Search
737 articles for “Energy utilization”
-
Performance Evaluation of Wood Gasifier
Abstract: Generating electrical energy through biomass has advantages besides achieving self-sustainability. Biomass is particularly useful for agriculture dependent economy nations like India. Energy conversion systems based on biomass are particularly interesting because biomass utilization effectively closes the carbon cycle. An experimental investigation on biomass based gasifier engine system of 35kVA capacity has been carried out for power generation application. Problems of cooling and cleaning hot and dirty gas from gasifier has …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Review on Agricultural Waste Management
Abstract: In current years, the quantity of agricultural waste has been growing swiftly everywhere in the world. As an end result, the environmental issues and poor effects of agricultural waste are drawn increasingly interest. Therefore, there's a want to undertake right approaches to lessen and reuse agricultural waste. This evaluation provided approximately 200 literatures posted in 2017 relating to the topic of agricultural waste. The review tested research on agricultural waste …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
QCA-based Implementation of Budget-friendly and Energy-Efficient Exclusive-OR/Exclusive-NOR Gates
Abstract: Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a novel nanoscale computational approach that proposes reduced dimensions, lower power consumption, increased speed, and deliberate design as a solution to the scaling challenge associated with CMOS technique. QCA is a nascent nanotechnology that utilizes the Coulomb repulsion principle. Quantum computing has emerged as a highly effective paradigm for the creation of energy-efficient hardware at the nanoscale. This article presents implementation of a very efficient …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Design and Control of Ethyl Acetate Production Process
Abstract: In this study, the design and control of ethyl acetate production plant has been investigated. The proposed design consists of a continuous-stirred tank reactor and two distillation columns. Ethanol reacts with acetic acid and gives ethyl acetate and water. Plant-wide operability and control of the entire process plant with decentralized controllers is explained by doing both steady state and dynamic simulations. Tray temperature control loop performance is tested for the …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–20 Read article
-
IoT-Enabled Remote Patient Monitoring System Using Wearable Sensors
Abstract: In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized healthcare by enabling seamless connectivity between patients, medical devices, and healthcare professionals. The increasing demand for continuous health monitoring and early disease detection has driven the development of IoT-based remote patient monitoring systems. This paper presents an IoT-enabled framework that integrates wearable physiological sensors, wireless communication modules, and cloud- based analytics to facilitate real-time health tracking. The proposed system continuously …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
Agro-waste Generation & Management in Punjab (India): Status Update
Abstract: The Government of India is promoting bio-energy. Being a developing country, the focus is mainly on agro-residues. Lately, the policy makers have realized that the formulation of pro-bioenergy policies and industrial development strategies is dependent on precise resource assessment of entire spectrum of waste biomass present in the area, including agro-residues. Accordingly, the need for holistic biomass resource assessment has become indispensible to accelerate the growth of bio-power sector in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 12–17 Read article
-
A Review on Life Cycle Assessment of Solar Photovoltaic Electricity Generation Systems
Abstract: A popular system for calculating the environmental effects of energy systems from conception to death is life cycle assessment, or LCA. As a low-carbon generation technology, solar photovoltaic (PV) systems have fast spread throughout the world. The various PV technologies (monocrystalline, polycrystalline, thin-film), system scales (residential, commercial, utility), industrial locations, balance of system (BOS) configurations, and end-of-life (EoL) scenarios are all covered in this review of published life cycle assessment …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Energy Generation: Renewable Energy Resources
Abstract: Abstract: The power prerequisites of the world including India are expanding at a high rate and the power demand has been running in front of supply. It is likewise now broadly perceived that the non-renewable energy sources (i.e., coal, oil, and flammable gas) and other ordinary assets, presently being utilized for the age of electrical vitality, may not be either adequate or appropriate to keep pace with consistently expanding the …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 9–13 Read article
-
Design and Arduino Implementation of Artificial Neural Network Based Intelligent Power Management System of Bangladesh
Abstract: The research contrivance is to maintain and control load detachment or shedding in local distribution area and also utilize different types of power generation units such as conventional and non-conventional energy sources. The artificial neural network will anticipate, predict and exploit idea when generation is insufficient to meet the load demand. If the demand for the load is more than a generation, the artificial neural network will acknowledge the specific …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 17–29 Read article
-
Analysis of Thermo-Mechanical Properties in Cement Mortar Using Synthesized Silicate Microencapsulation of Phase Change Materials by Sol-Gel Process
Abstract: This investigation delves into improving building thermal comfort using microencapsulated phase change materials (PCM@SiO2) in cement mortar. The encapsulation process, achieved via a sol-gel method, envelops PCM in a silicate shell Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier-Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to confirm the thermal properties and integrity of encapsulated PCM, which showed an encapsulation efficiency of 92.7% and a thermal storage capacity of 99.7%. The study involved the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 152–160 Read article
-
Computational Biomodeling: Transforming Drug Design with Advanced Simulations
