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504 articles for “turn”
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Arduino Based Temperature Control with PID Controller as Overheat Protector
Abstract: This paper describes a proportional, integral, derivative (PID) temperature controller for overheat protection that is Arduino-based. To regulate and prevent the temperature from rising above a certain threshold, it includes an Arduino UNO board, LM35 temperature sensor, relay, and cooling fan. The system collects temperature readings from the LM35 and delivers them to the Arduino UNO, which processes the data and regulates the output to the relay using a PID …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Multi-Module Intelligent Wheelchair
Abstract: In this modern world, automation turned into the essential reason for any new gadget. In the vast majority of the gadgets and types of equipment, MEMS go about as a compelling mix according to necessities. MEMS and sensor based wheelchair in particular “IntelliWheelZ” that gives the distinctively capable individuals with an answer for self-sufficient motion both at indoor and open air conditions. IntelliWheelZ is a minimal effort multi-segmental battery worked …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Ground Protection from Rain Using PIC Microcontroller
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, the author has designed a system which senses the rain water through sensor. The system uses rain water sensor, transformer, controlling card, buzzer, relays, two movable flaps and LED. The moment it starts raining, the buzzer turns ON automatically, the ground is covered, and lights will also switch ON. As soon as the rain stops, the switch is pressed for uncovering the ground. Technological enhancement enrich the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 16–17 Read article
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Automatic Time Scheduler/College Bell System
Abstract: AbstractThe world over the decades has made considerable advancement in automation; automation is employed in every sector whether it is home or industry. Here, a new and inexpensive design is being presented. This design project finds application in educational institutions at all levels that have multiple sessions of teaching and prerequisite breaks for the students. The benefit of the design is that the bell trinkets at the beginning of each …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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PV-Powered Bicycle for Health and Pollution Concern
Abstract: AbstractThe concern over the fast depleting non-renewable energy sources and the heavy toll on human health as well as alarming rate of environmental pollution and global warming has finally made the automobile industry look for cleaner alternatives sources for fuel. The potential of new generation energy sources such as solar energy to perform equally as well, as its non- renewable competition i.e, fossil fuels is the challenge that today’s scientists …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Power Theft Detection Device with Overvoltage and Fire Protection
Abstract: AbstractFor developing countries like India, Power theft is the one the major problems related to electricity transfer. Problems arising due to power theft are many. It causes financial loss to the electricity companies which in turn is also financial loss to the country. Other and more important reason being the safety concern for the people. In our country the energy shortage problem and the alarming rate at which theft is …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Design Of A Novel Drone For Agricultural Application
Abstract: There are several factors that determine the production rate of crops in agriculture , namely, temperature, pressure, humidity, rain, soli, climatic conditions etc. farmers have been using pesticides and fertilizersin order to increase the production rate and to prevent the crops from insects. But these pesticides have an adverse effect on the health of farmers due to prolonged exposure and in turn prove hazardous for their health. WHO (World Health …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Online Monitoring of Energy Metres And Load Control Using IOT
Abstract: In this paper, online monitoring of energy meter and load control based on the internet of things (IoT) has been developed to optimize energy consumption and reduces human labour. Since E-meters, or electronic meters, have recently played a significant part in the development of cost- and power-effective systems. It has a highly effective and productive programmed meter reading architecture in the far future (AMRS). The purpose of this essay is …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Flexible Temperature and Humidity Control System
Abstract: This paper proposes the design and implementation of a flexible temperature and humidity (T&H) control system using an Arduino board, a T&H sensor module and a mobile app via Bluetooth module. The T&H control system is flexible in operation. It can automatically control the T&H of the environment under the predetermined thresholds, and can also manually control the T&H by a smart phone through Bluetooth technology. The Arduino has a …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–37 Read article
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The Evolution of Digital Integrated Circuits: A Journey Through Technological Advancements
Abstract: The evolution of digital integrated circuits (ICs) is a remarkable journey that has transformed the worldof technology over the past several decades. This abstract provides an overview of the comprehensivearticle that explores this evolution. The journey begins with the birth of digital integrated circuits in thelate 1950s and early 1960s when the first ICs containing a small number of transistors emerged. Theseearly ICs laid the groundwork for a technological revolution …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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Study on EBG Structures and Application in UWB Band Pass Filter
Abstract: EBG automation has turn into important development in the field of microwave and RF because of its exclusive band gap attribute at convinced frequency areas. The survey of this paper shows various EBG structure and its operations in tract with microstrip antenna and filters along with EBG structure is planned to procure solid UWB band pass filter. The counterfeit is performed by Agilent ADS software.
