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408 articles for “equalization”
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Business Analytics in Today’s World by Coupling Machine Learning and Process Mining
Abstract: Process development and management communities have recently paid a lot of attention to research on machine learning and process mining methodologies. Indeed, these strategies allow for equally automatic process & activity discovery, making them high-value services that aid in the reuse of information to aid decision-making. This article presents a two-layer methodology for determining the most important process patterns to execute based on the design context. At the same time, …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 43–49 Read article
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Characterization of topologically 1-uniform dcsl graphs and learning graphs
Abstract: A distance compatible set labeling (dcsl) of a connected graph $G$ is an injective set assignment $f : V(G) \rightarrow 2^{X},$ $X$ being a non empty ground set, such that the corresponding induced function $f^{\oplus} :E(G) \rightarrow 2^{X}\setminus \{\phi\}$ given by $f^{\oplus}(uv)= f(u)\oplus f(v)$ satisfies $ |f^{\oplus}(uv)| = k_{(u,v)}^{f}d_{G}(u,v) $ for every pair of distinct vertices $u, v \in V(G),$ where $d_{G}(u,v)$ denotes the path distance between $u$ and $v$ …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Solution of Solid Traveling Purchaser Problem Using Efficient Genetic Algorithm with Probabilistic Selection and Multi-Parent Crossover Technique
Abstract: In this paper, I design a NP-hard optimization problem and solve this problem by developing a nature-based multi-parent crossover in genetic algorithm (GA). Initially, taking a set of markets, a depot and some products for each of which a positive demand is specified. Purchaser can purchase each product from a subset of markets only a given quantity, less than or equal to the required one, can be purchased at a …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Optimization of Pitched Roof Steel Trusses for Different Conditions by uses of EXCELL and STADD Programming
Abstract: Present study analyse the different trusses of pitched roofwith different shapes and different spans under similar loading conditions. Four type trusses namely, Pratt, Howe, Fan and Fink trusses with spans equals to 8 m, 10 m, 12 m, 14 m, 16 m and 18 m were considered. The different trusses are analysed and designed by EXCELL and STAAD programming for similar loading conditions. Output file of STAAD software used in …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Machine Learning Cluster Analysis for Large Categorical Data Using R Programming
Abstract: AbstractThis review paper clearly discusses the compression between various types of cluster analysis of large categorical data sets. Although there is large gap between the choice of cluster analysis for large data in research design. Its primary purpose is to explain the simplest way of clustering analysis whose data structure were wide scattered using R software whose outputs were sufficiently explain with various intermediate output and graphical interpretation to reach …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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An Atlas of Vertex Degree Polynomials of Graphs of Order at Most Six
Abstract: AbstractThe vertex degree polynomial of a graph G of order n is defined as V D(G, x) = åuv∈E(G) d(u)xd(v) where d(u) is the degree of the vertex u [5]. We call the roots of a vertex degree polynomial of a graph the vertex degree roots of that graph. In this article, we compute the vertex degree polynomial of all graphs of order less than or equal six and their …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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COVID-19 Prediction using X-Ray Images and Deep Learning Model
Abstract: In the year 2019, the novel corona virus was emerged in China. Since, then every individual has put their own self to fight against this pandemic situation. Till April 14, 2022, the total COVID-19 confirmed cases are 500,186,525 and deaths are 6,190,349 worldwide. RT-PCR and Rapid antigen test are the standards for COVID-19 detection by WHO. These both tests are time consuming and costly and also there are higher possibilities …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Providing Captions to the Detected Images: Deep Neural Networks and LSTM
Abstract: Automatically generating captions for images seems to be very interesting but at the same time the task is quite challenging as training a machine with proper comprehension of the image, it’s background, detecting the objects present in it and finally generating the captions is only the frontline projection; The difficult part happens behind the scenes: selecting the dataset, training the model, validating the model, developing pre-trained models to test the …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Image Encryption using Quadtree Compression Technique without any Key Management
Abstract: Now-a-days maintaining the confidential data is a very tough task. When it comes to images, maintaining confidentiality and secrecy is equally difficult. In general there are two approaches being followed for image encryption. One is encrypting the image using encryption algorithms with keys and other is dividing the image into random shares. Butthese approaches are having limitations like in first model, high computation cost and in second model poor quality. …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Improve Life Time of LEACH Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: In wireless network, nodes are generally battery powered; so due to constrain in energy it is very tough to perform some tasks with this type of node for very long time. Hierarchical-based routing protocol is efficient solution to this problem. LEACH is hierarchical routing protocol that engages randomized rotation of cluster head to equal distribution of energy load between sensor nodes in the network. LEACH also supports data aggregation in …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Laminar Propagation of Lean-Premixed Flames in Meso-scale Tubes
