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508 articles for “Nano-technology”
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Polypyrrole-Based Conductive Polymer-Gated Single Electron Transistor with Deep Neural Network Assistance for Biomedical Energy Harvesting and Charge Detection
Abstract: The increasing demand for intelligent biomedical monitoring systems has accelerated research into ultra-low-power sensing technologies capable of operating with high sensitivity and minimal energy consumption. Conductive polymers have attracted considerable attention for biomedical and nanoelectronic applications due to their tunable electrical properties, biocompatibility, and environmental stability. Among them, Polypyrrole (PPy) is a promising functional polymer that can enhance charge transport and electrostatic coupling in nanoscale devices. In this work, a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Advanced Solid-State Battery Technologies for Sustainable Energy Storage
Abstract: The increasing global demand for sustainable and high-performance energy storage systems has accelerated research in advanced battery technologies. Conventional lithium-ion batteries, while widely used in portable electronics, electric vehicles, and grid storage systems, face limitations such as safety risks, limited energy density, slow charging rates, and degradation over repeated cycles. To overcome these challenges, advanced solid-state battery technologies have emerged as a promising solution for next-generation energy storage applications. This …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Analysis and Characterization of Circuits for Leakage Power Reduction at Sub-50 nm in CMOS Circuits
Abstract: This paper analyzes various techniques to decrease leakage power in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits, because due to continuous scaling of CMOS technology there is improvement in speed of semiconductor devices and the side effect of this scaling is leakage power. With the development of technology in CMOS VLSI Circuit, length of transistors has been reduced and speed of operation is increasing simultaneously. As …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Development, Physicochemical Characteristics and Applications of Paint/Coatings: a Treatise on the Basic Science and Technology
Abstract: Paint production and application is very important in material science and technology in terms of conservation, sustainability as well as socio-economic impacts. Therefore, the basic knowledge of paint production, properties and application will be of gainful academic and practical impact to the society. Paint constituents typically include binders, pigments, carrier solvents, and functional additives, and the basic functions and chemistry of these constituents were discussed in this review paper. Furthermore, …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Role of Solid-State Materials in Development of devices for Internet of Medical Things
Abstract: The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) represents a transformative paradigm in healthcare delivery, integrating connected medical devices, sensors, and wearable technologies to enable real-time patient monitoring and personalized treatment. Solid-state materials form the foundational infrastructure of IoMT systems, encompassing semiconductors, energy storage materials, sensing materials, and flexible electronics. This article explores the critical role of advanced solid-state materials in enabling miniaturization, energy efficiency, biocompatibility, and enhanced sensing capabilities essential for …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Synthesis and Functional Group Analysis of Solution Processed Zinc Oxide Thin Film Grown on Polyethylene Terephthalate
Abstract: Flexible electronics field is growing every day. Existing technology is facing issues like brittleness, toxicity, inadequacy. Fabrication cost increases in processing of such materials. In this work, zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesized by solution processing technique were used to grow 120nm thick thin film (TF) on Polyethylene terephthalate (PET). This method reduces the processing cost and Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is cheaper and abundant in comparison to other semiconductors option. Material was …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 56–66 Read article
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Clone-Specific Drug Delivery Systems: Targeted Approaches and Future Clinical Applications
Abstract: Clone-specific drug delivery systems represent a transformative frontier in personalized medicine, addressing the longstanding challenge of clonal heterogeneity within diseases such as cancer, infectious diseases, and autoimmune disorders. Traditional drug delivery platforms often fail to discriminate between pathogenic and healthy cells, leading to systemic toxicity and reduced therapeutic efficacy. In contrast, clone-specific systems aim to selectively target and eliminate disease-driving cellular clones based on unique molecular signatures, thereby improving treatment …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Veterinary Therapeutics Based on Liposomes: Recent Advances
Abstract: In the veterinary industry, recent breakthroughs in nanomedicine have been investigated and have a wide range of uses. The use of liposomes to deliver medicinal compounds to animals has seen a significant increase in research interest over the last decade. Liposomes are nanosized phospholipid vesicles that can transport a range of substances. Liposomes are an easy-to-make, versatile, and effective delivery technology. They are harmless and biodegradable, with a lengthy in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 22–24 Read article
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Exploring the Applications and Advancements of Copper and Copper Alloys in Modern Manufacturing Processes
Abstract: For industrial uses, copper represents one of the greatest technical materials offered. This review paper discusses on the history of copper and copper alloys, salient features of wrought and cast copper alloys, physical and chemical characteristics of copper alloys, classification of copper alloys, design for manufacturing of copper alloys, mechanical properties of cast copper alloys, role of lead in copper alloys and applications of copper alloys in various engineering industries. …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Piezoelectric Composites for Energy Harvesting and Sensing
Abstract: The capacity of piezoelectric composites to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy and vice versa has drawn a lot of interest recently. This property makes them very appealing for use in energy harvesting and sensing applications. These materials combine the high piezoelectric performance of ceramics with the mechanical flexibility and processability of polymers or other matrices, enabling a wide range of practical uses in flexible electronics, wearable systems, and embedded …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Polymeric Materials in Drug Delivery: Applications in Topical Formulations
