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362 articles for “counter”
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Gender Differences in Job Satisfaction among Indian Library Professionals and Influential Factors
Abstract: Job satisfaction is essential for the efficient performance in an organization. It is very much in-evitable in-service oriented professions such as library. Women have traditionally made up the majority of library profession. India is rich in both natural resources and human power and has fastest growing economies in the world, but the employees in organization of India are not completely satisfied with their job. In India, very few research works …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 58–70 Read article
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Management of Acid Soils for Sustainable Crop Production in Eastern India
Abstract: AbstractSoil acidity poses a great problem for crop production due to very poor fertility status and nutrient imbalances in eastern and north eastern region and hence, it needs a special attention to address such acidity problems in relation to crop production. The integrated nutrient management system for the maintenance of soil fertility, sustainable agricultural productivity and improving profitability through the judicious and efficient use of mineral fertilizers especially secondary and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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Comparative Study of Medicinal Properties of Indigenous Drugs from Species of Strychnos L. and its Scope in the Field of Homoeopathy- a Pilot Study
Abstract: AbstractPlant kingdom is a rich source of drug. Different medical systems prepare drug from plants and employ them according to their own pharmacological principles. Genus Strychnos L. belongs to Loganiaceae family and contains many active principles like brucine, strychnine, icajine, toxiferine, loganine, etc. Modern medicine and AYUSH use genus Strychnos L. to prepare drug against several disease conditions like ulcers, neurological disorders, skin diseases, parasitic infestations etc. Work has been …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Elucidating the Role of Temperature in Reproductivity of Plants
Abstract: Analysis on plant counter to temperature stress accumulates interest because of the expanded mindfulness with respect to an unnatural weather change. High and low temperature stresses help in setting up the slight natural division of refined plants, the restricted geographic expansion of some other financially healthfully significant species, and furthermore produce lopsided connection for certain species. All things considered, the view of plant reprisal to temperature stress falls behind other …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Vegetables as Functional Ingredients in Cheese and Cheese-like Products
Abstract: Cheese is an excellent dietary source of high-quality protein, vitamins and minerals such as absorbable dietary calcium. However, it lacks in certain phytonutrients like antioxidants and polyphenols. The enrichment of cheese products with vegetables is an effective way to promote functionality by improving rheological and physicochemical properties of the final product.Vegetables with higher dietary fibres could be used to improve the fiber content of cheese and cheese like products. In …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Technology in Intelligent Food Packaging : A review
Abstract: Food packaging innovation efforts have gradually moved toward the creation of intelligent packaging since the turn of the millennium. With the use of a range of signals, intelligent food packaging typically keeps an eye on the condition of the food, its surroundings, and their interactions. This allows consumers to be informed about the safety and/or quality of the food they are purchasing. Without intervening directly, intelligent packaging recognizes and conveys …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Evaluation of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Meal as an Alternative Protein Source in Broiler Chicken Diets: Effect on Carcass and Eating Quality of Broiler Chicken
Abstract: An experiment was conducted using broiler finishers to determine the effects of black soldier fly larvae meal (BSFLM) in broiler rations on the sensory and carcass characteristics of the birds. A total of eight broiler chickens were randomly selected from 40 birds fed diets containing 0% (control) and 33% replacement of fish meal with BSFLM. At 56 days of age, eight birds were slaughtered after 8-hour feed withdrawal, dressed, eviscerated …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Evaluation of False Yam (Icacina oliviformis) Seed Extract as Substitute for Antibiotics on Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Broiler Chickens
Abstract: An experiment was carried out using broiler chickens to determine the effects of false yam seed extract on their growth performance. One hundred and fifty (150) chicks (Cobb strain) were selected and randomly divided into 15 groups of 10 birds each. Fresh false yam seed chips were soaked for 3 days (1 part of fresh seed to 2 parts of water) and extract was decanted and sieved through a fine …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 4–8 Read article
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Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) in Breast Carcinoma
Abstract: Breast cancer is the leading problem around the world predominantly in developing parts. Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in carcinogenesis especially in breast carcinoma. Disbalance in free radical and antioxidants result in oxidative stress. Enzymes like Superoxide dismutase (SOD) are used as primary defence; they directly scavenge and inactivate reactive oxygen species (ROS). Keeping this in mind, this study has been designed to study SOD in breast carcinoma before …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 94–98 Read article
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Behavioural Ecology, Biogeography and Evolution of Telescopium telescopium (Linnaeus, 1758) from Chandipur-on-Sea, Odisha, India
Abstract: AbstractStudy based on ecology, biogeography and geological history of the species Telescopium telescopium (Linnaeus 1758) from Chandipur-on-Sea is the main stay of the present work. The genus though appeared in Late Miocene is monotypic and at present restricted to Indo-West Pacific. The behaviour of the species was observed in different seasons throughout a span of 12 months and size frequency distribution was taken into consideration. Several early postulates regarding the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Creating Awareness on Toxic Nature of Cadmium
Abstract: Every day, we come into touch with hundreds of harmful compounds, both natural and manmade. A dangerous heavy metal that is widely present in nature is Cadmium. There have been several reports of cadmium poisoning throughout the world. It is well known that all forms of cadmium are harmful to the environment and to living things. It is a widespread issue with world health that, in some situations, can lead …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 28–31 Read article
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CONTRIBUTIONS OF A FEW PROMINENT PHYSICISTS IN ANCIENT BHARAT: A REFLECTIVE STUDY
Abstract: The wisdoms of ancient Rishisin Bharat were recognized even in the present age of science andtechnology. Space ships that appeared, vanished, and moved from one planet to another were created by Rishi Bhardwaj. In addition to creating missiles, Rishi Vishwamitra taught his disciples how to operate and maintain them. There were numerous kinds of missiles. Some had fire, while others had other weapons, smoke, radiation, electric sparks, etc. The missile …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Switch Movement: Overview of Various Key Attributes on Regulatory Scenario of OTC Legislations in U.S.
