusion Classifier of Face Recognition System based on ANN and GA
Abstract: Though a lot of significant work has been done for recognizing and improving the performance in facial pattern, most techniques have been developed based on a single classifier. But most often, the performance of the classifier is not satisfactory in some case. It has been proposed that the performance of face recognition will beimproved by fusing two or more classifiers. We can combine the information/data in different level i.e., feature …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 4–13 Read article
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Power Estimation for VLSI Circuits Using Neural Networks
Abstract: Neural network based VLSI power estimation is done which estimates power in VLSI circuits from its input/output and gate information, without simulation and analysis of its detail structure and the interconnections.Artificial neural network is created which helps in estimation of power. Power estimation results from the [2] [3]are used as the training vector for the network .The network is trained using Back-propagation algorithm. Asimple recurrent network is also introduced called …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 45–56 Read article
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Perceptual Features Based Continuous Speech Recognition in Additive Noise Environment Using Various Modelling Techniques
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to discuss the effectiveness of Mel frequency perceptual features and the noise reduction technique in evaluating the performance of multi speaker independent continuous speech recognition system in additive noise environment by using various modelling techniques. The proposed perceptual features are captured and trained using clustering technique, GMM, continuous density HMM and back propagation neural networks. Speech recognition system is evaluated on clean and …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 67–81 Read article
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An Approach of Multi-modal Biometric Iris and Speech based Person Recognition System with Decision Fusion Technique
Abstract: This paper presents a unique approach of multi-modal iris and speech feature based person recognition system. Iris images and speech signals are taken from CASIA iris database and NOIZEUS speech database respectively. Iris features are extracted after applying iris images noise removing and image pre-processing techniques. On the other hand, speech signal noise removing, start-end points detection algorithm, silence parts removal, windowing and feature extraction techniques are applied to extract …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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FIR Filter Design using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: In this paper design a low pass FIR filter by artificial neural network. For this kind of application, a different type of model is used in ANN. In this work, MLP Back propagation algorithm is used to train the Neural Network. MLP network is very effective method for filter designing process. We also compare the result of this method and the normal mathematical method. Keywords: Neural network, MLP back propagation, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Evaporation estimation using multilayer neural network – A case study for Chhattisgarh plains
Abstract: Evaporation being one of the most important components of the hydrological cycle, it is important to know its relationship with other climatic factors for developing strategies for effective water resource management especially for agricultural purposes. There are few direct and indirect methods in practice for the measurement or computation of evaporation losses. This study is conducted to demonstrate the ability of multilayer neural network (MLNN) with back propagation weight update …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 89–97 Read article
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Enhancing Data Security Via the Application of Back- Propagation Feed-Forward Methods in Encryption
Abstract: The computer society uses a variety of automated methods for file security and data storage. Several organisations are concerned about the information exchange via an unsecured network for a distributed architecture, such as the time-sharing and real-time system. Probably the most crucial element that contributes to effective security is cryptography. Using a constant weighted factor for boosting the factor, the study aims at extending or updating the earlier presented Artificial …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Detection of Bus Driver Fatigue Based on Robust Visual Analysis of Eye State and Blowing an Alarm
Abstract: AbstractDriver's deficiency is one of the significant purposes behind car crashes, especially for drivers of wide vehicles, (for example, transports and overwhelming trucks) in perspective of conceded driving periods and fatigue in working conditions. In this paper, we propose a dream based exhaustion recognizing confirmation structure for transport driver watching, which is clear and flexible for sending in transports and critical vehicles. The structure contains modules of head-bear unmistakable evidence, …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Calcareous Soil as a Promising Adsorbent to Remove Fluoride from Aqueous Solution: Equilibrium, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 In this work, the feasibility of employing calcareous soil to remove fluoride ions from its aqueous solutions was investigated under batch mode. The influence of solution pH, sorbent dose, initial fluoride concentration, contact time, stirring rate and temperature on the removal process were investigated. The equilibrium adsorption data were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin isotherm models. The kinetics of fluoride …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Finding Color Blindness Using Ishihara Algorithm