Abstract: A meso-scale channel was earlier developed [1] for the propagation of laminar lean premixed flames. This paper, therefore, reports the experimental variations of flame speed with inner meso-scale tube diameters (di), equivalence ratio (φ), and mixture flow rate (Q) with methane and propane fuels using the meso-scale channel developed earlier. Based on the flame front history, flame speed (SL) and propagation speed (Ud) were computed at temperature (T) greater than …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Survey Based Study of OFDM System and PAPR Reduction Techniques
Abstract: The need of Modern wireless communication is achieving high data transmission rate and its robustness against multipath fading & good spectral efficiency MIMO-OFDM system is popular because it provides reliable communication & wide coverage. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing is a multicarrier modulation technique which is prime choice for high data rate application. To improve performance of OFDM we use various techniques such as channel estimation, signal detection, frequency offset estimation …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Comparison of Different Modulation Techniques for High Bandwidth Visible Light Communication
Abstract: Visible light communication (VLC) has gained tremendous importance due to its potential for ease, effectiveness and long lifetime. Slow response of phosphorescent components limits the modulation bandwidth of the white LED to the lower MHz range. Different modulation techniques have been used for VLC to achieve extended bandwidth, high data rate and bit-error-ratio within the forward error correction limit. This paper represents comparison of three different modulations techniques used for …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Incorporating System Thinking into Workshop Equipment Care: A Preliminary Practical Perspective
Abstract: The system is characterized with various inputs, which go through certain processes to produce certain outputs, which together accomplish the overall desired goal for the system. Equally, every project is characterized by its own governing rules and procedures if success is to be timely achieved. The integration of system thinking into workshop maintenance requires a high level of integration of modern technological discoveries into an existing system practice with clear …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Efficient Design of Pseudo-Random Pattern Generator with High Fault Coverage
Abstract: In this paper a comparative analysis of various test pattern generators is done in terms of power consumed .Testing is a crucial process in VLSI (Very-large-scale integration), not only it ensures proper functioning of the chip ,it also helps identify the common faults that occur as a part of VLSI fabrication. However, the power consumed during the testing process is nearly 40% higher than normal circuit operation. Various test pattern …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Numerical Investigations of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Ribbed Heated Duct with Variable Aspect Ratios
Abstract: The present investigation has been carried out to investigate the steady-state forced convection heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of turbulent flow in an air cooled horizontal duct. The aspect ratio (W/H, where W is width and H is the height of the duct) is varied in the range of 1 to 4. Square ribs are fixed on the inner side of the bottom wall which is heated with constant …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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Sol-Gel Auto-Combustion Synthesis and LPG Sensing Performance of Mg(x) Fe(x-1)2O4 (X=0.1 to 0.9) Nanoparticles
Abstract: Spinal ferrites are having important electronic materials because of their electrical and magnetic properties. MgFe2O4 gas sensors have important parameters such as phase formation, crystallite size, particle size, grain size, surface area etc. The present work provides comprehensive study of the mesoporous Mg(x)Fe(x-1)2O4 nanoparticles which were synthesized via sol-gel auto-combustion method. The main objective of the current research is to study the influence by increasing the concentration of ferrite with …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 19, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 48–58 Read article
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Fuzzy Based Night Color Image Enhancement
Abstract: This paper presents an algorithm based on fuzzy sets for enhancement of images captured during night. HSV color space is employed to extract S and V components of the image and fuzzification is carried out on the V component. The fuzzified membership function is modified, defuzzified and three iterations are carried out. This algorithm enhances the dark region by restraining the glaring region, adjusting the contrast, distributing luminance evenly and …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Finite Element Simulation of the Cold Open-Die Forging of Sintered Aluminum Metal Powder Trapezoidal Preforms
Abstract: This paper presents finite element simulation of the forging of sintered aluminium metal powder trapezoidal preforms at cold conditions. It involves basic experimental investigations followed by the finite element simulation of the forging process under consideration by the use of DEFORM. The basic experimental work includes the fabrication of compaction die-sets, production of aluminum metal powder trapezoidal preforms and simple compression test to obtain load-deformation data. The stress-strain data was …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2-3, 2011 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Compulsory Licensing – The Effect on Generics, Patents and Drug-Development in Indian Pharma
Abstract: The objective of the present study was to analyse the effect of compulsory licensing (CL) on Generics, Patents and Drug-Development in India. This analytical study was carried out by collection of the data with respect to research questions. The data were collected from WTO, research articles, journals, ICMR and DCGI guidelines, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, WHO guidelines, TRIPS agreement, Indian Patents Act. The results revealed that expiry of three years …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–13 Read article