Abstract: The Rx-to-OTC switch was a phenomenal success in USA, which was based on risk/benefit ratio of all scientific evidences in collaboration with FDA, manufacturer and consumers. Different surveys speak about the success stories of Rx-to-OTC movement as consumers experience the benefit from self-care in terms of empowerment, convenience, savings of money and time, etc. OTC perspective of scientific and regulatory bodies is based upon a valid procedure and just not …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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A Review on Study of Effect of Guaifenesin
Abstract: Guaifenesin is a very commonly used and prescribed oral expectorant drug. However, its mechanism of action is not completely elucidated and the available information is limited. The purpose was to evaluate whether guaifenesin action on respiratory tract secretion is mediated through a reflex stimulation of the gastric mucosa or by the systemic exposure due to the absorption of the drug to the blood circulation. It was demonstrated that expectorant action …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Is Compulsory Licencing an Effective Mechanism for Lowering Drug Prices After Trips: A Research from the Available Evidence
Abstract: While Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) was expected to raise the prices of patented medicines, there was no agreement on the agreement's likely final impact on access because it contained instruments to address this issue. Compulsory licencing, for example, was viewed as an important countermeasure due to the facilitation of price reductions. However, little is known about how effective compulsory licencing has been in lowering the prices of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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A Review Article on Effective Patient Counselling
Abstract: Clinical pharmacists are in regular communication with patients and take part in making clinical interventions along with the countless technical tasks done behind the counter. Dispensing just a kit of medicine to the patient or their representative is not the only duty but also dispensing the right drug to the right person with right information. Clinical pharmacist has a major role in providing effective counseling being it a critical element …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Pharmacist in Healthcare Profession
Abstract: The current philosophy or approach to professional practice in pharmacy is designated as pharmaceutical care. This concept holds that the important role of the pharmacist is “the responsible. provision of drug therapy for the purpose of achieving definite outcomes that improve a patient’s quality of life.” Pharmacists, then, are those who are educated and licensed to dispense drugs and to provide drug information (DI)—they are experts on medications. They are …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 40–54 Read article
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A Review to Explore Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Potential of Caffeine Molecule
Abstract: Caffeine an adenosine like molecule has attracted interest of many researchers. More than eighty percent of world population consumes caffeinated products. The exponential growth of caffeine is due to its medicinal uses, its availability food products as beverages and other OTC products. More and more sports persons are using it as stimulant and energy booster. Caffeine is reported to possess anti-inflammatory properties and anti-oxidant activity. Many of the over the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Metal nanoparticles: synthesis, properties, and their dermatological and cosmetic impacts
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) are materials with dimensions under 100 nm and various shapes, such as spheres and rods. Their advancement offers transformative potential in medical and healthcare fields. The increased application of NPs across molecular biology, chemistry, medicine, and material science reflects their growing importance. Due to their large surface area, NPs enhance substance delivery through the skin, benefiting cosmetic applications by improving penetration, efficacy, and targeted delivery of active ingredients.With …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Driving Safety Performance and Business Resilience in India’s Agro and Food-Processing Industries: Integrating Safety Culture, Behaviors-Based Safety and Proactive Risk Management
Abstract: Food-processing safety depends on more than machinery safeguards, statutory compliance and written procedures. It is also shaped by leadership priorities, worker participation, supervisory practice, reporting climate and everyday decisions at the point of work. Behaviors-Based Safety (BBS) offers a structured means of observing critical behaviors, providing feedback and generating operational learning, but it can become counterproductive when it individualizes blame or substitutes for engineering and process-safety controls. This conceptual review …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article