Abstract: Polymeric materials play a crucial role in modern drug delivery systems, particularly in topical formulations. These materials enhance drug stability, control release rates, and improve bioavailability, making them essential components in pharmaceutical advancements. Polymers such as chitosan, hydrogels, and emulsifying agents are widely utilized in immediate-release topical formulations, where they contribute to improving therapeutic efficacy by ensuring uniform drug distribution, increased solubility, and enhanced skin penetration. The integration of polymer-based …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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3D-Printed Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems for Personalized Medicine
Abstract: Personalized medicine has revolutionized healthcare by tailoring treatments to individual patient needs. Among the emerging technologies, 3D printing has demonstrated immense potential in fabricating polymeric drug delivery systems with precise control over drug release, dosage, and bioavailability. These systems offer customized therapeutic solutions, improving efficacy while reducing adverse effects. This paper provides an overview of 3D-printed polymeric drug delivery systems, discussing the types of polymers used, fabrication techniques, applications in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 313–325 Read article
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Comparison Study between Pd/AC and Pd/CB for Simultaneous Production of Hydrogen and Carbon Nanotubes using Thermocatalytic Decomposition of Methane
Abstract: Hydrogen is an attractive alternative source of the future need. It could be produced from the diverse sources and is used for a transport fuel which chiefly alliance with fuel cells. The crucial challenge for hydrogen production is reducing the price of production technologies to make the ensuing hydrogen price economical with conventional fuels. Thermocatalytic decomposition (TCD) of methane is one of the most advantageous technique which will meet the …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Influence of Nanomaterial on Biofuel Extracted from Lemon Seed Feedstock
Abstract: Biodiesel, which is a type of biofuel, offers a replacement to the traditional diesel fuel currently available on the market, which is derived from petroleum that is both more sustainable for the environment and more attractive from an economic standpoint. A plethora of environmental benefits can be obtained through the utilization of this technology, including a reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases and particulate matter, as well as the possibility …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 200–210 Read article
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Classification and Comparison of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Recent developments and the overlap of multiple technologies, including distributed signal processing, ad-hoc network routing protocols, embedded systems, integrated circuits, micro electro-mechanical systems, microprocessor hardware, and nanotechnology, have rendered the idea of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) possible. Sensor network nodes are finite with regard to energy, processing capability, and communication bandwidth. Yet, since they can vary with respect to the application and network structure, the routing protocols have received the …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Layered Metal–Polymer Hybrid Laminates with Embedded Impact Sensors for Connected Automotive Panels
Abstract: The increasing demand for lightweight, intelligent, and structurally reliable automotive components has accelerated the development of multifunctional hybrid materials capable of simultaneously providing superior mechanical performance and real-time structural health monitoring. In this study, a novel layered metal–polymer hybrid laminate incorporating an embedded flexible impact sensor was developed for connected automotive panel applications. The laminate was fabricated using AA6061-T6 aluminum alloy face sheets and a thermoplastic polyurethane interlayer through hot-press …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Silicon Symphony: The Science of Semiconductors Circuits
Abstract: Modern electronics are built on the foundation of semiconductor circuits, which precisely and efficiently control the flow of electrical impulses. This article takes a look at the underlying physics of semiconductor materials and how their unique electrical properties allow the design and functioning of diodes, transistors and integrated circuits. This study links microscopic scientific principles to the behaviour of real circuits. It considers essential concepts such as charge carriers, doping …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Biomedical Coatings: Surface Engineering for Enhanced Biocompatibility and Performance
Abstract: Biomedical coatings have become essential in modern healthcare, significantly improving the performance, durability, and biocompatibility of medical implants and devices. These coatings serve multiple functions, including reducing infection risks, enhancing osseointegration, promoting tissue integration, and enabling localized drug delivery. Advances in surface engineering have led to the development of innovative coatings with superior properties such as antimicrobial resistance, bioactivity, and controlled biodegradation. Various materials are employed in biomedical coatings, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Lattice Parameter and Grain Size of Hydroxyl apatite of Enamel that Exposured by Sunti Acid (Averrhoa bilimbi l)
Abstract: The structure of Hydroxyl apatite (HA) were changed by acid exposure both in the core and crystal wall in 180 min. Sunti acid (Averrhoa bilimbi l) is one of the most popular traditional foods in Aceh that has a pH 2.1 that could improve the structure of HA. Nanostructure change of the HA ultimately affect the strength and macro structure of tooth enamel. The objective of this study is to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Structural Investigations of NiFe2O4 Synthesised by the Pyrolysis of Single Source Precursor
Abstract: NiFe2O4 nanoparticles have been synthesized using the single source precursor [NiFe2(cin)3(N2H4)3] via pyrolysis thermal decomposition route. The single source precursor prepared by a simple precipitation method, was characterised by hydrazine and metal analyses, infrared spectral analysis and thermo-gravimetric analysis. Using appropriate annealing conditions, NiFe2O4 nanoparticles were synthesised by the thermal treatment of the precursor. From XRD and HRTEM studies, the particle size of the sample was found to be around …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 12–16 Read article