Abstract: This paper is aimed to develop a back propagation artificial neural network (ANN) model that could distinguish crop plants from weeds. Although only the color indices associated with image pixels were used as inputs, it was assumed that the ANN model could develop the ability to use other information, such as shapes, implicit in these data. The 756x504 pixel images were taken in the field and were then cropped to …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Forecasting of Factors Affecting Thermiston Work Productivity Estimation by Using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: The research aims to find factors affecting of Thermiston work productivity and the derivation of an equation to predict the rates of Thermiston work productivity by using artificial neural network technology and compared with traditional methods. The Artificial Neural Network with multilayer by back-propagation error technique for modeling the productivity estimation is used, it is founded that the ANN are able to manage to, can predict the productivity for Thermiston …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Nonlinear Semiconductor Device Modeling using Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper describes the nonlinear semiconductor (transistor) of small and large signal modeling using a single neural network. Multilayer perceptron (MLP) with back-propagation (BP) learning is adopted in this work to model the drain current (ID) and the transconductance (gm) of the transistor. MLP modeling performance in terms of mean square error (MSE) and complexity of the network are illustrated briefly. Artificial neural network (ANN) model outcome for nonlinear function …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Controller Performance Assessment (CPA) of Intelligent Control for Non-linear System
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to design and undertake comparative analysis of classical and intelligentcontrollers for nonlinear system. These controllers are compared based on controller performanceassessment in which the different parameters as overshoot, steady-state error, rise time, settling time,response of reference change and output variance are analyzed. To achieve these objectives, the water tankcontrol problem as nonlinear system has been built in Simulink and implementations traditionally classicalcontroller and advance …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Comparison of RSM and ANN Modeling Approaches in Predicting the Laser Phase Transformation Hardening Parameters on the Heat Input and Hardened-Bead Profile Quality of Unalloyed Titanium
Abstract: In the present work, laser transformation hardening (LTH) of unalloyed titanium, nearer to ASTM Grade 3 of chemical composition was investigated using CW 2kW, Nd: YAG laser. The laser process variables such as laser power, scanning speed, and focused position play a major role in deciding the laser hardened bead quality. Two methods, Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) were used to predict the heat input and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 36–59 Read article
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Power Quality Monitoring in Wind Solar Hybrid System
Abstract: With the development of new functionalities, solar and wind energy based hybrid systems are upcoming energy source with higher efficiency. Solar and wind energy being naturally available in abundance and non-polluting, is one of the most promising sources. Due to the development of modern power electronic devices, the power quality of wind solar hybrid system gets affected. Hence, due to the increasing usage of sensitive electronic equipments in wind solar …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Managing the Resources of LTE Networks using Multi-orthogonal Access based on Deep Learning
Abstract: AbstractOne of the topics discussed in telecommunications systems is joint subcarrier and power allocation in the uplink of an NOMA system that we study. Due to this reason a novel radio resource management framework is presented based on code-domain and a deep learning algorithm for uplink and downlink transmissions, such that the neural network is trained by Bayesian regularization back propagation and the mean squared error )MSE) are the training …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Speed Estimator for Sensorless Field-Oriented Control Induction Motor Drive Using Intelligent Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach to the field-oriented control (FOC) of induction motor drives. It discusses the introduction of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for decoupling control of induction motors using FOC principles. The neural network has been then designed and trained online by employing a back propagation network (BPN) algorithm. The estimator was designed and simulated in Matlab/Simulink. Simulation result shows a good performance of speed estimator. Simulation results …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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Prediction of Human Heart Disease
Abstract: AbstractData mining techniques have been widely used in clinical decision support systems for prediction and diagnosis of various diseases with good accuracy. These techniques have been very effective in designing clinical support systems because of their ability to discover hidden patterns and relationships in medical data. One of the most important applications of such systems is in diagnosis of heart diseases because it is one of the leading causes of …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Optimizing Routing and Placement of VLSI Circuits with Differential Algorithms and Neural Networks
Abstract: The performance of modern VLSI systems is heavily influenced by power constraints, necessitating precise power estimation and effective optimization techniques. Traditional methods, such as gate-level simulations, are often slow and computationally intensive. This paper introduces DRPENN (Differential Algorithm for Routing and Placement Optimization using Neural Networks), an innovative solution that combines a Switching Activity Estimator (SAE) with a neural network-assisted differential algorithm. By leveraging toggle rates from simulations to train …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Design of Beam using Artificial Neural Network based Approach
Abstract: Recent developments in artificial neural network (ANN) have opened up new possibilities in the field of structural engineering. This paper demonstrates the applicability of ANN for the design of beams subjected to moment and shear. An attempt has been made to capture the mapping between the design variables using ANN. There is no direct method for design of beams. A feed forward network and back propagation training algorithm has been …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article