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Comprehensive Review and Analysis of Improved Filtering Methodology Based Image De-noising System
Abstract: A digital image is often ruined by noise that comes from the process and equipment used to make it or that is added to the image while it is being sent. Different kinds of noise, like impulse noise, uniform noise, Salt-and-Pepper noise, and additive Gaussian noise, can show up in images. Using a good image de-noising method, noise can be taken out of an image to bring back its details. …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Date waste as environmentally friendly composites
Abstract: Our country, Iraq, is one of the country's first lead in the world in the palm cultivation and this in turn provides a very copious amounts of dates and that the remnants of this plant material useful is the seeds of this date, which is used as animal feed and as a material with a very low cost. This study gives a method of manufacture can be take advantage of …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Short Circuit MAG/MIG Welding and Fast ROOT Modified Short arc Welding Process for Sheet Metals Welding with Diverse Air Gap
Abstract: The outcome of an analysis allocating with welding of sheet metals with diverse air gap using short circuit MAG welding process and Fast ROOT custom-made short arc welding methods have been presented. Welding turns were made below different conditions and through each run; the diverse process parameters were incessantly observed. It was found that fewer HAZ and maximum welding speed are reached under an exact welding condition with quick ROOT …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 47–59 Read article
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Bulk Polycrystalline Ceramic Nanocomposites for Structural Applications: Present Issues and Perspectives
Abstract: This article brings to light some of the unresolved issues associated with bulk structural polycrystalline ceramic nanocomposites (both nano-particulate and nano-fibre reinforced), that even to-date suppress extensive commercial applications and realization of the full potency of the nano-reinforcements. Such issues are primarily related to the presently used processing routes, which in turn influence the microstructure development; and concomitantly the mechanical and tribological properties. The first section introduces this materials class, …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Innovative Process Renovation in Phosphating for Corrosion (Resistance), Energy & Quality Improvement
Abstract: The phenomenon of corrosion is of unsolicited importance, but its obviating agent-phosphating- has more roles than of a mere preservation. Viz enhancement of lubricating properties for wiredrawing. The efficiencies need be studied, researched and monitored, for respective purpose(s). The modus operandi of protective film developed, in turn apart from improving the quality of product, also depends as to how the process parameters have been controlled. Criticality of the present case …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Plunger Technique: A New Approach to Stir Casting AMMC Preparation
Abstract: Metal matrix composites (MMCs) are materials that are highly attractive for large range of hi-tech engineering applications. Keeping this in mind, materials for the present investigation were prepared by a drastically modified stir-casting technique where the usual solid shaft stirrer was replaced by a hollow/tubular spindle-stirring mechanism through which silicon carbide particulates in small cylindrical capsule were introduced to the aluminum-magnesium alloy matrix with the help of a plunger rod …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Recovery of Iron Values from Iron Ore Slimes using Reagents
Abstract: Mining wastes include waste generated during the extraction, beneficiation or processing of minerals like iron ore fines, slimes and tailings. Approximately 10–20% of the raw material is discarded as slimes in to slime ponds/tailing dams. Recovery of iron values from slimes result in economic benefit by utilization of waste as a resource and minimizes the threat to the environment. The iron ore slime is generally considered as waste due to …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Additive Manufacturing of rocket propulsion system
Abstract: In recent years plenty of research is going on to produce effective manufacturing techniques which can produce complex unique designs with reduced cost and lead time for aerospace applications. In this aspect, Additive manufacturing is getting a wide range of popularity in the aerospace manufacturing domain due to its vast applications and advantages. In terms of geometric flexibility and processing time, additive manufacturing outperforms conventionalmanufacturing processes. Additive manufacturing has found …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Solution to space debris: IDRSS
Abstract: Debris has always been a matter of great concern in the field of space sciences. All the junk that can also be referred as the remains of the space projects that may include the rockets, satellites and much more is known as debris. This junk revolves in the space after getting detached from their host bodies and hence pose a hazardous threat for the possible space missions in the future …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 24–33 Read article