Abstract: Computational biomodeling has emerged as a transformative approach in the field of drug discovery, significantly enhancing the efficiency and precision of identifying and optimizing potential drug candidates. This article explores the various computational techniques utilized in drug design, including molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, free energy calculations, and virtual screening, and examines how these methods collectively contribute to the drug development process. The integration of these advanced simulations allows …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
-
Industry 4.0 and Smart Supply Chains: Transforming Supply Chain Processes for Enhanced Efficiency and Sustainability
Abstract: The fourth industrial revolution, or Industry 4.0, is an important transformation in how industries function via the use of cutting-edge digital technology. Supply chain management is being substantially altered by integrating technologies like blockchain, big data, automated processes, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things into typical operations of the supply chain. With the help of these technologies, corporations can design intelligent supply chains that are more effective, flexible, and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 36–41 Read article
-
Smart Material–Based Energy Conversion and Storage Solutions in Industrial Engineering Systems
Abstract: A revolutionary step for attaining energy-efficient, sustainable, and intelligent industrial processes is the use of smart materials with industrial engineering systems. Advanced approaches to energy harvesting, conversion, and storage in industrial settings are made possible via smart materials, which are distinguished by their capacity to sense and react dynamically to mechanical, thermal, electrical, and external cues. These materials enable accurate energy recovery from vibrations in machinery, operational loads, waste heat, …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–38 Read article
-
Fault Diagnostic Method of Transformers based on Hybrid ANN and Expert System
Abstract: Transformers are major equipments power system which affects not only the electrical energy availability of the area supplied, but also the economical operation of utilities. The most important concern about incipient faults in power transformer is that they may reduce the electrical and mechanical stress of the insulation. This proposed hybrid system utilizes dissolved gas in oil analysis techniques to diagnose for fault condition of power transformers. The Roger’s Four …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 27–32 Read article
-
Bloom Box Powered Electrical Vehicle with Carbon Nanotubes Wound Motor Drive Train
Abstract: The electrical energy is the main concern to run of an electrical vehicle. This electrical energy isgenerally obtained from a bank of batteries. These batteries require lot of space, and they areheavier. These facts affect the performance and efficiency of an electrical vehicle. Bloom boxcan utilize both fossil (natural gas) and renewable (stream air) sources to produce electricity. Itsoperation is noiseless. It can supply higher energy although it is smaller …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 31–42 Read article
-
Thermoelectric Waste Heat Recovery from Industrial Exhaust Systems Using Nanostructured Hybrid Heat Exchangers
Abstract: The efficient utilization of industrial waste heat has become a critical strategy for improving energy efficiency, reducing fossil fuel consumption, and minimizing greenhouse gas emissions in modern manufacturing sectors. This study proposes a thermoelectric waste heat recovery (TWHR) system integrated with a nanostructured hybrid heat exchanger to enhance heat transfer performance and maximize electrical power generation from high-temperature industrial exhaust streams. The proposed system employs nanostructured surface modifications combined with …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Determinants of Forage and Forage Seed Production in Silte and Gurage Zones and, Yem Special Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia
Abstract: Poor feed and nutrition are major constraints of livestock production in sub-Saharan Africa. Crop residues are becoming the major livestock feed resources in Ethiopia. Crop residues are nutritionally characterized as containing a high proportion of cell wall and deficient in energy, protein and micronutrients. The country has developed several feed production and utilization technologies. However, production of these technologies has so far been under expected. So, identification of the major …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–38 Read article
-
Enhancing Building Energy Efficiency Through IoT Integration
Abstract: Building management systems featuring Internet of Things (IoT) technology provide a revolutionary way of maximizing user comfort and improve the use of energy. This study presents a comprehensive analysis of various components within an IoT subsystem utilized in building management, including Smart IoT Gateways, temperature and humidity sensors, lightweight database systems such as Tiny DB, and cloud communication platforms like Twilio. Each component plays a vital role in facilitating real- …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–23 Read article
-
Structural, Electrical and Optical Properties of RGO-Incorporated PVA Nanocomposites for UV Shielding Applications
Abstract: Polymer matrix-based nanocomposites reinforced with appropriate nanoparticles have the potential to exhibit improved electrical, optical and mechanical properties, as well as improved UV-shielding capabilities. These materials are currently being utilised for various commercial applications, such as window shields and automotive components. We prepared reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-incorporated polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer nanocomposites employing a solution casting method. XRD and SEM results confirmed that the rGO nanosheets were dispersed well in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 119–137 Read article
-
Experimental Evaluation of MDM@Gd2O3:Eu3+ and Protein@MDM@Gd2O3:Eu3+ Functional Nanomaterial
Abstract: Lanthanide cation like Eu3+ (europium Xe 4f66s0) doped functional nanomaterials of lanthanide oxides especially of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) as nanorods capped with monodispersed macromolecule (MDM) like polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coated with natural biopolymers like proteins as human serum albumin (HSA) have been the most demanding and applied nanomaterials in areas of the biosensor, optical distinguisher, electronic fluoresces, upconversion, and surface plasmonic resonance (SPR) nanomaterials and others. The Gd3+ and Eu3+lanthanide cations …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 214–223 Read article